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| 1 | +# qsub -I -P xv83 -q express -l mem=47GB -l storage=scratch/gh0+scratch/xv83 -l walltime=01:00:00 -l ncpus=12 |
| 2 | +# This is Fig. S7? in Pasquier et al. (GRL, 2025) # TODO: check figure number |
| 3 | + |
| 4 | +using Pkg |
| 5 | +Pkg.activate(".") |
| 6 | +Pkg.instantiate() |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +using OceanTransportMatrixBuilder |
| 9 | +using NetCDF |
| 10 | +using YAXArrays |
| 11 | +using DataFrames |
| 12 | +using DimensionalData |
| 13 | +# using SparseArrays |
| 14 | +# using LinearAlgebra |
| 15 | +using Unitful |
| 16 | +using Unitful: s, yr, m, kg |
| 17 | +using CairoMakie |
| 18 | +using GeoMakie |
| 19 | +using Interpolations |
| 20 | +using OceanBasins |
| 21 | +using Statistics |
| 22 | +using StatsBase |
| 23 | +using NaNStatistics |
| 24 | +using Format |
| 25 | +using GeometryBasics |
| 26 | +using LibGEOS |
| 27 | +using GeometryOps |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +include("plotting_functions.jl") |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +model = "ACCESS-ESM1-5" |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | +time_windows = [ |
| 34 | + "Jan1850-Dec1859", |
| 35 | + "Jan2030-Dec2039", |
| 36 | + "Jan2090-Dec2099", |
| 37 | +] |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | +experiments = [ |
| 40 | + "historical", |
| 41 | + "ssp370", |
| 42 | + "ssp370", |
| 43 | +] |
| 44 | +experiments2 = [ |
| 45 | + "historical", |
| 46 | + "SSP-3.70", |
| 47 | + "SSP-3.70", |
| 48 | +] |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | +members = ["r$(r)i1p1f1" for r in 1:40] |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | +lumpby = "month" |
| 53 | +months = 1:12 |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +# Gadi directory for input files |
| 57 | +fixedvarsinputdir = "/scratch/xv83/TMIP/data/$model" |
| 58 | +# Load areacello and volcello for grid geometry |
| 59 | +volcello_ds = open_dataset(joinpath(fixedvarsinputdir, "volcello.nc")) |
| 60 | +areacello_ds = open_dataset(joinpath(fixedvarsinputdir, "areacello.nc")) |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | +# Load fixed variables in memory |
| 64 | +areacello = readcubedata(areacello_ds.areacello) |
| 65 | +volcello = readcubedata(volcello_ds.volcello) |
| 66 | +lon = readcubedata(volcello_ds.lon) |
| 67 | +lat = readcubedata(volcello_ds.lat) |
| 68 | +lev = volcello_ds.lev |
| 69 | +# Identify the vertices keys (vary across CMIPs / models) |
| 70 | +volcello_keys = propertynames(volcello_ds) |
| 71 | +lon_vertices_key = volcello_keys[findfirst(x -> occursin("lon", x) & occursin("vert", x), string.(volcello_keys))] |
| 72 | +lat_vertices_key = volcello_keys[findfirst(x -> occursin("lat", x) & occursin("vert", x), string.(volcello_keys))] |
| 73 | +lon_vertices = readcubedata(getproperty(volcello_ds, lon_vertices_key)) |
| 74 | +lat_vertices = readcubedata(getproperty(volcello_ds, lat_vertices_key)) |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | +# Make makegridmetrics |
| 77 | +gridmetrics = makegridmetrics(; areacello, volcello, lon, lat, lev, lon_vertices, lat_vertices) |
| 78 | +(; lon_vertices, lat_vertices) = gridmetrics |
