x86/entry/32: Unwind the ESPFIX stack earlier on exception entry

Right now, we do some fancy parts of the exception entry path while SS
might have a nonzero base: we fill in regs->ss and regs->sp, and we
consider switching to the kernel stack. This results in regs->ss and
regs->sp referring to a non-flat stack and it may result in
overflowing the entry stack. The former issue means that we can try to
call iret_exc on a non-flat stack, which doesn't work.

Tested with selftests/x86/sigreturn_32.

Fixes: 45d7b25 ("x86/entry/32: Enter the kernel via trampoline stack")
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]

Author: amluto

arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S

@@ -210,8 +210,6 @@
 	/*
 	 * The high bits of the CS dword (__csh) are used for CS_FROM_*.
 	 * Clear them in case hardware didn't do this for us.
-	 *
-	 * Be careful: we may have nonzero SS base due to ESPFIX.
 	 */
 	andl	$0x0000ffff, 4*4(%esp)
 
@@ -307,12 +305,21 @@
 .Lfinished_frame_\@:
 .endm
 
-.macro SAVE_ALL pt_regs_ax=%eax switch_stacks=0 skip_gs=0
+.macro SAVE_ALL pt_regs_ax=%eax switch_stacks=0 skip_gs=0 unwind_espfix=0
 	cld
 .if \skip_gs == 0
 	PUSH_GS
 .endif
 	pushl	%fs
+
+	pushl	%eax
+	movl	$(__KERNEL_PERCPU), %eax
+	movl	%eax, %fs
+.if \unwind_espfix > 0
+	UNWIND_ESPFIX_STACK
+.endif
+	popl	%eax
+
 	FIXUP_FRAME
 	pushl	%es
 	pushl	%ds
@@ -326,8 +333,6 @@
 	movl	$(__USER_DS), %edx
 	movl	%edx, %ds
 	movl	%edx, %es
-	movl	$(__KERNEL_PERCPU), %edx
-	movl	%edx, %fs
 .if \skip_gs == 0
 	SET_KERNEL_GS %edx
 .endif
@@ -1153,18 +1158,17 @@ ENDPROC(entry_INT80_32)
 	lss	(%esp), %esp			/* switch to the normal stack segment */
 #endif
 .endm
+
 .macro UNWIND_ESPFIX_STACK
+	/* It's safe to clobber %eax, all other regs need to be preserved */
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX32
 	movl	%ss, %eax
 	/* see if on espfix stack */
 	cmpw	$__ESPFIX_SS, %ax
-	jne	27f
-	movl	$__KERNEL_DS, %eax
-	movl	%eax, %ds
-	movl	%eax, %es
+	jne	.Lno_fixup_\@
 	/* switch to normal stack */
 	FIXUP_ESPFIX_STACK
-27:
+.Lno_fixup_\@:
 #endif
 .endm
 
@@ -1458,10 +1462,9 @@ END(page_fault)
 
 common_exception_read_cr2:
 	/* the function address is in %gs's slot on the stack */
-	SAVE_ALL switch_stacks=1 skip_gs=1
+	SAVE_ALL switch_stacks=1 skip_gs=1 unwind_espfix=1
 
 	ENCODE_FRAME_POINTER
-	UNWIND_ESPFIX_STACK
 
 	/* fixup %gs */
 	GS_TO_REG %ecx
@@ -1483,9 +1486,8 @@ END(common_exception_read_cr2)
 
 common_exception:
 	/* the function address is in %gs's slot on the stack */
-	SAVE_ALL switch_stacks=1 skip_gs=1
+	SAVE_ALL switch_stacks=1 skip_gs=1 unwind_espfix=1
 	ENCODE_FRAME_POINTER
-	UNWIND_ESPFIX_STACK
 
 	/* fixup %gs */
 	GS_TO_REG %ecx