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| 1 | +import postcss, { plugin } from 'postcss' |
| 2 | +import safeParser from 'postcss-safe-parser' |
| 3 | +import { parse as parseSelector, stringify as stringfySelector } from 'css-selector-tokenizer' |
| 4 | +import { unique } from 'shorthash' |
| 5 | +import { first, last, intersection, uniq } from 'lodash' |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +function toClass(s) { |
| 8 | + return `s${unique(s)}` |
| 9 | +} |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +function stringifySelectorNodes(nodes) { |
| 12 | + return stringfySelector({ type: 'selector', nodes }) |
| 13 | +} |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +const complexRelationships = ['>', '~', '+'] |
| 16 | +// not ":not()" because it can contain a dynamicPseudoSelector |
| 17 | +const staticPseudoSelectors = [ 'first-child', 'last-child', 'first-of-type', 'last-of-type', 'nth-child', 'nth-last-child', 'nth-of-type', 'nth-last-of-type', 'empty' ] |
| 18 | +const dynamicPseudoSelectors = [ 'hover', 'active', 'focus', 'link', 'visited', 'target', 'checked', 'in-range', 'out-of-range', 'invalid', 'scope' ] |
| 19 | +const pseudoElements = [ 'after', 'before', 'first-letter', 'first-line', 'selection', 'backdrop', 'placeholder', 'marker', 'spelling-error', 'grammar-error' ] |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +/** |
| 22 | + * process all the style tags |
| 23 | + * @param {Cheerio} $ |
| 24 | + * @param {Array} elements |
| 25 | + */ |
| 26 | +function processStyles($, elements) { |
| 27 | + $.findNodes('style').forEach(($node) => { |
| 28 | + const css = processCSS($, elements, $node.html()) |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | + $node.html(css) |
| 31 | + }) |
| 32 | +} |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | +/** |
| 35 | + * process the given css |
| 36 | + * @param {Cheerio} $ |
| 37 | + * @param {String} contents some css |
| 38 | + * @return {String} the modified css |
| 39 | + */ |
| 40 | +function processCSS($, elements, contents) { |
| 41 | + const { css } = postcss([ |
| 42 | + safeSelectorize($), |
| 43 | + tagAllAliasSelectors($, elements), |
| 44 | + ]).process(contents, { parser: safeParser }) |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | + return css |
| 47 | +} |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | +const tagAllAliasSelectors = plugin('postcss-tag-aliases', ($, elements) => (root) => { |
| 50 | + /** |
| 51 | + * add the element tag to any css selectors that implicitly target an element |
| 52 | + * .i.e. #my-button that selects <button id="my-button">click me</button> |
| 53 | + */ |
| 54 | + const elementNames = elements.map(({ tagName }) => tagName) |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | + root.walkRules((rule) => { |
| 57 | + let newSelectors = [] |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | + rule.selectors.forEach((selector) => { |
| 60 | + /** skip if we already target a tag (no need to alias) */ |
| 61 | + if (targetsTag(selector)) return newSelectors.push(selector) |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | + const selectedTags = uniq($.findNodes(queryableSelector(selector)).map(($node) => $node[0].name)) |
| 64 | + const targetSingleTag = selectedTags.length === 1 |
| 65 | + const selectedElements = intersection(selectedTags, elementNames) |
| 66 | + const targetsNonElements = selectedTags.length > selectedElements.length |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + /** skip if we are not targeting any elements (no need to alias) */ |
| 69 | + if (selectedElements.length === 0) return newSelectors.push(selector) |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | + /** if we target only one tag/element, just drop the tag onto the selector */ |
| 72 | + if (targetSingleTag) { |
| 73 | + const elementName = first(selectedElements) |
| 74 | + return newSelectors.push(appendElementSelector(elementName, selector)) |
| 75 | + } |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | + /** if we target more than one tag/element, generate specific selector for each element */ |
| 78 | + for (let elementName of selectedElements) { |
| 79 | + newSelectors.push(buildTheElementSpecificSelector(elementName, selector, $)) |
| 80 | + } |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | + /** if we target non-elements, we need to keep the original selector on */ |
| 83 | + if (targetsNonElements) return newSelectors.push(selector) |
| 84 | + }) |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | + rule.selectors = newSelectors |
| 87 | + }) |
| 88 | +}) |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | +/** |