| 79 | + |
| 80 | +# Make indices |
| 81 | +indices = makeindices(gridmetrics.v3D) |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | +ϕsnorth = map(time_windows, experiments) do time_window, experiment |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | + ϕsnorth_ensemblemean = mean(map(members) do member |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | + inputdir = "/scratch/xv83/TMIP/data/$model/$experiment/$member/$(time_window)" |
| 89 | + cycloinputdir = joinpath(inputdir, "cyclomonth") |
| 90 | + umo_ds = open_dataset(joinpath(cycloinputdir, "umo.nc")) |
| 91 | + vmo_ds = open_dataset(joinpath(cycloinputdir, "vmo.nc")) |
| 92 | + ψᵢGM_ds = open_dataset(joinpath(cycloinputdir, "tx_trans_gm.nc")) |
| 93 | + ψⱼGM_ds = open_dataset(joinpath(cycloinputdir, "ty_trans_gm.nc")) |
| 94 | + ψᵢsubmeso_ds = open_dataset(joinpath(cycloinputdir, "tx_trans_submeso.nc")) |
| 95 | + ψⱼsubmeso_ds = open_dataset(joinpath(cycloinputdir, "ty_trans_submeso.nc")) |
| 96 | + mlotst_ds = open_dataset(joinpath(cycloinputdir, "mlotst.nc")) |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | + mean_days_in_month = umo_ds.mean_days_in_month |> Array |
| 99 | + w = Weights(mean_days_in_month) |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | + umo = dropdims(mean(readcubedata(umo_ds.umo), w; dims=:month), dims=:month) |
| 102 | + vmo = dropdims(mean(readcubedata(vmo_ds.vmo), w; dims=:month), dims=:month) |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | + ψᵢGM = dropdims(mean(readcubedata(ψᵢGM_ds.tx_trans_gm), w; dims=:month), dims=:month) |
| 105 | + ψⱼGM = dropdims(mean(readcubedata(ψⱼGM_ds.ty_trans_gm), w; dims=:month), dims=:month) |
| 106 | + ψᵢsubmeso = dropdims(mean(readcubedata(ψᵢsubmeso_ds.tx_trans_submeso), w; dims=:month), dims=:month) |
| 107 | + ψⱼsubmeso = dropdims(mean(readcubedata(ψⱼsubmeso_ds.ty_trans_submeso), w; dims=:month), dims=:month) |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | + # Replace missing values and convert to arrays |
| 110 | + # I think latest YAXArrays converts _FillValues to missing |
| 111 | + ψᵢGM = replace(ψᵢGM |> Array, missing => 0) .|> Float64 |
| 112 | + ψⱼGM = replace(ψⱼGM |> Array, missing => 0) .|> Float64 |
| 113 | + ψᵢsubmeso = replace(ψᵢsubmeso |> Array, missing => 0) .|> Float64 |
| 114 | + ψⱼsubmeso = replace(ψⱼsubmeso |> Array, missing => 0) .|> Float64 |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | + # Also remove missings in umo and vmo |
| 117 | + umo = replace(umo, missing => 0) |
| 118 | + vmo = replace(vmo, missing => 0) |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | + # Take the vertical diff of zonal/meridional transport diagnostics to get their mass transport |
| 121 | + (nx, ny, _) = size(ψᵢGM) |
| 122 | + ϕᵢGM = diff([fill(0.0, nx, ny, 1);;; ψᵢGM |> Array], dims=3) |
| 123 | + ϕⱼGM = diff([fill(0.0, nx, ny, 1);;; ψⱼGM |> Array], dims=3) |
| 124 | + ϕᵢsubmeso = diff([fill(0.0, nx, ny, 1);;; ψᵢsubmeso |> Array], dims=3) |
| 125 | + ϕⱼsubmeso = diff([fill(0.0, nx, ny, 1);;; ψⱼsubmeso |> Array], dims=3) |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | + # TODO fix incompatible dimensions betwewen umo and ϕᵢGM/ϕᵢsubmeso Dim{:i} and Dim{:xu_ocean} |
