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| 1 | +# Copyright (c) 2026 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved |
| 2 | +# |
| 3 | +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 4 | +# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 5 | +# You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 6 | +# |
| 7 | +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 8 | +# |
| 9 | +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 10 | +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 11 | +# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 12 | +# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 13 | +# limitations under the License. |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +import importlib.util |
| 16 | +import unittest |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +import torch |
| 19 | +from tico.quantization.config.ptq import PTQConfig |
| 20 | +from tico.quantization.wrapq.dtypes import DType |
| 21 | +from tico.quantization.wrapq.mode import Mode |
| 22 | +from tico.quantization.wrapq.wrappers.qwen_vl.quant_text_rotary_embedding import ( |
| 23 | + QuantQwen3VLTextRotaryEmbedding, |
| 24 | +) |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +trans_spec = importlib.util.find_spec("transformers") |
| 28 | +skip_msg = "transformers not installed — skipping Qwen3VLTextRotaryEmbedding tests" |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +@unittest.skipUnless(trans_spec, skip_msg) |
| 32 | +class TestQuantQwen3VLTextRotaryEmbedding(unittest.TestCase): |
| 33 | + fp_rope: torch.nn.Module |
| 34 | + hidden_size: int |
| 35 | + head_dim: int |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | + @classmethod |
| 38 | + def setUpClass(cls): |
| 39 | + from transformers.models.qwen3_vl.configuration_qwen3_vl import ( |
| 40 | + Qwen3VLTextConfig, |
| 41 | + ) |
| 42 | + from transformers.models.qwen3_vl.modeling_qwen3_vl import ( |
| 43 | + Qwen3VLTextRotaryEmbedding, |
| 44 | + ) |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | + # Use smaller config for testing |
| 47 | + cfg = Qwen3VLTextConfig( |
| 48 | + hidden_size=32, # Smaller for testing |
| 49 | + num_attention_heads=4, |
| 50 | + max_position_embeddings=512, |
| 51 | + ) |
| 52 | + cls.fp_rope = Qwen3VLTextRotaryEmbedding(cfg) |
| 53 | + cls.hidden_size = cfg.hidden_size |
| 54 | + cls.head_dim = ( |
| 55 | + getattr(cfg, "head_dim", None) or cfg.hidden_size // cfg.num_attention_heads |
| 56 | + ) # 8 |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | + def test_mode_transitions(self): |
| 59 | + """Test quantization mode transitions: NO_QUANT → CALIB → QUANT""" |
| 60 | + q_rope = QuantQwen3VLTextRotaryEmbedding(self.fp_rope) |
| 61 | + self.assertIs(q_rope._mode, Mode.NO_QUANT) |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | + q_rope.enable_calibration() |
| 64 | + self.assertIs(q_rope._mode, Mode.CALIB) |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | + # Run forward pass during calibration |
| 67 | + x = torch.randn(2, 64, self.head_dim) |
| 68 | + position_ids = torch.arange(64).unsqueeze(0).expand(2, -1) |
| 69 | + _ = q_rope(x, position_ids) |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | + q_rope.freeze_qparams() |
| 72 | + self.assertIs(q_rope._mode, Mode.QUANT) |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + def test_quantised_output_close(self): |
| 75 | + """ |
| 76 | + Test that quantized outputs (cos, sin) are acceptably close to FP32 reference. |
| 77 | + """ |
