Merge tag 'riscv/for-v5.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley:
 "New features:
   - SECCOMP support
   - nommu support
   - SBI-less system support
   - M-Mode support
   - TLB flush optimizations

  Other improvements:
   - Pass the complete RISC-V ISA string supported by the CPU cores to
     userspace, rather than redacting parts of it in the kernel
   - Add platform DMA IP block data to the HiFive Unleashed board DT
     file
   - Add Makefile support for BZ2, LZ4, LZMA, LZO kernel image
     compression formats, in line with other architectures

  Cleanups:
   - Remove unnecessary PTE_PARENT_SIZE macro
   - Standardize include guard naming across arch/riscv"

* tag 'riscv/for-v5.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (22 commits)
  riscv: provide a flat image loader
  riscv: add nommu support
  riscv: clear the instruction cache and all registers when booting
  riscv: read the hart ID from mhartid on boot
  riscv: provide native clint access for M-mode
  riscv: dts: add support for PDMA device of HiFive Unleashed Rev A00
  riscv: add support for MMIO access to the timer registers
  riscv: implement remote sfence.i using IPIs
  riscv: cleanup the default power off implementation
  riscv: poison SBI calls for M-mode
  riscv: don't allow selecting SBI based drivers for M-mode
  RISC-V: Add multiple compression image format.
  riscv: clean up the macro format in each header file
  riscv: Use PMD_SIZE to replace PTE_PARENT_SIZE
  riscv: abstract out CSR names for supervisor vs machine mode
  riscv: separate MMIO functions into their own header file
  riscv: enter WFI in default_power_off() if SBI does not shutdown
  RISC-V: Issue a tlb page flush if possible
  RISC-V: Issue a local tlbflush if possible.
  RISC-V: Do not invoke SBI call if cpumask is empty
  ...

Author: torvalds

arch/riscv/Kconfig

@@ -26,14 +26,15 @@ config RISCV
 	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
 	select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
 	select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
-	select GENERIC_STRNCPY_FROM_USER
-	select GENERIC_STRNLEN_USER
+	select GENERIC_STRNCPY_FROM_USER if MMU
+	select GENERIC_STRNLEN_USER if MMU
 	select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
 	select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !64BIT
 	select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
+	select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
 	select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS
 	select HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
-	select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS
+	select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if MMU
 	select HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG if FUTEX
 	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
 	select HAVE_PERF_REGS
@@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ config RISCV
 	select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI
 	select PCI_MSI if PCI
 	select RISCV_TIMER
+	select UACCESS_MEMCPY if !MMU
 	select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
 	select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY if SMP
 	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
@@ -60,7 +62,7 @@ config RISCV
 	select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if 64BIT
 	select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if 32BIT
 	select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT if MMU
-	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
+	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS if MMU
 
 config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
 	default 18 if 64BIT
@@ -72,8 +74,23 @@ config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
 	default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based
 	default 17
 
+# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode
+config RISCV_M_MODE
+	bool
+	default !MMU
+
+# set if we are running in S-mode and can use SBI calls
+config RISCV_SBI
+	bool
+	depends on !RISCV_M_MODE
+	default y
+
 config MMU
-	def_bool y
+	bool "MMU-based Paged Memory Management Support"
+	default y
+	help
+	  Select if you want MMU-based virtualised addressing space
+	  support by paged memory management. If unsure, say 'Y'.
 
 config ZONE_DMA32
 	bool
@@ -92,6 +109,7 @@ config PA_BITS
 config PAGE_OFFSET
 	hex
 	default 0xC0000000 if 32BIT && MAXPHYSMEM_2GB
+	default 0x80000000 if 64BIT && !MMU
 	default 0xffffffff80000000 if 64BIT && MAXPHYSMEM_2GB
 	default 0xffffffe000000000 if 64BIT && MAXPHYSMEM_128GB
 
