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| 1 | +using System; |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +namespace SamplePrograms |
| 4 | +{ |
| 5 | + public class FractionMath |
| 6 | + { |
| 7 | + private int numerator; |
| 8 | + private int denominator; |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | + public FractionMath(int numerator = 0, int denominator = 1) |
| 11 | + { |
| 12 | + if (denominator == 0) |
| 13 | + { |
| 14 | + throw new ArgumentException("Denominator cannot be zero."); |
| 15 | + } |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | + this.numerator = numerator; |
| 18 | + this.denominator = denominator; |
| 19 | + } |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | + // GCD method using the Euclidean algorithm in an iterative approach |
| 22 | + // Orginal algorithm was found on GeeksforGeeks, modified for clarity: |
| 23 | + // https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/program-to-find-gcd-or-hcf-of-two-numbers/# |
| 24 | + private int GCD(int x, int y) |
| 25 | + { |
| 26 | + while (y != 0) |
| 27 | + { |
| 28 | + int z = x; |
| 29 | + x = y; |
| 30 | + y = z % y; |
| 31 | + } |
| 32 | + return x; |
| 33 | + } |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | + private void Simplify() |
| 36 | + { |
| 37 | + int gcd = GCD(numerator, denominator); |
| 38 | + numerator /= gcd; |
| 39 | + denominator /= gcd; |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | + if (denominator < 0) |
| 42 | + { |
| 43 | + numerator = -numerator; |
| 44 | + denominator = -denominator; |
| 45 | + } |
| 46 | + } |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | + public override string ToString() |
| 49 | + { |
| 50 | + Simplify(); |
| 51 | + return $"{numerator}/{denominator}"; |
| 52 | + } |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | + public static FractionMath Parse(string fractionString) |
| 55 | + { |
| 56 | + string[] numbers = fractionString.Split('/'); |
| 57 | + if (numbers.Length != 2) |
| 58 | + { |
| 59 | + throw new FormatException("Invalid fraction. A format of 'numerator/denominator' is expected."); |
| 60 | + } |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | + int numerator = int.Parse(numbers[0]); |
| 63 | + int denominator = int.Parse(numbers[1]); |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | + return new FractionMath(numerator, denominator); |
| 66 | + } |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + public static FractionMath operator +(FractionMath f1, FractionMath f2) |
| 69 | + { |
| 70 | + int newNumerator = f1.numerator * f2.denominator + f2.numerator * f1.denominator; |
| 71 | + int newDenominator = f1.denominator * f2.denominator; |
| 72 | + return new FractionMath(newNumerator, newDenominator); |
| 73 | + } |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | + public static FractionMath operator -(FractionMath f1, FractionMath f2) |
| 76 | + { |
| 77 | + int newNumerator = f1.numerator * f2.denominator - f2.numerator * f1.denominator; |
| 78 | + int newDenominator = f1.denominator * f2.denominator; |
| 79 | + return new FractionMath(newNumerator, newDenominator); |
| 80 | + } |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | + public static FractionMath operator *(FractionMath f1, FractionMath f2) |
| 83 | + { |
| 84 | + int newNumerator = f1.numerator * f2.numerator; |
| 85 | + int newDenominator = f1.denominator * f2.denominator; |
| 86 | + return new FractionMath(newNumerator, newDenominator); |
| 87 | + } |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | + public static FractionMath operator /(FractionMath f1, FractionMath f2) |
| 90 | + { |
| 91 | + int newNumerator = f1.numerator * f2.denominator; |
| 92 | + int newDenominator = f1.denominator * f2.numerator; |
| 93 | + return new FractionMath(newNumerator, newDenominator); |
| 94 | + } |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | + public static bool operator ==(FractionMath f1, FractionMath f2) |
| 97 | + { |
| 98 | + return f1.numerator * f2.denominator == f1.denominator * f2.numerator; |
| 99 | + } |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | + public static bool operator !=(FractionMath f1, FractionMath f2) |
| 102 | + { |
| 103 | + return !(f1 == f2); |
| 104 | + } |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | + public static bool operator >(FractionMath f1, FractionMath f2) |
| 107 | + { |
| 108 | + return f1.numerator * f2.denominator > f1.denominator * f2.numerator; |
| 109 | + } |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | + public static bool operator <(FractionMath f1, FractionMath f2) |
| 112 | + { |
| 113 | + return f1.numerator * f2.denominator < f1.denominator * f2.numerator; |
| 114 | + } |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | + public static bool operator >=(FractionMath f1, FractionMath f2) |
| 117 | + { |
| 118 | + return f1 > f2 || f1 == f2; |
| 119 | + } |
| 120 | + |
| 121 | + public static bool operator <=(FractionMath f1, FractionMath f2) |
| 122 | + { |
| 123 | + return f1 < f2 || f1 == f2; |
| 124 | + } |
| 125 | + |
| 126 | + public static void Main(string[] args) |
| 127 | + { |
| 128 | + if (args.Length != 3) |
| 129 | + { |
| 130 | + Console.WriteLine("Usage: ./fraction-math operand1 operator operand2"); |
| 131 | + return; |
| 132 | + } |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | + try |
| 135 | + { |
| 136 | + FractionMath operand1 = Parse(args[0]); |
| 137 | + string operation = args[1]; |
| 138 | + FractionMath operand2 = Parse(args[2]); |
| 139 | + |
| 140 | + FractionMath result; |
| 141 | + bool comparisonResult; |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | + switch (operation) |
| 144 | + { |
| 145 | + case "+": |
| 146 | + result = operand1 + operand2; |
| 147 | + Console.WriteLine(result); |
| 148 | + break; |
| 149 | + case "-": |
| 150 | + result = operand1 - operand2; |
| 151 | + Console.WriteLine(result); |
| 152 | + break; |
| 153 | + case "*": |
| 154 | + result = operand1 * operand2; |
| 155 | + Console.WriteLine(result); |
| 156 | + break; |
| 157 | + case "/": |
| 158 | + result = operand1 / operand2; |
| 159 | + Console.WriteLine(result); |
| 160 | + break; |
| 161 | + case "==": |
| 162 | + comparisonResult = operand1 == operand2; |
| 163 | + Console.WriteLine(comparisonResult ? "1" : "0"); |
| 164 | + break; |
| 165 | + case "!=": |
| 166 | + comparisonResult = operand1 != operand2; |
| 167 | + Console.WriteLine(comparisonResult ? "1" : "0"); |
| 168 | + break; |
| 169 | + case ">": |
| 170 | + comparisonResult = operand1 > operand2; |
| 171 | + Console.WriteLine(comparisonResult ? "1" : "0"); |
| 172 | + break; |
| 173 | + case "<": |
| 174 | + comparisonResult = operand1 < operand2; |
| 175 | + Console.WriteLine(comparisonResult ? "1" : "0"); |
| 176 | + break; |
| 177 | + case ">=": |
| 178 | + comparisonResult = operand1 >= operand2; |
| 179 | + Console.WriteLine(comparisonResult ? "1" : "0"); |
| 180 | + break; |
| 181 | + case "<=": |
| 182 | + comparisonResult = operand1 <= operand2; |
| 183 | + Console.WriteLine(comparisonResult ? "1" : "0"); |
| 184 | + break; |
| 185 | + default: |
| 186 | + Console.WriteLine($"Error: Invalid operator '{operation}'"); |
| 187 | + break; |
| 188 | + } |
| 189 | + } |
| 190 | + catch (Exception e) |
| 191 | + { |
| 192 | + Console.WriteLine($"Error: {e.Message}"); |
| 193 | + } |
| 194 | + } |
| 195 | + } |
| 196 | +} |
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