| 78 | + torch.manual_seed(42) |
| 79 | + q_rope = QuantQwen3VLTextRotaryEmbedding(self.fp_rope) |
| 80 | + q_rope.enable_calibration() |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | + # Calibrate with different sequence lengths |
| 83 | + for seq_len in [32, 64, 128]: |
| 84 | + x = torch.randn(2, seq_len, self.head_dim) |
| 85 | + position_ids = torch.arange(seq_len).unsqueeze(0).expand(2, -1) |
| 86 | + _ = q_rope(x, position_ids) |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | + q_rope.freeze_qparams() |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | + seq_len = 64 |
| 91 | + x = torch.randn(2, seq_len, self.head_dim) |
| 92 | + position_ids = torch.arange(seq_len).unsqueeze(0).expand(2, -1) |
| 93 | + |
| 94 | + with torch.no_grad(): |
| 95 | + q_cos, q_sin = q_rope(x, position_ids) |
| 96 | + fp_cos, fp_sin = self.fp_rope(x, position_ids) |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | + diff_cos = (fp_cos - q_cos).abs().mean().item() |
| 99 | + diff_sin = (fp_sin - q_sin).abs().mean().item() |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | + self.assertGreater(diff_cos, 0.0) # not identical |
| 102 | + self.assertGreater(diff_sin, 0.0) |
| 103 | + self.assertLess(diff_cos, 0.4) # acceptably close |
| 104 | + self.assertLess(diff_sin, 0.4) |
| 105 | + self.assertEqual(fp_cos.shape, q_cos.shape) |
| 106 | + self.assertEqual(fp_sin.shape, q_sin.shape) |
| 107 | + |
| 108 | + def test_output_shape(self): |
| 109 | + """ |
| 110 | + Test that output shapes are correct: (batch_size, seq_len, head_dim) |
| 111 | + """ |
| 112 | + q_rope = QuantQwen3VLTextRotaryEmbedding(self.fp_rope) |
| 113 | + q_rope.enable_calibration() |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | + seq_len = 64 |
| 116 | + x = torch.randn(2, seq_len, self.head_dim) |
| 117 | + position_ids = torch.arange(seq_len).unsqueeze(0).expand(2, -1) |
| 118 | + _ = q_rope(x, position_ids) |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | + q_rope.freeze_qparams() |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | + with torch.no_grad(): |
| 123 | + q_cos, q_sin = q_rope(x, position_ids) |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | + expected_shape = (2, seq_len, self.head_dim) |
| 126 | + self.assertEqual(q_cos.shape, expected_shape) |
| 127 | + self.assertEqual(q_sin.shape, expected_shape) |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | + def test_output_range(self): |
| 130 | + """ |
| 131 | + Test that cos and sin outputs are in valid range [-1, 1]. |
| 132 | + """ |
| 133 | + q_rope = QuantQwen3VLTextRotaryEmbedding(self.fp_rope) |
| 134 | + q_rope.enable_calibration() |
| 135 | + |
| 136 | + seq_len = 64 |
| 137 | + x = torch.randn(2, seq_len, self.head_dim) |
| 138 | + position_ids = torch.arange(seq_len).unsqueeze(0).expand(2, -1) |
| 139 | + _ = q_rope(x, position_ids) |
| 140 | + |
| 141 | + q_rope.freeze_qparams() |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | + with torch.no_grad(): |
| 144 | + q_cos, q_sin = q_rope(x, position_ids) |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | + # Check ranges (with some tolerance for quantization error) |
| 147 | + self.assertLessEqual(q_cos.max(), 1.01) |
| 148 | + self.assertGreaterEqual(q_cos.min(), -1.01) |
| 149 | + self.assertLessEqual(q_sin.max(), 1.01) |
| 150 | + self.assertGreaterEqual(q_sin.min(), -1.01) |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | + def test_different_sequence_lengths(self): |
| 153 | + """ |
| 154 | + Test that quantization works correctly with different sequence lengths. |
