External Libraries: Update jQuery to version 3.7.0.

This release includes bug fixes, a new `.uniqueSort()` method, and a performance improvement for some use cases when using manipulation methods like `.append()`.

References:
* [https://blog.jquery.com/2023/05/11/jquery-3-7-0-released-staying-in-order/ jQuery 3.7.0 release notes]
* [jquery/jquery@3.6.4...3.7.0 Full list of changes in jQuery 3.7.0]

Follow-up to [49101], [50445], [50520], [54202], [55012], [55491].

Props mgol, jorbin, hbhalodia, desrosj, TobiasBg, audrasjb, mukesh27, naeemhaque, nuhel, SergeyBiryukov.
Fixes #58083.

git-svn-id: https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@55860 602fd350-edb4-49c9-b593-d223f7449a82

Author: SergeyBiryukov

package-lock.json

@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@
 		"formdata-polyfill": "4.0.10",
 		"hoverintent": "2.2.1",
 		"imagesloaded": "4.1.4",
-		"jquery": "3.6.4",
+		"jquery": "3.7.0",
 		"jquery-color": "2.2.0",
 		"jquery-form": "4.3.0",
 		"jquery-hoverintent": "1.10.2",

package.json

@@ -822,8 +822,8 @@ function wp_default_scripts( $scripts ) {
 
 	// jQuery.
 	// The unminified jquery.js and jquery-migrate.js are included to facilitate debugging.
-	$scripts->add( 'jquery', false, array( 'jquery-core', 'jquery-migrate' ), '3.6.4' );
-	$scripts->add( 'jquery-core', "/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery$suffix.js", array(), '3.6.4' );
+	$scripts->add( 'jquery', false, array( 'jquery-core', 'jquery-migrate' ), '3.7.0' );
+	$scripts->add( 'jquery-core', "/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery$suffix.js", array(), '3.7.0' );
 	$scripts->add( 'jquery-migrate', "/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate$suffix.js", array(), '3.4.0' );
 
 	// Full jQuery UI.