x86/cpu/amd: Add Spectral Chicken

Zen2 uarchs have an undocumented, unnamed, MSR that contains a chicken
bit for some speculation behaviour. It needs setting.

Note: very belatedly AMD released naming; it's now officially called
      MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG2 and MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG2_SUPPRESS_NOBR_PRED_BIT
      but shall remain the SPECTRAL CHICKEN.

Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>

Author: Peter Zijlstra

arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h

@@ -568,6 +568,9 @@
 /* Fam 17h MSRs */
 #define MSR_F17H_IRPERF			0xc00000e9
 
+#define MSR_ZEN2_SPECTRAL_CHICKEN	0xc00110e3
+#define MSR_ZEN2_SPECTRAL_CHICKEN_BIT	BIT_ULL(1)
+
 /* Fam 16h MSRs */
 #define MSR_F16H_L2I_PERF_CTL		0xc0010230
 #define MSR_F16H_L2I_PERF_CTR		0xc0010231

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c

@@ -862,6 +862,26 @@ static void init_amd_bd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 	clear_rdrand_cpuid_bit(c);
 }
 
+void init_spectral_chicken(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+	u64 value;
+
+	/*
+	 * On Zen2 we offer this chicken (bit) on the altar of Speculation.
+	 *
+	 * This suppresses speculation from the middle of a basic block, i.e. it
+	 * suppresses non-branch predictions.
+	 *
+	 * We use STIBP as a heuristic to filter out Zen2 from the rest of F17H
+	 */
+	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR) && cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_AMD_STIBP)) {
+		if (!rdmsrl_safe(MSR_ZEN2_SPECTRAL_CHICKEN, &value)) {
+			value |= MSR_ZEN2_SPECTRAL_CHICKEN_BIT;
+			wrmsrl_safe(MSR_ZEN2_SPECTRAL_CHICKEN, value);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 static void init_amd_zn(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 {
 	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ZEN);
@@ -907,7 +927,8 @@ static void init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 	case 0x12: init_amd_ln(c); break;
 	case 0x15: init_amd_bd(c); break;
 	case 0x16: init_amd_jg(c); break;
-	case 0x17: fallthrough;
+	case 0x17: init_spectral_chicken(c);
+		   fallthrough;
 	case 0x19: init_amd_zn(c); break;
 	}
 

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h

@@ -61,6 +61,8 @@ static inline void tsx_init(void) { }
 static inline void tsx_ap_init(void) { }
 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL */
 
+extern void init_spectral_chicken(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+
 extern void get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
 extern void get_cpu_address_sizes(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
 extern void cpu_detect_cache_sizes(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hygon.c

@@ -302,6 +302,12 @@ static void init_hygon(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 	/* get apicid instead of initial apic id from cpuid */
 	c->apicid = hard_smp_processor_id();
 
+	/*
+	 * XXX someone from Hygon needs to confirm this DTRT
+	 *
+	init_spectral_chicken(c);
+	 */
+
 	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ZEN);
 	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CPB);