Use the official way for binary cache with vcpkg

https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/vcpkg/consume/binary-caching-github-actions-cache

Author: hsbt

.github/workflows/windows.yml

@@ -97,25 +97,18 @@ jobs:
           bundler: none
           windows-toolchain: none
 
-      - uses: actions/cache@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 # v4.0.2
+      - name: Export GitHub Actions cache environment variables
+        uses: actions/github-script@v7
         with:
-          path: C:\vcpkg\downloads
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-vcpkg-download-${{ env.OS_VER }}-${{ github.sha }}
-          restore-keys: |
-            ${{ runner.os }}-vcpkg-download-${{ env.OS_VER }}-
-            ${{ runner.os }}-vcpkg-download-
-
-      - uses: actions/cache@0c45773b623bea8c8e75f6c82b208c3cf94ea4f9 # v4.0.2
-        with:
-          path: C:\vcpkg\installed
-          key: ${{ runner.os }}-vcpkg-installed-${{ env.OS_VER }}-${{ github.sha }}
-          restore-keys: |
-            ${{ runner.os }}-vcpkg-installed-${{ env.OS_VER }}-
-            ${{ runner.os }}-vcpkg-installed-
+          script: |
+            core.exportVariable('ACTIONS_CACHE_URL', process.env.ACTIONS_CACHE_URL || '');
+            core.exportVariable('ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN', process.env.ACTIONS_RUNTIME_TOKEN || '');
 
       - name: Install libraries with vcpkg
         run: |
           vcpkg --triplet x64-windows install gmp libffi libyaml openssl zlib
+        env:
+          VCPKG_BINARY_SOURCES: "clear;x-gha,readwrite"
 
       - name: Install libraries with scoop
         run: |