add odd-even-sort (#762)

* add sleepsort and odd-even-sort

* Delete sort/sleepsort.go

* remove sleep sort from sorts_test.go

Author: SimonWaldherr

sort/oddevensort.go

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+// oddevensort.go
+// Implementation of Odd-Even Sort (Brick Sort)
+// Reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odd%E2%80%93even_sort
+
+package sort
+
+import "github.com/TheAlgorithms/Go/constraints"
+
+// OddEvenSort performs the odd-even sort algorithm on the given array.
+// It is a variation of bubble sort that compares adjacent pairs, alternating
+// between odd and even indexed elements in each pass until the array is sorted.
+func OddEvenSort[T constraints.Ordered](arr []T) []T {
+	if len(arr) == 0 { // handle empty array
+		return arr
+	}
+
+	swapped := true
+	for swapped {
+		swapped = false
+
+		// Perform "odd" indexed pass
+		for i := 1; i < len(arr)-1; i += 2 {
+			if arr[i] > arr[i+1] {
+				arr[i], arr[i+1] = arr[i+1], arr[i]
+				swapped = true
+			}
+		}
+
+		// Perform "even" indexed pass
+		for i := 0; i < len(arr)-1; i += 2 {
+			if arr[i] > arr[i+1] {
+				arr[i], arr[i+1] = arr[i+1], arr[i]
+				swapped = true
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return arr
+}

sort/sorts_test.go

@@ -194,6 +194,10 @@ func TestCircle(t *testing.T) {
 	testFramework(t, sort.Circle[int])
 }
 
+func TestOddEvenSort(t *testing.T) {
+	testFramework(t, sort.OddEvenSort[int])
+}
+
 // END TESTS
 
 func benchmarkFramework(b *testing.B, f func(arr []int) []int) {