@@ -135,7 +153,7 @@ config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
 	def_bool y
 
 config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
-	def_bool y
+	def_bool CONFIG_MMU
 
 config PGTABLE_LEVELS
 	int
@@ -160,6 +178,7 @@ config ARCH_RV32I
 	select GENERIC_LIB_ASHRDI3
 	select GENERIC_LIB_LSHRDI3
 	select GENERIC_LIB_UCMPDI2
+	select MMU
 
 config ARCH_RV64I
 	bool "RV64I"
@@ -168,9 +187,9 @@ config ARCH_RV64I
 	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
 	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 	select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
-	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
-	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
-	select SWIOTLB
+	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if MMU
+	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+	select SWIOTLB if MMU
 
 endchoice
 
@@ -272,6 +291,19 @@ menu "Kernel features"
 
 source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
 
+config SECCOMP
+	bool "Enable seccomp to safely compute untrusted bytecode"
+	help
+	  This kernel feature is useful for number crunching applications
+	  that may need to compute untrusted bytecode during their
+	  execution. By using pipes or other transports made available to
+	  the process as file descriptors supporting the read/write
+	  syscalls, it's possible to isolate those applications in
+	  their own address space using seccomp. Once seccomp is
+	  enabled via prctl(PR_SET_SECCOMP), it cannot be disabled
+	  and the task is only allowed to execute a few safe syscalls
+	  defined by each seccomp mode.
+
 endmenu
 
 menu "Boot options"

arch/riscv/Makefile

@@ -83,13 +83,18 @@ PHONY += vdso_install
 vdso_install:
 	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/riscv/kernel/vdso $@
 
-all: Image.gz
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE),y)
+KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/loader
+else
+KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/Image.gz
+endif
+BOOT_TARGETS := Image Image.gz loader
 
-Image: vmlinux
-	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/$@
+all:	$(notdir $(KBUILD_IMAGE))
 
-Image.%: Image
+$(BOOT_TARGETS): vmlinux
 	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/$@
+	@$(kecho) '  Kernel: $(boot)/$@ is ready'
 
 zinstall install:
 	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@

arch/riscv/boot/Makefile

@@ -16,14 +16,31 @@
 
 OBJCOPYFLAGS_Image :=-O binary -R .note -R .note.gnu.build-id -R .comment -S
 
-targets := Image
+targets := Image loader
 
 $(obj)/Image: vmlinux FORCE
 	$(call if_changed,objcopy)
 
 $(obj)/Image.gz: $(obj)/Image FORCE
 	$(call if_changed,gzip)
 
+loader.o: $(src)/loader.S $(obj)/Image
+
+$(obj)/loader: $(obj)/loader.o $(obj)/Image $(obj)/loader.lds FORCE
+	$(Q)$(LD) -T $(obj)/loader.lds -o $@ $(obj)/loader.o
+
+$(obj)/Image.bz2: $(obj)/Image FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,bzip2)
+
+$(obj)/Image.lz4: $(obj)/Image FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,lz4)
+
+$(obj)/Image.lzma: $(obj)/Image FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,lzma)
+
+$(obj)/Image.lzo: $(obj)/Image FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,lzo)
+
 install:
 	$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/$(src)/install.sh $(KERNELRELEASE) \
 	$(obj)/Image System.map "$(INSTALL_PATH)"

arch/riscv/boot/dts/sifive/fu540-c000.dtsi

@@ -162,6 +162,13 @@
 			clocks = <&prci PRCI_CLK_TLCLK>;
 			status = "disabled";
 		};
+		dma: dma@3000000 {
+			compatible = "sifive,fu540-c000-pdma";
+			reg = <0x0 0x3000000 0x0 0x8000>;
+			interrupt-parent = <&plic0>;
+			interrupts = <23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30>;
+			#dma-cells = <1>;
+		};
 		uart1: serial@10011000 {
 			compatible = "sifive,fu540-c000-uart", "sifive,uart0";
 			reg = <0x0 0x10011000 0x0 0x1000>;

arch/riscv/boot/loader.S

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+	.align 4
+	.section .payload, "ax", %progbits
+	.globl _start
+_start:
+	.incbin "arch/riscv/boot/Image"
+

arch/riscv/boot/loader.lds.S

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+
+OUTPUT_ARCH(riscv)
+ENTRY(_start)
+
+SECTIONS
+{
+	. = PAGE_OFFSET;
+
+	.payload : {
+		*(.payload)
+		. = ALIGN(8);
+	}
+}

