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| 1 | +/// Formatting macro for constructing `Ident`s. |
| 2 | +/// |
| 3 | +/// <br> |
| 4 | +/// |
| 5 | +/// # Syntax |
| 6 | +/// |
| 7 | +/// Syntax is copied from the [`format!`] macro, supporting both positional and |
| 8 | +/// named arguments. |
| 9 | +/// |
| 10 | +/// Only a limited set of formatting traits are supported. The current mapping |
| 11 | +/// of format types to traits is: |
| 12 | +/// |
| 13 | +/// * `{}` ⇒ [`IdentFragment`] |
| 14 | +/// * `{:o}` ⇒ [`Octal`](std::fmt::Octal) |
| 15 | +/// * `{:x}` ⇒ [`LowerHex`](std::fmt::LowerHex) |
| 16 | +/// * `{:X}` ⇒ [`UpperHex`](std::fmt::UpperHex) |
| 17 | +/// * `{:b}` ⇒ [`Binary`](std::fmt::Binary) |
| 18 | +/// |
| 19 | +/// See [`std::fmt`] for more information. |
| 20 | +/// |
| 21 | +/// <br> |
| 22 | +/// |
| 23 | +/// # IdentFragment |
| 24 | +/// |
| 25 | +/// Unlike `format!`, this macro uses the [`IdentFragment`] formatting trait by |
| 26 | +/// default. This trait is like `Display`, with a few differences: |
| 27 | +/// |
| 28 | +/// * `IdentFragment` is only implemented for a limited set of types, such as |
| 29 | +/// unsigned integers and strings. |
| 30 | +/// * [`Ident`] arguments will have their `r#` prefixes stripped, if present. |
| 31 | +/// |
| 32 | +/// [`IdentFragment`]: crate::IdentFragment |
| 33 | +/// [`Ident`]: proc_macro2::Ident |
| 34 | +/// |
| 35 | +/// <br> |
| 36 | +/// |
| 37 | +/// # Hygiene |
| 38 | +/// |
| 39 | +/// The [`Span`] of the first `Ident` argument is used as the span of the final |
| 40 | +/// identifier, falling back to [`Span::call_site`] when no identifiers are |
| 41 | +/// provided. |
| 42 | +/// |
| 43 | +/// ``` |
| 44 | +/// # use quote::format_ident; |
| 45 | +/// # let ident = format_ident!("Ident"); |
| 46 | +/// // If `ident` is an Ident, the span of `my_ident` will be inherited from it. |
| 47 | +/// let my_ident = format_ident!("My{}{}", ident, "IsCool"); |
| 48 | +/// assert_eq!(my_ident, "MyIdentIsCool"); |
| 49 | +/// ``` |
| 50 | +/// |
| 51 | +/// Alternatively, the span can be overridden by passing the `span` named |
| 52 | +/// argument. |
| 53 | +/// |
| 54 | +/// ``` |
| 55 | +/// # use quote::format_ident; |
| 56 | +/// # const IGNORE_TOKENS: &'static str = stringify! { |
| 57 | +/// let my_span = /* ... */; |
| 58 | +/// # }; |
| 59 | +/// # let my_span = proc_macro2::Span::call_site(); |
| 60 | +/// format_ident!("MyIdent", span = my_span); |
| 61 | +/// ``` |
| 62 | +/// |
| 63 | +/// [`Span`]: proc_macro2::Span |
| 64 | +/// [`Span::call_site`]: proc_macro2::Span::call_site |
| 65 | +/// |
| 66 | +/// <p><br></p> |
| 67 | +/// |
| 68 | +/// # Panics |
| 69 | +/// |
| 70 | +/// This method will panic if the resulting formatted string is not a valid |
| 71 | +/// identifier. |
| 72 | +/// |
| 73 | +/// <br> |
| 74 | +/// |
| 75 | +/// # Examples |
| 76 | +/// |
| 77 | +/// Composing raw and non-raw identifiers: |
| 78 | +/// ``` |
| 79 | +/// # use quote::format_ident; |
| 80 | +/// let my_ident = format_ident!("My{}", "Ident"); |
| 81 | +/// assert_eq!(my_ident, "MyIdent"); |
| 82 | +/// |
| 83 | +/// let raw = format_ident!("r#Raw"); |
| 84 | +/// assert_eq!(raw, "r#Raw"); |
| 85 | +/// |