| 155 | + Calibrate with maximum length to cover full range. |
| 156 | + """ |
| 157 | + q_rope = QuantQwen3VLTextRotaryEmbedding(self.fp_rope) |
| 158 | + q_rope.enable_calibration() |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | + # Calibrate with MAXIMUM length |
| 161 | + max_seq_len = 256 |
| 162 | + for _ in range(3): |
| 163 | + x = torch.randn(2, max_seq_len, self.head_dim) |
| 164 | + position_ids = torch.arange(max_seq_len).unsqueeze(0).expand(2, -1) |
| 165 | + _ = q_rope(x, position_ids) |
| 166 | + |
| 167 | + q_rope.freeze_qparams() |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | + # Test with different lengths |
| 170 | + for seq_len in [32, 64, 128, 256]: |
| 171 | + x = torch.randn(2, seq_len, self.head_dim) |
| 172 | + position_ids = torch.arange(seq_len).unsqueeze(0).expand(2, -1) |
| 173 | + |
| 174 | + with torch.no_grad(): |
| 175 | + q_cos, q_sin = q_rope(x, position_ids) |
| 176 | + fp_cos, fp_sin = self.fp_rope(x, position_ids) |
| 177 | + |
| 178 | + diff_cos = (fp_cos - q_cos).abs().mean().item() |
| 179 | + diff_sin = (fp_sin - q_sin).abs().mean().item() |
| 180 | + |
| 181 | + self.assertLess(diff_cos, 0.4) |
| 182 | + self.assertLess(diff_sin, 0.4) |
| 183 | + self.assertEqual(q_cos.shape[0], 2) |
| 184 | + self.assertEqual(q_cos.shape[1], seq_len) |
| 185 | + self.assertEqual(q_cos.shape[2], self.head_dim) |
| 186 | + |
| 187 | + def test_dtype_override(self): |
| 188 | + """ |
| 189 | + PTQConfig overrides should affect the observers. |
| 190 | + """ |
| 191 | + cfg = PTQConfig( |
| 192 | + default_dtype=DType.uint(8), |
| 193 | + overrides={ |
| 194 | + "cos": {"dtype": DType.uint(4)}, |
| 195 | + "sin": {"dtype": DType.uint(4)}, |
| 196 | + }, |
| 197 | + ) |
| 198 | + q_rope = QuantQwen3VLTextRotaryEmbedding(self.fp_rope, qcfg=cfg) |
| 199 | + |
| 200 | + self.assertEqual(q_rope.obs_cos.dtype, DType.uint(4)) |
| 201 | + self.assertEqual(q_rope.obs_sin.dtype, DType.uint(4)) |
| 202 | + |
| 203 | + def test_activation_stats_collected(self): |
| 204 | + """ |
| 205 | + Test that activation statistics are properly collected during calibration. |
| 206 | + """ |
| 207 | + q_rope = QuantQwen3VLTextRotaryEmbedding(self.fp_rope) |
| 208 | + q_rope.enable_calibration() |
| 209 | + |
| 210 | + # Run forward pass to collect stats |
| 211 | + seq_len = 64 |
| 212 | + x = torch.randn(2, seq_len, self.head_dim) |
| 213 | + position_ids = torch.arange(seq_len).unsqueeze(0).expand(2, -1) |
| 214 | + _ = q_rope(x, position_ids) |
| 215 | + |
| 216 | + # Check that observers have collected stats |
| 217 | + self.assertTrue( |
| 218 | + q_rope.obs_cos.has_qparams or q_rope.obs_cos.min_val.numel() > 0 |
| 219 | + ) |
| 220 | + self.assertTrue( |
| 221 | + q_rope.obs_sin.has_qparams or q_rope.obs_sin.min_val.numel() > 0 |
| 222 | + ) |
| 223 | + |
| 224 | + # Freeze and check qparams exist |
| 225 | + q_rope.freeze_qparams() |
| 226 | + self.assertTrue(q_rope.obs_cos.has_qparams) |
| 227 | + self.assertTrue(q_rope.obs_sin.has_qparams) |
| 228 | + |
| 229 | + def test_observer_count(self): |
| 230 | + """ |
| 231 | + Test that the wrapper has the correct number of observers. |
| 232 | + 6 observers: inv_freq, freqs, freqs_mrope, emb, cos, sin |
| 233 | + """ |
| 234 | + q_rope = QuantQwen3VLTextRotaryEmbedding(self.fp_rope) |
| 235 | + |
| 236 | + observers = list(q_rope._all_observers()) |
| 237 | + self.assertEqual(len(observers), 6) |
| 238 | + |
| 239 | + def test_registration_in_registry(self): |
