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| 1 | +"""Basic NeoPixel LED animations for the QT Py.""" |
| 2 | +import time |
| 3 | +import board |
| 4 | +import neopixel |
| 5 | +import adafruit_pypixelbuf |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +# Update this to match the pin to which you connected the NeoPixels |
| 8 | +pixel_pin = board.A3 |
| 9 | +# Update this to match the number of NeoPixels connected |
| 10 | +num_pixels = 30 |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +pixels = neopixel.NeoPixel(pixel_pin, num_pixels, auto_write=False) |
| 13 | +# Set to 0-1 to change the brightness of the NeoPixels |
| 14 | +pixels.brightness = 0.2 |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +def blink(color, wait): |
| 18 | + """Blink animation. Blinks all pixels.""" |
| 19 | + pixels.fill(color) |
| 20 | + pixels.show() |
| 21 | + time.sleep(wait) |
| 22 | + pixels.fill((0, 0, 0)) |
| 23 | + pixels.show() |
| 24 | + time.sleep(wait) |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +def chase(color, spacing=3, iteration_step=1): |
| 28 | + """Theatre chase animation. Chases across all pixels.""" |
| 29 | + if spacing < 2: |
| 30 | + raise ValueError("Spacing must be greater than 1 to show chase pattern.") |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | + # Use modulo division to create the spacing between pixels. |
| 33 | + chase_pixel = iteration_step % spacing |
| 34 | + # Loop over pixels and turn on expected pixels to provided color. |
| 35 | + for pixel in range(0, len(pixels), spacing): |
| 36 | + # If the pixel is outside the total pixel range, break. |
| 37 | + if pixel + chase_pixel > len(pixels) - 1: |
| 38 | + break |
| 39 | + pixels[pixel + chase_pixel] = color |
| 40 | + pixels.show() |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | + # Loop over pixels and turn off expected pixels. |
| 43 | + for pixel in range(0, len(pixels), spacing): |
| 44 | + # If the pixel is outside the total pixel range, break. |
| 45 | + if pixel + chase_pixel > len(pixels) - 1: |
| 46 | + break |
| 47 | + pixels[pixel + chase_pixel] = (0, 0, 0) |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | +def color_wipe(color, wait): |
| 51 | + """Color wipe animation. Wipes across all pixels.""" |
| 52 | + for pixel in range(num_pixels): |
| 53 | + pixels[pixel] = color |
| 54 | + time.sleep(wait) |
| 55 | + pixels.show() |
| 56 | + time.sleep(0.5) |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | +def rainbow_cycle(wait): |
| 60 | + """Rainbow cycle animation. Cycles across all pixels.""" |
| 61 | + for color_index in range(255): |
| 62 | + for pixel in range(num_pixels): |
| 63 | + pixel_index = (pixel * 256 // num_pixels) + color_index |
| 64 | + pixels[pixel] = adafruit_pypixelbuf.colorwheel(pixel_index & 255) |
| 65 | + pixels.show() |
| 66 | + time.sleep(wait) |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | +RED = (255, 0, 0) |
| 70 | +YELLOW = (255, 150, 0) |
| 71 | +GREEN = (0, 255, 0) |
| 72 | +CYAN = (0, 255, 255) |
| 73 | +BLUE = (0, 0, 255) |
| 74 | +PURPLE = (180, 0, 255) |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | +while True: |
| 77 | + # Blink 5 times. Increase or decrease the range for more or less blinking. |
| 78 | + for blinks in range(5): |
| 79 | + blink(RED, 0.5) # Increase number to slow down blinking, decrease to speed up. |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | + # Chase. Increase or decrease the range for longer or shorter chase animation. |
| 82 | + for step in range(50): |
| 83 | + chase(PURPLE, spacing=4, iteration_step=step) |
| 84 | + time.sleep(0.05) |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | + # Fill all pixels. |
| 87 | + pixels.fill(RED) |
| 88 | + pixels.show() |
| 89 | + # Increase or decrease the time to change the speed of the solid color change in seconds. |
| 90 | + time.sleep(0.5) |
| 91 | + pixels.fill(GREEN) |
| 92 | + pixels.show() |
| 93 | + time.sleep(0.5) |
| 94 | + pixels.fill(BLUE) |
| 95 | + pixels.show() |
| 96 | + time.sleep(0.5) |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | + # Color wipe. |
| 99 | + color_wipe(YELLOW, 0.01) # Increase the number to slow down the color chase. |
| 100 | + color_wipe(CYAN, 0.01) |
| 101 | + color_wipe(PURPLE, 0.01) |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | + # Rainbow cycle. |
| 104 | + rainbow_cycle(0) # Increase the number to slow down the rainbow. |
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