| 128 | + ϕ = let umo = umo + ϕᵢGM + ϕᵢsubmeso, vmo = vmo + ϕⱼGM + ϕⱼsubmeso |
| 129 | + facefluxesfrommasstransport(; umo, vmo, gridmetrics, indices) |
| 130 | + end |
| 131 | + |
| 132 | + return ϕ.north |
| 133 | + end) |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | +end |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | +# unpack model grid |
| 138 | +(; lon, lat, zt, v3D,) = gridmetrics |
| 139 | +lev = zt |
| 140 | +# unpack indices |
| 141 | +(; wet3D, N) = indices |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | +# basins |
| 144 | +basin_keys = (:ATL, :INDOPAC, :GBL) |
| 145 | +basin_strs = ("Atlantic", "Indo-Pacific", "Global") |
| 146 | +OCEANS = OceanBasins.oceanpolygons() |
| 147 | +isatlnoSO(lat, lon, o) = isatlantic(lat, lon, o) .& (lat .≥ -30) |
| 148 | +isindopacific(lat, lon, o) = (isindian(lat, lon, o) .| ispacific(lat, lon, o)) .& (lat .≥ -30) |
| 149 | +isglobal(lat, lon, o) = trues(size(lat)) |
| 150 | +basin_functions = (isatlnoSO, isindopacific, isglobal) |
| 151 | +basin_values = (reshape(f(lat[:], lon[:], OCEANS), size(lat)) for f in basin_functions) |
| 152 | +basins = (; (basin_keys .=> basin_values)...) |
| 153 | +basin_latlims_values = [clamp.(0 .* (-5, +5) .+ extrema(lat[.!isnan.(v3D[:,:,1]) .& basin[:,:,1]]), -80, 80) for basin in basins] |
| 154 | +basin_latlims = (; (basin_keys .=> basin_latlims_values)...) |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | + |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | +# Plot meridional overturning circulation for each basin |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | +ρ = 1035.0 # density (kg/m^3) |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | +levels = -24:2:24 |
| 163 | +colormap = cgrad(:curl, length(levels) + 1; categorical=true, rev=true) |
| 164 | +extendlow = colormap[1] |
| 165 | +extendhigh = colormap[end] |
| 166 | +colormap = cgrad(colormap[2:end-1]; categorical=true) |
| 167 | + |
| 168 | +fig = Figure(size = (1000, 250length(ϕsnorth)), fontsize = 18) |
| 169 | +axs = Array{Any, 2}(undef, (length(ϕsnorth), length(basin_keys))) |
| 170 | +contours = Array{Any, 2}(undef, (length(ϕsnorth), length(basin_keys))) |
| 171 | +for (icol, (basin_key, basin)) in enumerate(pairs(basins)) |
| 172 | + |
| 173 | + for (irow, (x3D, time_window, experiment)) in enumerate(zip(ϕsnorth, time_windows, experiments2)) |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | + x2D = dropdims(reverse(nancumsum(reverse(nansum(basin .* x3D, dims = 1), dims=3), dims = 3), dims=3), dims = 1) # kg/s |
| 176 | + x2Dmask = zonalaverage(1, gridmetrics; mask = basin) .> 0 |
| 177 | + x2D[.!x2Dmask] .= NaN |
| 178 | + |
| 179 | + # convert to Sv |
| 180 | + x2D = x2D / 1e6 / ρ # Sv |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | + local ax = Axis(fig[irow, icol], |
| 183 | + backgroundcolor = :lightgray, |
| 184 | + xgridvisible = true, ygridvisible = true, |
| 185 | + xgridcolor = (:black, 0.05), ygridcolor = (:black, 0.05), |
| 186 | + ylabel = "depth (m)") |
| 187 | + |
| 188 | + X = dropdims(maximum(lat, dims=1), dims=1) |
| 189 | + Y = zt |
| 190 | + Z = x2D |
| 191 | + co = contourf!(ax, X, Y, Z; |
| 192 | + levels, |
| 193 | + colormap, |
| 194 | + nan_color = :lightgray, |
