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I18N: Load translations just-in-time for custom themes and plugins.
In #34114, just-in-time (JIT) translation loading was implemented for projects hosted on WordPress.org. This is now expanded to all other plugins/themes. Projects with a custom `Text Domain` and `Domain Path` header no longer need to call `load_plugin_textdomain()` or `load_theme_textdomain()`. This reduces the risk of calling them too late, after some translation calls already happened, and generally makes it easier to properly internationalize a plugin or theme. This moves the `get_plugin_data()` from `wp-admin/includes/plugin.php` to `wp-includes/functions.php` so it's available during the plugin loading process. Props swissspidy. Fixes #62244. git-svn-id: https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@59461 602fd350-edb4-49c9-b593-d223f7449a82
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src/wp-admin/includes/plugin.php

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* @subpackage Administration
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*/
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/**
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* Parses the plugin contents to retrieve plugin's metadata.
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*
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* All plugin headers must be on their own line. Plugin description must not have
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* any newlines, otherwise only parts of the description will be displayed.
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* The below is formatted for printing.
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*
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* /*
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* Plugin Name: Name of the plugin.
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* Plugin URI: The home page of the plugin.
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* Description: Plugin description.
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* Author: Plugin author's name.
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* Author URI: Link to the author's website.
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* Version: Plugin version.
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* Text Domain: Optional. Unique identifier, should be same as the one used in
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* load_plugin_textdomain().
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* Domain Path: Optional. Only useful if the translations are located in a
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* folder above the plugin's base path. For example, if .mo files are
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* located in the locale folder then Domain Path will be "/locale/" and
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* must have the first slash. Defaults to the base folder the plugin is
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* located in.
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* Network: Optional. Specify "Network: true" to require that a plugin is activated
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* across all sites in an installation. This will prevent a plugin from being
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* activated on a single site when Multisite is enabled.
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* Requires at least: Optional. Specify the minimum required WordPress version.
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* Requires PHP: Optional. Specify the minimum required PHP version.
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* * / # Remove the space to close comment.
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*
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* The first 8 KB of the file will be pulled in and if the plugin data is not
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* within that first 8 KB, then the plugin author should correct their plugin
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* and move the plugin data headers to the top.
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*
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* The plugin file is assumed to have permissions to allow for scripts to read
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* the file. This is not checked however and the file is only opened for
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* reading.
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*
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* @since 1.5.0
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* @since 5.3.0 Added support for `Requires at least` and `Requires PHP` headers.
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* @since 5.8.0 Added support for `Update URI` header.
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* @since 6.5.0 Added support for `Requires Plugins` header.
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*
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* @param string $plugin_file Absolute path to the main plugin file.
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* @param bool $markup Optional. If the returned data should have HTML markup applied.
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* Default true.
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* @param bool $translate Optional. If the returned data should be translated. Default true.
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* @return array {
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* Plugin data. Values will be empty if not supplied by the plugin.
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*
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* @type string $Name Name of the plugin. Should be unique.
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* @type string $PluginURI Plugin URI.
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* @type string $Version Plugin version.
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* @type string $Description Plugin description.
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* @type string $Author Plugin author's name.
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* @type string $AuthorURI Plugin author's website address (if set).
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* @type string $TextDomain Plugin textdomain.
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* @type string $DomainPath Plugin's relative directory path to .mo files.
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* @type bool $Network Whether the plugin can only be activated network-wide.
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* @type string $RequiresWP Minimum required version of WordPress.
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* @type string $RequiresPHP Minimum required version of PHP.
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* @type string $UpdateURI ID of the plugin for update purposes, should be a URI.
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* @type string $RequiresPlugins Comma separated list of dot org plugin slugs.
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* @type string $Title Title of the plugin and link to the plugin's site (if set).
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* @type string $AuthorName Plugin author's name.
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* }
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*/
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function get_plugin_data( $plugin_file, $markup = true, $translate = true ) {
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$default_headers = array(
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'Name' => 'Plugin Name',
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'PluginURI' => 'Plugin URI',
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'Version' => 'Version',
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'Description' => 'Description',
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'Author' => 'Author',
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'AuthorURI' => 'Author URI',
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'TextDomain' => 'Text Domain',
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'DomainPath' => 'Domain Path',
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'Network' => 'Network',
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'RequiresWP' => 'Requires at least',
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'RequiresPHP' => 'Requires PHP',
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'UpdateURI' => 'Update URI',
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'RequiresPlugins' => 'Requires Plugins',
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// Site Wide Only is deprecated in favor of Network.
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'_sitewide' => 'Site Wide Only',
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);
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$plugin_data = get_file_data( $plugin_file, $default_headers, 'plugin' );
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// Site Wide Only is the old header for Network.
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if ( ! $plugin_data['Network'] && $plugin_data['_sitewide'] ) {
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/* translators: 1: Site Wide Only: true, 2: Network: true */
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_deprecated_argument( __FUNCTION__, '3.0.0', sprintf( __( 'The %1$s plugin header is deprecated. Use %2$s instead.' ), '<code>Site Wide Only: true</code>', '<code>Network: true</code>' ) );
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$plugin_data['Network'] = $plugin_data['_sitewide'];
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}
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$plugin_data['Network'] = ( 'true' === strtolower( $plugin_data['Network'] ) );
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unset( $plugin_data['_sitewide'] );
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// If no text domain is defined fall back to the plugin slug.