| 86 | +/// let my_ident_raw = format_ident!("{}Is{}", my_ident, raw); |
| 87 | +/// assert_eq!(my_ident_raw, "MyIdentIsRaw"); |
| 88 | +/// ``` |
| 89 | +/// |
| 90 | +/// Integer formatting options: |
| 91 | +/// ``` |
| 92 | +/// # use quote::format_ident; |
| 93 | +/// let num: u32 = 10; |
| 94 | +/// |
| 95 | +/// let decimal = format_ident!("Id_{}", num); |
| 96 | +/// assert_eq!(decimal, "Id_10"); |
| 97 | +/// |
| 98 | +/// let octal = format_ident!("Id_{:o}", num); |
| 99 | +/// assert_eq!(octal, "Id_12"); |
| 100 | +/// |
| 101 | +/// let binary = format_ident!("Id_{:b}", num); |
| 102 | +/// assert_eq!(binary, "Id_1010"); |
| 103 | +/// |
| 104 | +/// let lower_hex = format_ident!("Id_{:x}", num); |
| 105 | +/// assert_eq!(lower_hex, "Id_a"); |
| 106 | +/// |
| 107 | +/// let upper_hex = format_ident!("Id_{:X}", num); |
| 108 | +/// assert_eq!(upper_hex, "Id_A"); |
| 109 | +/// ``` |
| 110 | +#[macro_export] |
| 111 | +macro_rules! format_ident { |
| 112 | + ($fmt:expr) => { |
| 113 | + $crate::format_ident_impl!([ |
| 114 | + $crate::__private::Option::None, |
| 115 | + $fmt |
| 116 | + ]) |
| 117 | + }; |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | + ($fmt:expr, $($rest:tt)*) => { |
| 120 | + $crate::format_ident_impl!([ |
| 121 | + $crate::__private::Option::None, |
| 122 | + $fmt |
| 123 | + ] $($rest)*) |
| 124 | + }; |
| 125 | +} |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | +#[macro_export] |
| 128 | +#[doc(hidden)] |
| 129 | +macro_rules! format_ident_impl { |
| 130 | + // Final state |
| 131 | + ([$span:expr, $($fmt:tt)*]) => { |
| 132 | + $crate::__private::mk_ident( |
| 133 | + &$crate::__private::format!($($fmt)*), |
| 134 | + $span, |
| 135 | + ) |
| 136 | + }; |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | + // Span argument |
| 139 | + ([$old:expr, $($fmt:tt)*] span = $span:expr) => { |
| 140 | + $crate::format_ident_impl!([$old, $($fmt)*] span = $span,) |
| 141 | + }; |
| 142 | + ([$old:expr, $($fmt:tt)*] span = $span:expr, $($rest:tt)*) => { |
| 143 | + $crate::format_ident_impl!([ |
| 144 | + $crate::__private::Option::Some::<$crate::__private::Span>($span), |
| 145 | + $($fmt)* |
| 146 | + ] $($rest)*) |
| 147 | + }; |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | + // Named argument |
| 150 | + ([$span:expr, $($fmt:tt)*] $name:ident = $arg:expr) => { |
| 151 | + $crate::format_ident_impl!([$span, $($fmt)*] $name = $arg,) |
| 152 | + }; |
| 153 | + ([$span:expr, $($fmt:tt)*] $name:ident = $arg:expr, $($rest:tt)*) => { |
| 154 | + match $crate::__private::IdentFragmentAdapter(&$arg) { |
| 155 | + arg => $crate::format_ident_impl!([$span.or(arg.span()), $($fmt)*, $name = arg] $($rest)*), |
| 156 | + } |
| 157 | + }; |
| 158 | + |
| 159 | + // Positional argument |
| 160 | + ([$span:expr, $($fmt:tt)*] $arg:expr) => { |
| 161 | + $crate::format_ident_impl!([$span, $($fmt)*] $arg,) |
| 162 | + }; |
| 163 | + ([$span:expr, $($fmt:tt)*] $arg:expr, $($rest:tt)*) => { |
| 164 | + match $crate::__private::IdentFragmentAdapter(&$arg) { |
| 165 | + arg => $crate::format_ident_impl!([$span.or(arg.span()), $($fmt)*, arg] $($rest)*), |
| 166 | + } |
| 167 | + }; |
| 168 | +} |
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