diff --git a/packages/components/hooks/useVirtualScroll.ts b/packages/components/hooks/useVirtualScroll.ts
index 1ebc24be2e..fe9252fcb3 100644
--- a/packages/components/hooks/useVirtualScroll.ts
+++ b/packages/components/hooks/useVirtualScroll.ts
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ const requestAnimationFrame =
 const useVirtualScroll = (container: MutableRefObject<HTMLElement>, params: UseVirtualScrollParams) => {
   const { data, scroll } = params;
 
+  const isUpdating = useRef(false);
   const dataRef = useRef(data);
   const containerHeight = useRef(0);
 
@@ -70,6 +71,8 @@ const useVirtualScroll = (container: MutableRefObject<HTMLElement>, params: UseV
   };
 
   const updateVisibleData = (trScrollTopHeightList: number[], scrollTop: number) => {
+    if (isUpdating.current) return;
+
     let currentIndex = -1;
     // 获取当前滚动到哪一个元素（大数据场景不建议使用 forEach 一类函数迭代）
     for (let i = 0, len = trScrollTopHeightList.length; i < len; i++) {
@@ -117,13 +120,26 @@ const useVirtualScroll = (container: MutableRefObject<HTMLElement>, params: UseV
     }
 
     if (startAndEndIndex.join() !== [startIndex, endIndex].join() && startIndex >= 0) {
+      isUpdating.current = true;
+
       const tmpVisibleData = fixedStartData.concat(data.slice(startIndex, endIndex)).concat(fixedEndData);
       setVisibleData(tmpVisibleData);
-      const lastScrollTop = trScrollTopHeightList[startIndex - 1];
-      const top = lastScrollTop > 0 ? lastScrollTop : 0;
+
+      const topOffset = trScrollTopHeightList[startIndex - 1] ?? 0;
       const stickyHeight = trScrollTopHeightList[Math.min(startIndex, fixedStart) - 1] || 0;
-      setTranslateY(top - stickyHeight);
-      setStartAndEndIndex([startIndex, endIndex]);
+      setTranslateY(topOffset - stickyHeight); // 先计当前帧的位移
+      setStartAndEndIndex([startIndex, endIndex]); // 再更新索引，确保数值稳定
+
+      const targetScrollTop = scrollTop;
+      setTimeout(() => {
+        const currentScrollTop = container.current?.scrollTop;
+        const scrollTopDiff = Math.abs(currentScrollTop - targetScrollTop);
+        if (scrollTopDiff > 0) {
+          // eslint-disable-next-line no-param-reassign
+          container.current.scrollTop = targetScrollTop;
+        }
+        isUpdating.current = false;
+      }, 0);
     }
   };
 
@@ -242,7 +258,7 @@ const useVirtualScroll = (container: MutableRefObject<HTMLElement>, params: UseV
           trScrollTopHeightList.current = scrollTopHeightList;
           clearTimeout(timer);
         }
-      }, 1);
+      }, 0);
     },
     // eslint-disable-next-line
     [container, data, tScroll, isVirtualScroll, startAndEndIndex, trHeightList],
diff --git a/packages/components/table/TBody.tsx b/packages/components/table/TBody.tsx
index cc2441392a..118a339827 100644
--- a/packages/components/table/TBody.tsx
+++ b/packages/components/table/TBody.tsx
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ export default function TBody(props: TableBodyProps) {
 
   const [global, t] = useLocaleReceiver('table');
 
-  const { skipSpansMap } = useRowspanAndColspan(data, columns, rowKey, props.rowspanAndColspan);
+  const { skipSpansMap } = useRowspanAndColspan(renderData, columns, rowKey, props.rowspanAndColspan);
   const isSkipSnapsMapNotFinish = Boolean(props.rowspanAndColspan && !skipSpansMap.size);
 
   const { tableFullRowClasses, tableBaseClass } = allTableClasses;
diff --git a/packages/components/table/hooks/useRowspanAndColspan.ts b/packages/components/table/hooks/useRowspanAndColspan.ts
index b9ee13e1d9..db15e96750 100644
--- a/packages/components/table/hooks/useRowspanAndColspan.ts
+++ b/packages/components/table/hooks/useRowspanAndColspan.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
-import { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
+import { useState } from 'react';
 import { get } from 'lodash-es';
 import log from '@tdesign/common-js/log/index';
-import { BaseTableCellParams, BaseTableCol, TableRowData, TableRowspanAndColspanFunc } from '../type';
+import useIsomorphicLayoutEffect from '../../hooks/useLayoutEffect';
+import type { BaseTableCellParams, BaseTableCol, TableRowData, TableRowspanAndColspanFunc } from '../type';
 
 export interface SkipSpansValue {
   colspan?: number;
@@ -80,7 +81,7 @@ export default function useRowspanAndColspan(
     return map;
   };
 
-  useEffect(() => {
+  useIsomorphicLayoutEffect(() => {
     if (!rowspanAndColspan) return;
     skipSpansMap.clear();
     const result = getSkipSpansMap(data, columns, rowspanAndColspan);