PCI: rcar: Fix missing MACCTLR register setting in initialization sequence

The R-Car Gen2/3 manual - available at:

https://www.renesas.com/eu/en/products/microcontrollers-microprocessors/rz/rzg/rzg1m.html#documents

"RZ/G Series User's Manual: Hardware" section

strictly enforces the MACCTLR inizialization value - 39.3.1 - "Initial
Setting of PCI Express":

"Be sure to write the initial value (= H'80FF 0000) to MACCTLR before
enabling PCIETCTLR.CFINIT".

To avoid unexpected behavior and to match the SW initialization sequence
guidelines, this patch programs the MACCTLR with the correct value.

Note that the MACCTLR.SPCHG bit in the MACCTLR register description
reports that "Only writing 1 is valid and writing 0 is invalid" but this
"invalid" has to be interpreted as a write-ignore aka "ignored", not
"prohibited".

Reported-by: Eugeniu Rosca <[email protected]>
Fixes: c25da47 ("PCI: rcar: Add Renesas R-Car PCIe driver")
Fixes: be20bbc ("PCI: rcar: Add the initialization of PCIe link in resume_noirq()")
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]> # v5.2+

Author: shimoday

drivers/pci/controller/pcie-rcar.c

@@ -91,8 +91,11 @@
 #define  LINK_SPEED_2_5GTS	(1 << 16)
 #define  LINK_SPEED_5_0GTS	(2 << 16)
 #define MACCTLR			0x011058
+#define  MACCTLR_NFTS_MASK	GENMASK(23, 16)	/* The name is from SH7786 */
 #define  SPEED_CHANGE		BIT(24)
 #define  SCRAMBLE_DISABLE	BIT(27)
+#define  LTSMDIS		BIT(31)
+#define  MACCTLR_INIT_VAL	(LTSMDIS | MACCTLR_NFTS_MASK)
 #define PMSR			0x01105c
 #define MACS2R			0x011078
 #define MACCGSPSETR		0x011084
@@ -613,6 +616,8 @@ static int rcar_pcie_hw_init(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI))
 		rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x801f0000, PCIEMSITXR);
 
+	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, MACCTLR_INIT_VAL, MACCTLR);
+
 	/* Finish initialization - establish a PCI Express link */
 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR);
 
@@ -1235,6 +1240,7 @@ static int rcar_pcie_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
 		return 0;
 
 	/* Re-establish the PCIe link */
+	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, MACCTLR_INIT_VAL, MACCTLR);
 	rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR);
 	return rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(pcie);
 }