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if ( ! $plugin_data['TextDomain'] ) {
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$plugin_slug = dirname( plugin_basename( $plugin_file ) );
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if ( '.' !== $plugin_slug && ! str_contains( $plugin_slug, '/' ) ) {
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$plugin_data['TextDomain'] = $plugin_slug;
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}
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}
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if ( $markup || $translate ) {
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$plugin_data = _get_plugin_data_markup_translate( $plugin_file, $plugin_data, $markup, $translate );
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} else {
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$plugin_data['Title'] = $plugin_data['Name'];
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$plugin_data['AuthorName'] = $plugin_data['Author'];
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}
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return $plugin_data;
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}
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/**
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* Sanitizes plugin data, optionally adds markup, optionally translates.
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*
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* @since 2.7.0
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*
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* @see get_plugin_data()
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*
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* @access private
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*
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* @param string $plugin_file Path to the main plugin file.
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* @param array $plugin_data An array of plugin data. See get_plugin_data().
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* @param bool $markup Optional. If the returned data should have HTML markup applied.
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* Default true.
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* @param bool $translate Optional. If the returned data should be translated. Default true.
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* @return array Plugin data. Values will be empty if not supplied by the plugin.
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* See get_plugin_data() for the list of possible values.
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*/
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function _get_plugin_data_markup_translate( $plugin_file, $plugin_data, $markup = true, $translate = true ) {
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// Sanitize the plugin filename to a WP_PLUGIN_DIR relative path.
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$plugin_file = plugin_basename( $plugin_file );
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// Translate fields.
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if ( $translate ) {
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$textdomain = $plugin_data['TextDomain'];
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if ( $textdomain ) {
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if ( ! is_textdomain_loaded( $textdomain ) ) {
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if ( $plugin_data['DomainPath'] ) {
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load_plugin_textdomain( $textdomain, false, dirname( $plugin_file ) . $plugin_data['DomainPath'] );
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} else {
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load_plugin_textdomain( $textdomain, false, dirname( $plugin_file ) );
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}
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}
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} elseif ( 'hello.php' === basename( $plugin_file ) ) {
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$textdomain = 'default';
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}
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if ( $textdomain ) {
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foreach ( array( 'Name', 'PluginURI', 'Description', 'Author', 'AuthorURI', 'Version' ) as $field ) {
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if ( ! empty( $plugin_data[ $field ] ) ) {
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// phpcs:ignore WordPress.WP.I18n.LowLevelTranslationFunction,WordPress.WP.I18n.NonSingularStringLiteralText,WordPress.WP.I18n.NonSingularStringLiteralDomain
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$plugin_data[ $field ] = translate( $plugin_data[ $field ], $textdomain );
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// Sanitize fields.
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$allowed_tags_in_links = array(
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'abbr' => array( 'title' => true ),
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'acronym' => array( 'title' => true ),
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'code' => true,
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'em' => true,
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'strong' => true,
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);
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$allowed_tags = $allowed_tags_in_links;
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$allowed_tags['a'] = array(
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'href' => true,
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'title' => true,
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);
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/*
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* Name is marked up inside <a> tags. Don't allow these.
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* Author is too, but some plugins have used <a> here (omitting Author URI).
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*/
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$plugin_data['Name'] = wp_kses( $plugin_data['Name'], $allowed_tags_in_links );
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$plugin_data['Author'] = wp_kses( $plugin_data['Author'], $allowed_tags );
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$plugin_data['Description'] = wp_kses( $plugin_data['Description'], $allowed_tags );
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$plugin_data['Version'] = wp_kses( $plugin_data['Version'], $allowed_tags );
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$plugin_data['PluginURI'] = esc_url( $plugin_data['PluginURI'] );
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$plugin_data['AuthorURI'] = esc_url( $plugin_data['AuthorURI'] );
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$plugin_data['Title'] = $plugin_data['Name'];
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$plugin_data['AuthorName'] = $plugin_data['Author'];
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// Apply markup.
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if ( $markup ) {
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if ( $plugin_data['PluginURI'] && $plugin_data['Name'] ) {
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$plugin_data['Title'] = '<a href="' . $plugin_data['PluginURI'] . '">' . $plugin_data['Name'] . '</a>';
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}
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if ( $plugin_data['AuthorURI'] && $plugin_data['Author'] ) {
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$plugin_data['Author'] = '<a href="' . $plugin_data['AuthorURI'] . '">' . $plugin_data['Author'] . '</a>';
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}
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$plugin_data['Description'] = wptexturize( $plugin_data['Description'] );
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if ( $plugin_data['Author'] ) {
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$plugin_data['Description'] .= sprintf(
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/* translators: %s: Plugin author. */
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' <cite>' . __( 'By %s.' ) . '</cite>',
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$plugin_data['Author']
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);
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}
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}
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return $plugin_data;
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}
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/**
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* Gets a list of a plugin's files.
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*

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