| 92 | + * Add the element tag to the end of the selector |
| 93 | + * @param {Object} element element definition |
| 94 | + * @param {String} selector the selector |
| 95 | + * @return {String} the modified selector |
| 96 | + */ |
| 97 | +function appendElementSelector (elementName, selector) { |
| 98 | + const nodes = first(parseSelector(selector).nodes).nodes |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | + // default to the last node in case there is no combinator |
| 101 | + let lastCombinatorIndex = nodes.length - 1 |
| 102 | + nodes.forEach((node, i) => { |
| 103 | + if (node.type === 'operator' || node.type === 'spacing') { |
| 104 | + lastCombinatorIndex = i + 1 |
| 105 | + } |
| 106 | + }) |
| 107 | + |
| 108 | + nodes.splice(lastCombinatorIndex, 0, { name: elementName, type: 'element' }) |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | + return stringifySelectorNodes(nodes) |
| 111 | +} |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | + |
| 114 | +function buildTheElementSpecificSelector(elementName, selector, $) { |
| 115 | + const nodes = first(parseSelector(selector).nodes).nodes.reverse() |
| 116 | + const $elementNodes = $.findNodes(queryableSelector(appendElementSelector(elementName, selector))) |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | + for (const node of nodes) { |
| 119 | + if (node.type === 'operator' || node.type === 'spacing') { break } |
| 120 | + |
| 121 | + if (node.type === 'class') { |
| 122 | + const newClass = `${node.name}-${elementName}` |
| 123 | + $elementNodes.forEach(($node) => $node.removeClass(node.name).addClass(newClass)) |
| 124 | + node.name = newClass |
| 125 | + } |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | + if (node.type === 'id') { |
| 128 | + const newId = `${node.name}-${elementName}` |
| 129 | + $elementNodes.forEach(($node) => $node.attr('id', newId)) |
| 130 | + node.name = newId |
| 131 | + } |
| 132 | + } |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | + return appendElementSelector(elementName, stringifySelectorNodes(nodes.reverse())) |
| 135 | +} |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | +function queryableSelector(s) { |
| 138 | + return s |
| 139 | +} |
| 140 | + |
| 141 | +/** |
| 142 | + * checks if selector targets a tag |
| 143 | + * @param {String} selector the selector |
| 144 | + * @return {Boolean} if the selector targets a tag |
| 145 | + */ |
| 146 | +function targetsTag (selector) { |
| 147 | + const nodes = first(parseSelector(selector).nodes).nodes.reverse() |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | + for (const node of nodes) { |
| 150 | + if (node.type === 'operator' || node.type === 'spacing') { return false } |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | + if (node.type === 'tag') { return true } |
| 153 | + } |
| 154 | +} |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | + |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | + |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | + |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | + |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | + |
| 165 | + |
| 166 | + |
| 167 | + |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | + |
| 170 | + |
| 171 | + |
| 172 | + |
| 173 | + |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | + |
| 176 | + |
| 177 | +/** |
| 178 | + * This converts all complex selectors into classes via shorthash and applies them |
| 179 | + * to the elements that should be selected as to allow for the most cross client support |
| 180 | + * @param {Cheerio} $ |
| 181 | + * @param {Array} elements |
| 182 | + */ |
| 183 | +const safeSelectorize = plugin('postcss-safe-selectorize', ($) => (root) => { |
| 184 | + root.walkRules((rule) => { |
| 185 | + rule.selectors = rule.selectors.map((selector) => { |
| 186 | + if (isComplexSelector(selector)) { |
| 187 | + const classesMap = generateClassesForSelector(selector) |
| 188 | + |
| 189 | + for (const [ className, selectorPart ] of classesMap) { |
| 190 | + $(selectorPart).addClass(className) |
| 191 | + } |
| 192 | + |
| 193 | + return generateReplacementSelector(selector) |
| 194 | + } |
| 195 | + |
| 196 | + return selector |
| 197 | + }) |
| 198 | + }) |
| 199 | +}) |
| 200 | + |
| 201 | +/** |
| 202 | + * checks if the given selector contains any parts that have less then ideal support |
| 203 | + * @param {String]} selector |
| 204 | + * @return {Boolean} isComplex |
| 205 | + */ |
| 206 | +function isComplexSelector(selector) { |
| 207 | + const { nodes } = first(parseSelector(selector).nodes) |
| 208 | + |
| 209 | + return nodes.filter(({ type, operator, name }) => { |
| 210 | + /** complex relationships */ |
| 211 | + if (type === 'operator' && complexRelationships.includes(operator)) return true |
| 212 | + |
| 213 | + /** attribute selector */ |
| 214 | + if (type === 'attribute') return true |
| 215 | + |
| 216 | + /** static pseudo selectors */ |
| 217 | + if (type.startsWith('pseudo') && staticPseudoSelectors.includes(name)) return true |
| 218 | + |
| 219 | + /** universal selector */ |
| 220 | + if (type === 'universal') return true |
| 221 | + |
| 222 | + return false |
| 223 | + }).length > 0 |
| 224 | +} |
| 225 | + |
| 226 | +/** |
| 227 | + * builds a map of selectors to be replaced with the corresponding class |
| 228 | + * @param {String} selector |
| 229 | + * @return {Map} selectorAndClassMap |
| 230 | + */ |
| 231 | +function generateClassesForSelector(selector) { |
| 232 | + const { nodes } = first(parseSelector(selector).nodes) |
| 233 | + const map = new Map() |
| 234 | + let selectorPartNodes = [] |
| 235 | + |
| 236 | + /** |
| 237 | + * 1. gather all the nodes until a pseudo element or dynamic pseudo selector |
| 238 | + * 2. create a class for the selector part and add selector part/class to the map |
| 239 | + */ |
| 240 | + nodes.forEach((node, index) => { |
| 241 | + /** we have a matched pseudo - drop the node, build the previous nodes to a string, and add it to the map entry */ |
| 242 | + if (node.type.startsWith('pseudo') && (pseudoElements.includes(node.name) || dynamicPseudoSelectors.includes(node.name))) { |
| 243 | + const selectorPart = stringifySelectorNodes(selectorPartNodes) |
| 244 | + map.set(toClass(selectorPart), selectorPart) |
| 245 | + |
| 246 | + /** |
| 247 | + * keep the previous last node on so that the selector continues to work |
| 248 | + * .i.e. a:hover > b will become these selectors ['a', 'a > b'] |
| 249 | + */ |
| 250 | + selectorPartNodes = selectorPartNodes.length > 0 ? [ last(selectorPartNodes) ] : [] |
| 251 | + } |
| 252 | + /** we are on the last element, push it on, and add the */ |
| 253 | + else if (index === nodes.length - 1) { |
| 254 | + selectorPartNodes.push(node) |
| 255 | + const selectorPart = stringifySelectorNodes(selectorPartNodes) |
| 256 | + map.set(toClass(selectorPart), selectorPart) |
| 257 | + } |
| 258 | + /** push the node to the current selector part */ |
| 259 | + else { |
| 260 | + selectorPartNodes.push(node) |
| 261 | + } |
| 262 | + }) |
| 263 | + |
| 264 | + return map |
| 265 | +} |
| 266 | + |
| 267 | +/** |
| 268 | + * generate a selector that uses the same classes as what was generated in generateClassesForSelector, but leaves in all the pseudo pieces |
| 269 | + * @param {String} selector |
| 270 | + * @return {Map} selectorAndClassMap |
| 271 | + */ |
| 272 | +function generateReplacementSelector(selector) { |
| 273 | + const { nodes } = first(parseSelector(selector).nodes) |
| 274 | + const map = new Map() |
| 275 | + let selectorPartNodes = [] |
| 276 | + let replacementSelector = '' |
| 277 | + |
| 278 | + /** |
| 279 | + * 1. gather all the nodes until a pseudo element or dynamic pseudo selector |
| 280 | + * 2. create a class for the selector part and add selector part/class to the map |
| 281 | + */ |
| 282 | + nodes.forEach((node, index) => { |
| 283 | + /** we have a matched pseudo - build the previous nodes to a string, and add it to the replacement selector, append the pseudo */ |
| 284 | + if (node.type.startsWith('pseudo') && (pseudoElements.includes(node.name) || dynamicPseudoSelectors.includes(node.name))) { |
| 285 | + const selectorPart = stringifySelectorNodes(selectorPartNodes) |
| 286 | + replacementSelector += `.${toClass(selectorPart)}${stringifySelectorNodes([node])} ` |
| 287 | + |
| 288 | + /** |
| 289 | + * keep the previous last node on so that the selector continues to work |
| 290 | + * .i.e. a:hover > b will become these selectors ['a', 'a > b'] |
| 291 | + */ |
| 292 | + selectorPartNodes = selectorPartNodes.length > 0 ? [ last(selectorPartNodes) ] : [] |
| 293 | + } |
| 294 | + /** we are on the last element, push it on, and add the class */ |
| 295 | + else if (index === nodes.length - 1) { |
| 296 | + selectorPartNodes.push(node) |
| 297 | + const selectorPart = stringifySelectorNodes(selectorPartNodes) |
| 298 | + replacementSelector += `.${toClass(selectorPart)} ` |
| 299 | + } |
| 300 | + /** push the node to the current selector part */ |
| 301 | + else { |
| 302 | + selectorPartNodes.push(node) |
| 303 | + } |
| 304 | + }) |
| 305 | + |
| 306 | + return replacementSelector |
| 307 | +} |
| 308 | + |
| 309 | +export default processStyles |
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