timers/nohz: Switch to ONESHOT_STOPPED in the low-res handler when the tick is stopped

When tick_nohz_stop_tick() stops the tick and high resolution timers are
disabled, then the clock event device is not put into ONESHOT_STOPPED
mode. This can lead to spurious timer interrupts with some clock event
device drivers that don't shut down entirely after firing.

Eliminate these by putting the device into ONESHOT_STOPPED mode at points
where it is not being reprogrammed. When there are no timers active, then
tick_program_event() with KTIME_MAX can be used to stop the device. When
there is a timer active, the device can be stopped at the next tick (any
new timer added by timers will reprogram the tick).

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]

Author: npiggin

kernel/time/tick-sched.c

@@ -928,6 +928,8 @@ static void tick_nohz_stop_tick(struct tick_sched *ts, int cpu)
 	if (unlikely(expires == KTIME_MAX)) {
 		if (ts->nohz_mode == NOHZ_MODE_HIGHRES)
 			hrtimer_cancel(&ts->sched_timer);
+		else
+			tick_program_event(KTIME_MAX, 1);
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -1364,9 +1366,15 @@ static void tick_nohz_handler(struct clock_event_device *dev)
 	tick_sched_do_timer(ts, now);
 	tick_sched_handle(ts, regs);
 
-	/* No need to reprogram if we are running tickless  */
-	if (unlikely(ts->tick_stopped))
+	if (unlikely(ts->tick_stopped)) {
+		/*
+		 * The clockevent device is not reprogrammed, so change the
+		 * clock event device to ONESHOT_STOPPED to avoid spurious
+		 * interrupts on devices which might not be truly one shot.
+		 */
+		tick_program_event(KTIME_MAX, 1);
 		return;
+	}
 
 	hrtimer_forward(&ts->sched_timer, now, TICK_NSEC);
 	tick_program_event(hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer), 1);