| 195 | + extendlow, |
| 196 | + extendhigh, |
| 197 | + ) |
| 198 | + translate!(co, 0, 0, -100) |
| 199 | + contours[irow, icol] = co |
| 200 | + |
| 201 | + xlim = basin_latlims[basin_key] |
| 202 | + # basin2 = LONGTEXT[basin] |
| 203 | + |
| 204 | + ax.yticks = (ztick, zticklabel) |
| 205 | + xticks = -90:30:90 |
| 206 | + ax.xticks = (xticks, latticklabel.(xticks)) |
| 207 | + ylims!(ax, zlim) |
| 208 | + # xlims!(ax, (-90, 90)) |
| 209 | + xlims!(ax, xlim) |
| 210 | + |
| 211 | + |
| 212 | + hidexdecorations!(ax, |
| 213 | + label = irow < size(axs, 1), ticklabels = irow < size(axs, 1), |
| 214 | + ticks = irow < size(axs, 1), grid = false) |
| 215 | + hideydecorations!(ax, |
| 216 | + label = icol > 1, ticklabels = icol > 1, |
| 217 | + ticks = icol > 1, grid = false) |
| 218 | + |
| 219 | + (icol == 1) && Label(fig[irow, 0]; text = "$experiment $(time_window[4:7])s", rotation = π/2, tellheight = false) |
| 220 | + |
| 221 | + axs[irow, icol] = ax |
| 222 | + end |
| 223 | + |
| 224 | + Label(fig[0, icol], "$(basin_strs[icol]) MOC", tellwidth = false) |
| 225 | + |
| 226 | + |
| 227 | +end |
| 228 | + |
| 229 | +cb = Colorbar(fig[1:size(axs, 1), length(basin_keys) + 1], contours[1, 1]; |
| 230 | + vertical = true, flipaxis = true, |
| 231 | + # ticks = (, cbarticklabelformat.(levels)), |
| 232 | + tickformat = x -> map(t -> replace(format("{:+d}", t), "-" => "−"), x), |
| 233 | + label = "MOC (Sv)", |
| 234 | + ) |
| 235 | +cb.height = Relative(0.666) |
| 236 | + |
| 237 | +for (ibasin, xlims) in enumerate(basin_latlims) |
| 238 | + # Label(f[0, ibasin], LONGTEXT[basin], fontsize=20, tellwidth=false) |
| 239 | + colsize!(fig.layout, ibasin, Auto(xlims[2] - xlims[1])) |
| 240 | +end |
| 241 | + |
| 242 | +rowgap!(fig.layout, 15) |
| 243 | +# rowgap!(fig.layout, 4, 15) |
| 244 | +# # # rowgap!(fig.layout, 5, 10) |
| 245 | +colgap!(fig.layout, 15) |
| 246 | +# title = "$model ensemble-mean MOC" |
| 247 | +# Label(fig[-1, 1:3]; text = title, fontsize = 20, tellwidth = false) |
| 248 | + |
| 249 | +labels = [ |
| 250 | + "a" "b" "c" |
| 251 | + "d" "e" "f" |
| 252 | + "g" "h" "i" |
| 253 | +] |
| 254 | + |
| 255 | +labeloptions = ( |
| 256 | + font = :bold, |
| 257 | + align = (:left, :bottom), |
| 258 | + offset = (5, 2), |
| 259 | + space = :relative, |
| 260 | + fontsize = 24 |
| 261 | +) |
| 262 | + |
| 263 | +for (ax, label) in zip(axs, labels) |
| 264 | + txt = text!(ax, 0, 0; text = label, labeloptions..., strokecolor = :white, strokewidth = 3) |
| 265 | + translate!(txt, 0, 0, 100) |
| 266 | + txt= text!(ax, 0, 0; text = label, labeloptions...) |
| 267 | + translate!(txt, 0, 0, 100) |
| 268 | +end |
| 269 | + |
| 270 | +fig |
| 271 | + |
| 272 | +outputdir = "output/plots" |
| 273 | + |
| 274 | +# save plot |
| 275 | +outputfile = joinpath(outputdir, "$(model)_MOC_change_for_Reviewer2.png") |
| 276 | +@info "Saving MOC as image file:\n $(outputfile)" |
| 277 | +save(outputfile, fig) |
| 278 | +outputfile = joinpath(outputdir, "$(model)_MOC_change_for_Reviewer2.pdf") |
| 279 | +@info "Saving MOC as image file:\n $(outputfile)" |
| 280 | +save(outputfile, fig) |
| 281 | + |
| 282 | + |
| 283 | + |
| 284 | + |
| 285 | + |
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