From 5fed8e9552f751533d601504a044e0e96df16628 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: nikhitha79 <115790230+nikhitha79@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Tue, 15 Oct 2024 11:34:11 +0530 Subject: [PATCH 1/2] Update photoelectric_effect.py added work function calculation --- physics/photoelectric_effect.py | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+) diff --git a/physics/photoelectric_effect.py b/physics/photoelectric_effect.py index 3a0138ffe045..683db6e8b92e 100644 --- a/physics/photoelectric_effect.py +++ b/physics/photoelectric_effect.py @@ -59,6 +59,45 @@ def maximum_kinetic_energy( if in_ev: return max(PLANCK_CONSTANT_EVS * frequency - work_function, 0) return max(PLANCK_CONSTANT_JS * frequency - work_function, 0) + +def work_function( + frequency: float, kinetic_energy: float, in_ev: bool = False +) -> float: + """ + Calculates the work function of a surface using the given + frequency and kinetic energy. + + Parameters: + frequency (float): Frequency of the electromagnetic wave. + kinetic_energy (float): Kinetic energy of emitted electron. + in_ev (bool, optional): True if frequency and + kinetic energy are in eV. + + Returns: + float: The calculated work function of the surface. + + Raises: + ValueError: If the frequency is negative. + + Usage example: + >>> work_function(1e6, 2) + -6.62607015e-28 + >>> work_function(1e6, 2, True) + -8.271335392e-09 + >>> work_function(1e16, 39.357, True) + 24.542 + >>> work_function(-9, 20) + Traceback (most recent call last): + ... + ValueError: Frequency can't be negative. + """ + + if frequency < 0: + raise ValueError("Frequency can't be negative.") + + if in_ev: + return PLANCK_CONSTANT_EVS * frequency - kinetic_energy + return PLANCK_CONSTANT_JS * frequency - kinetic_energy if __name__ == "__main__": From 3761a4911738a95f51a68eb139ab2e9cbce2f439 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "pre-commit-ci[bot]" <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Tue, 15 Oct 2024 06:05:16 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 2/2] [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci --- physics/photoelectric_effect.py | 7 ++++--- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/physics/photoelectric_effect.py b/physics/photoelectric_effect.py index 683db6e8b92e..ec2802535f57 100644 --- a/physics/photoelectric_effect.py +++ b/physics/photoelectric_effect.py @@ -59,18 +59,19 @@ def maximum_kinetic_energy( if in_ev: return max(PLANCK_CONSTANT_EVS * frequency - work_function, 0) return max(PLANCK_CONSTANT_JS * frequency - work_function, 0) - + + def work_function( frequency: float, kinetic_energy: float, in_ev: bool = False ) -> float: """ - Calculates the work function of a surface using the given + Calculates the work function of a surface using the given frequency and kinetic energy. Parameters: frequency (float): Frequency of the electromagnetic wave. kinetic_energy (float): Kinetic energy of emitted electron. - in_ev (bool, optional): True if frequency and + in_ev (bool, optional): True if frequency and kinetic energy are in eV. Returns: