hyperv: Add CONFIG_MSHV_ROOT to gate root partition support

CONFIG_MSHV_ROOT allows kernels built to run as a normal Hyper-V guest
to exclude the root partition code, which is expected to grow
significantly over time.

This option is a tristate so future driver code can be built as a
(m)odule, allowing faster development iteration cycles.

If CONFIG_MSHV_ROOT is disabled, don't compile hv_proc.c, and stub
hv_root_partition() to return false unconditionally. This allows the
compiler to optimize away root partition code blocks since they will
be disabled at compile time.

In the case of booting as root partition *without* CONFIG_MSHV_ROOT
enabled, print a critical error (the kernel will likely crash).

Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Easwar Hariharan <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1740167795-13296-4-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <[email protected]>
Message-ID: <1740167795-13296-4-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>

Author: NunoDasNeves

drivers/hv/Kconfig

@@ -55,4 +55,20 @@ config HYPERV_BALLOON
 	help
 	  Select this option to enable Hyper-V Balloon driver.
 
+config MSHV_ROOT
+	tristate "Microsoft Hyper-V root partition support"
+	depends on HYPERV && (X86_64 || ARM64)
+	depends on !HYPERV_VTL_MODE
+	# The hypervisor interface operates on 4k pages. Enforcing it here
+	# simplifies many assumptions in the root partition code.
+	# e.g. When withdrawing memory, the hypervisor gives back 4k pages in
+	# no particular order, making it impossible to reassemble larger pages
+	depends on PAGE_SIZE_4KB
+	default n
+	help
+	  Select this option to enable support for booting and running as root
+	  partition on Microsoft Hyper-V.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
 endmenu

drivers/hv/Makefile

@@ -13,4 +13,5 @@ hv_vmbus-$(CONFIG_HYPERV_TESTING)	+= hv_debugfs.o
 hv_utils-y := hv_util.o hv_kvp.o hv_snapshot.o hv_utils_transport.o
 
 # Code that must be built-in
-obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_HYPERV)) += hv_common.o hv_proc.o
+obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_HYPERV)) += hv_common.o
+obj-$(subst m,y,$(CONFIG_MSHV_ROOT)) += hv_proc.o

drivers/hv/hv_common.c

@@ -734,6 +734,9 @@ void hv_identify_partition_type(void)
 	    (ms_hyperv.priv_high & HV_CPU_MANAGEMENT) &&
 	    !(ms_hyperv.priv_high & HV_ISOLATION)) {
 		pr_info("Hyper-V: running as root partition\n");
-		hv_curr_partition_type = HV_PARTITION_TYPE_ROOT;
+		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MSHV_ROOT))
+			hv_curr_partition_type = HV_PARTITION_TYPE_ROOT;
+		else
+			pr_crit("Hyper-V: CONFIG_MSHV_ROOT not enabled!\n");
 	}
 }

include/asm-generic/mshyperv.h

@@ -223,10 +223,6 @@ void *hv_alloc_hyperv_page(void);
 void *hv_alloc_hyperv_zeroed_page(void);
 void hv_free_hyperv_page(void *addr);
 
-int hv_call_deposit_pages(int node, u64 partition_id, u32 num_pages);
-int hv_call_add_logical_proc(int node, u32 lp_index, u32 acpi_id);
-int hv_call_create_vp(int node, u64 partition_id, u32 vp_index, u32 flags);
-
 /**
  * hv_cpu_number_to_vp_number() - Map CPU to VP.
  * @cpu_number: CPU number in Linux terms
@@ -327,9 +323,29 @@ static inline enum hv_isolation_type hv_get_isolation_type(void)
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_HYPERV */
 
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MSHV_ROOT)
 static inline bool hv_root_partition(void)
 {
 	return hv_curr_partition_type == HV_PARTITION_TYPE_ROOT;
 }
+int hv_call_deposit_pages(int node, u64 partition_id, u32 num_pages);
+int hv_call_add_logical_proc(int node, u32 lp_index, u32 acpi_id);
+int hv_call_create_vp(int node, u64 partition_id, u32 vp_index, u32 flags);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_MSHV_ROOT */
+static inline bool hv_root_partition(void) { return false; }
+static inline int hv_call_deposit_pages(int node, u64 partition_id, u32 num_pages)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+static inline int hv_call_add_logical_proc(int node, u32 lp_index, u32 acpi_id)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+static inline int hv_call_create_vp(int node, u64 partition_id, u32 vp_index, u32 flags)
+{
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_MSHV_ROOT */
 
 #endif