arch/riscv/configs/nommu_virt_defconfig

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+# CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION is not set
+CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=16
+CONFIG_PRINTK_SAFE_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=12
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
+# CONFIG_RD_BZIP2 is not set
+# CONFIG_RD_LZMA is not set
+# CONFIG_RD_XZ is not set
+# CONFIG_RD_LZO is not set
+# CONFIG_RD_LZ4 is not set
+CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y
+CONFIG_EXPERT=y
+# CONFIG_SYSFS_SYSCALL is not set
+# CONFIG_FHANDLE is not set
+# CONFIG_BASE_FULL is not set
+# CONFIG_EPOLL is not set
+# CONFIG_SIGNALFD is not set
+# CONFIG_TIMERFD is not set
+# CONFIG_EVENTFD is not set
+# CONFIG_AIO is not set
+# CONFIG_IO_URING is not set
+# CONFIG_ADVISE_SYSCALLS is not set
+# CONFIG_MEMBARRIER is not set
+# CONFIG_KALLSYMS is not set
+# CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS is not set
+# CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK is not set
+CONFIG_SLOB=y
+# CONFIG_SLAB_MERGE_DEFAULT is not set
+# CONFIG_MMU is not set
+CONFIG_MAXPHYSMEM_2GB=y
+CONFIG_SMP=y
+CONFIG_CMDLINE="root=/dev/vda rw earlycon=uart8250,mmio,0x10000000,115200n8 console=ttyS0"
+CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE=y
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is not set
+CONFIG_PARTITION_ADVANCED=y
+# CONFIG_MSDOS_PARTITION is not set
+# CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION is not set
+# CONFIG_MQ_IOSCHED_DEADLINE is not set
+# CONFIG_MQ_IOSCHED_KYBER is not set
+CONFIG_BINFMT_FLAT=y
+# CONFIG_COREDUMP is not set
+CONFIG_DEVTMPFS=y
+CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_MOUNT=y
+# CONFIG_FW_LOADER is not set
+# CONFIG_ALLOW_DEV_COREDUMP is not set
+CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK=y
+# CONFIG_INPUT_KEYBOARD is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSE is not set
+# CONFIG_SERIO is not set
+# CONFIG_LEGACY_PTYS is not set
+# CONFIG_LDISC_AUTOLOAD is not set
+# CONFIG_DEVMEM is not set
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250=y
+# CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DEPRECATED_OPTIONS is not set
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS=1
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RUNTIME_UARTS=1
+CONFIG_SERIAL_OF_PLATFORM=y
+# CONFIG_HW_RANDOM is not set
+# CONFIG_HWMON is not set
+# CONFIG_LCD_CLASS_DEVICE is not set
+# CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE is not set
+# CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE is not set
+# CONFIG_HID is not set
+# CONFIG_USB_SUPPORT is not set
+CONFIG_VIRTIO_MMIO=y
+CONFIG_VIRTIO_MMIO_CMDLINE_DEVICES=y
+CONFIG_SIFIVE_PLIC=y
+# CONFIG_VALIDATE_FS_PARSER is not set
+CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y
+# CONFIG_DNOTIFY is not set
+# CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER is not set
+# CONFIG_MISC_FILESYSTEMS is not set
+CONFIG_LSM="[]"
+CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME=y
+# CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is not set
+# CONFIG_RCU_TRACE is not set
+# CONFIG_FTRACE is not set
+# CONFIG_RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU is not set

arch/riscv/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
 #ifndef _ASM_RISCV_PROTOTYPES_H
+#define _ASM_RISCV_PROTOTYPES_H
 
 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
 #include <asm-generic/asm-prototypes.h>

arch/riscv/include/asm/cache.h

@@ -11,4 +11,12 @@
 
 #define L1_CACHE_BYTES		(1 << L1_CACHE_SHIFT)
 
+/*
+ * RISC-V requires the stack pointer to be 16-byte aligned, so ensure that
+ * the flat loader aligns it accordingly.
+ */
+#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
+#define ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN	16
+#endif
+
 #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_CACHE_H */

arch/riscv/include/asm/clint.h

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_CLINT_H
+#define _ASM_RISCV_CLINT_H 1
+
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
+extern u32 __iomem *clint_ipi_base;
+
+void clint_init_boot_cpu(void);
+
+static inline void clint_send_ipi_single(unsigned long hartid)
+{
+	writel(1, clint_ipi_base + hartid);
+}
+
+static inline void clint_send_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *hartid_mask)
+{
+	int hartid;
+
+	for_each_cpu(hartid, hartid_mask)
+		clint_send_ipi_single(hartid);
+}
+
+static inline void clint_clear_ipi(unsigned long hartid)
+{
+	writel(0, clint_ipi_base + hartid);
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE */
+#define clint_init_boot_cpu()	do { } while (0)
+
+/* stubs to for code is only reachable under IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE): */
+void clint_send_ipi_single(unsigned long hartid);
+void clint_send_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *hartid_mask);
+void clint_clear_ipi(unsigned long hartid);
+#endif /* CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_CLINT_H */