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[πŸ› Bug]: Python selenium 4.27.0 not installable from sdist due to invalid pyproject.tomlΒ #14805

@mgorny

Description

@mgorny

What happened?

When trying to install selenium 4.27.0 from sdist, the install fails because the license key in pyproject.toml is invalid:

      ValueError: invalid pyproject.toml config: `project.license`.
      configuration error: `project.license` must be valid exactly by one definition (2 matches found):
      
          - keys:
              'file': {type: string}
            required: ['file']
          - keys:
              'text': {type: string}
            required: ['text']

How can we reproduce the issue?

$ pip install --no-binary selenium selenium

Relevant log output

Collecting selenium
  Using cached selenium-4.27.0.tar.gz (973 kB)
  Installing build dependencies ... done
  Getting requirements to build wheel ... error
  error: subprocess-exited-with-error
  
  Γ— Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully.
  β”‚ exit code: 1
  ╰─> [92 lines of output]
      configuration error: `project.license` must be valid exactly by one definition (2 matches found):
      
          - keys:
              'file': {type: string}
            required: ['file']
          - keys:
              'text': {type: string}
            required: ['text']
      
      DESCRIPTION:
          `Project license <https://peps.python.org/pep-0621/#license>`_.
      
      GIVEN VALUE:
          "Apache 2.0"
      
      OFFENDING RULE: 'oneOf'
      
      DEFINITION:
          {
              "oneOf": [
                  {
                      "properties": {
                          "file": {
                              "type": "string",
                              "$$description": [
                                  "Relative path to the file (UTF-8) which contains the license for the",
                                  "project."
                              ]
                          }
                      },
                      "required": [
                          "file"
                      ]
                  },
                  {
                      "properties": {
                          "text": {
                              "type": "string",
                              "$$description": [
                                  "The license of the project whose meaning is that of the",
                                  "`License field from the core metadata",
                                  "<https://packaging.python.org/specifications/core-metadata/#license>`_."
                              ]
                          }
                      },
                      "required": [
                          "text"
                      ]
                  }
              ]
          }
      Traceback (most recent call last):
        File "/tmp/venv/lib/python3.12/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pyproject_hooks/_in_process/_in_process.py", line 353, in <module>
          main()
        File "/tmp/venv/lib/python3.12/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pyproject_hooks/_in_process/_in_process.py", line 335, in main
          json_out['return_val'] = hook(**hook_input['kwargs'])
                                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "/tmp/venv/lib/python3.12/site-packages/pip/_vendor/pyproject_hooks/_in_process/_in_process.py", line 118, in get_requires_for_build_wheel
          return hook(config_settings)
                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "/tmp/pip-build-env-k8j69brd/overlay/lib/python3.12/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 334, in get_requires_for_build_wheel
          return self._get_build_requires(config_settings, requirements=[])
                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "/tmp/pip-build-env-k8j69brd/overlay/lib/python3.12/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 304, in _get_build_requires
          self.run_setup()
        File "/tmp/pip-build-env-k8j69brd/overlay/lib/python3.12/site-packages/setuptools/build_meta.py", line 320, in run_setup
          exec(code, locals())
        File "<string>", line 38, in <module>
        File "/tmp/pip-build-env-k8j69brd/overlay/lib/python3.12/site-packages/setuptools/__init__.py", line 117, in setup
          return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
                 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "/tmp/pip-build-env-k8j69brd/overlay/lib/python3.12/site-packages/setuptools/_distutils/core.py", line 157, in setup
          dist.parse_config_files()
        File "/tmp/pip-build-env-k8j69brd/overlay/lib/python3.12/site-packages/setuptools/dist.py", line 648, in parse_config_files
          pyprojecttoml.apply_configuration(self, filename, ignore_option_errors)
        File "/tmp/pip-build-env-k8j69brd/overlay/lib/python3.12/site-packages/setuptools/config/pyprojecttoml.py", line 72, in apply_configuration
          config = read_configuration(filepath, True, ignore_option_errors, dist)
                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        File "/tmp/pip-build-env-k8j69brd/overlay/lib/python3.12/site-packages/setuptools/config/pyprojecttoml.py", line 140, in read_configuration
          validate(subset, filepath)
        File "/tmp/pip-build-env-k8j69brd/overlay/lib/python3.12/site-packages/setuptools/config/pyprojecttoml.py", line 61, in validate
          raise ValueError(f"{error}\n{summary}") from None
      ValueError: invalid pyproject.toml config: `project.license`.
      configuration error: `project.license` must be valid exactly by one definition (2 matches found):
      
          - keys:
              'file': {type: string}
            required: ['file']
          - keys:
              'text': {type: string}
            required: ['text']
      
      [end of output]
  
  note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
error: subprocess-exited-with-error

Γ— Getting requirements to build wheel did not run successfully.
β”‚ exit code: 1
╰─> See above for output.

note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.

Operating System

Gentoo Linux

Selenium version

Python 4.27.0

What are the browser(s) and version(s) where you see this issue?

n/a

What are the browser driver(s) and version(s) where you see this issue?

n/a

Are you using Selenium Grid?

No response

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