| 240 | + """ |
| 241 | + Test that Qwen3VLTextRotaryEmbedding is properly registered. |
| 242 | + """ |
| 243 | + from tico.quantization.wrapq.wrappers.qwen_vl.quant_text_rotary_embedding import ( |
| 244 | + QuantQwen3VLTextRotaryEmbedding, |
| 245 | + ) |
| 246 | + from tico.quantization.wrapq.wrappers.registry import lookup |
| 247 | + from transformers.models.qwen3_vl.modeling_qwen3_vl import ( |
| 248 | + Qwen3VLTextRotaryEmbedding, |
| 249 | + ) |
| 250 | + |
| 251 | + wrapper_cls = lookup(Qwen3VLTextRotaryEmbedding) |
| 252 | + self.assertIs(wrapper_cls, QuantQwen3VLTextRotaryEmbedding) |
| 253 | + |
| 254 | + def test_no_learnable_parameters(self): |
| 255 | + """ |
| 256 | + Test that the wrapper has no learnable parameters (only buffers). |
| 257 | + """ |
| 258 | + q_rope = QuantQwen3VLTextRotaryEmbedding(self.fp_rope) |
| 259 | + |
| 260 | + # Check that there are no parameters |
| 261 | + params = list(q_rope.parameters()) |
| 262 | + self.assertEqual(len(params), 0) |
| 263 | + |
| 264 | + # Check that inv_freq is a buffer, not a parameter |
| 265 | + self.assertIsInstance(q_rope.inv_freq, torch.Tensor) |
| 266 | + self.assertIn("inv_freq", q_rope._buffers) |
| 267 | + |
| 268 | + def test_cos_sin_relationship(self): |
| 269 | + """ |
| 270 | + Test that cos² + sin² = 1 (unit circle property). |
| 271 | + Quantization error should be small enough to preserve this property approximately. |
| 272 | + """ |
| 273 | + q_rope = QuantQwen3VLTextRotaryEmbedding(self.fp_rope) |
| 274 | + q_rope.enable_calibration() |
| 275 | + |
| 276 | + seq_len = 64 |
| 277 | + x = torch.randn(2, seq_len, self.head_dim) |
| 278 | + position_ids = torch.arange(seq_len).unsqueeze(0).expand(2, -1) |
| 279 | + _ = q_rope(x, position_ids) |
| 280 | + |
| 281 | + q_rope.freeze_qparams() |
| 282 | + |
| 283 | + with torch.no_grad(): |
| 284 | + q_cos, q_sin = q_rope(x, position_ids) |
| 285 | + |
| 286 | + # Check unit circle property |
| 287 | + unit_circle = q_cos.pow(2) + q_sin.pow(2) |
| 288 | + # Allow some deviation due to quantization error |
| 289 | + self.assertGreaterEqual(unit_circle.min(), 0.95) |
| 290 | + self.assertLessEqual(unit_circle.max(), 1.05) |
| 291 | + |
| 292 | + def test_different_batch_sizes(self): |
| 293 | + """ |
| 294 | + Test that quantization works correctly with different batch sizes. |
| 295 | + """ |
| 296 | + q_rope = QuantQwen3VLTextRotaryEmbedding(self.fp_rope) |
| 297 | + q_rope.enable_calibration() |
| 298 | + |
| 299 | + seq_len = 64 |
| 300 | + # Calibrate with batch size 2 |
| 301 | + for _ in range(3): |
| 302 | + x = torch.randn(2, seq_len, self.head_dim) |
| 303 | + position_ids = torch.arange(seq_len).unsqueeze(0).expand(2, -1) |
| 304 | + _ = q_rope(x, position_ids) |
| 305 | + |
| 306 | + q_rope.freeze_qparams() |
| 307 | + |
| 308 | + # Test with different batch sizes |
| 309 | + for batch_size in [1, 2, 4]: |
| 310 | + x = torch.randn(batch_size, seq_len, self.head_dim) |
| 311 | + position_ids = torch.arange(seq_len).unsqueeze(0).expand(batch_size, -1) |
| 312 | + |
| 313 | + with torch.no_grad(): |
| 314 | + q_cos, q_sin = q_rope(x, position_ids) |
| 315 | + fp_cos, fp_sin = self.fp_rope(x, position_ids) |
| 316 | + |
| 317 | + diff_cos = (fp_cos - q_cos).abs().mean().item() |
| 318 | + diff_sin = (fp_sin - q_sin).abs().mean().item() |
| 319 | + |
| 320 | + self.assertLess(diff_cos, 0.4) |
| 321 | + self.assertLess(diff_sin, 0.4) |
| 322 | + self.assertEqual(q_cos.shape[0], batch_size) |
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