Rollup merge of rust-lang#146301 - Ayush1325:uefi-box, r=joboet

library: std: sys: net: uefi: tcp: Implement write_vectored

- A working vectored write implementation for TCP4.
- Also introduces a small helper UefiBox intended to be used with heap allocated UEFI DSTs.
- Tested on OVMF

cc ```@nicholasbishop```

Author: Zalathar

library/std/src/sys/net/connection/uefi/mod.rs

@@ -82,12 +82,11 @@ impl TcpStream {
     }
 
     pub fn write_vectored(&self, buf: &[IoSlice<'_>]) -> io::Result<usize> {
-        // FIXME: UEFI does support vectored write, so implement that.
-        crate::io::default_write_vectored(|b| self.write(b), buf)
+        self.inner.write_vectored(buf, self.write_timeout()?)
     }
 
     pub fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool {
-        false
+        true
     }
 
     pub fn peer_addr(&self) -> io::Result<SocketAddr> {

library/std/src/sys/net/connection/uefi/tcp.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 use super::tcp4;
-use crate::io;
+use crate::io::{self, IoSlice};
 use crate::net::SocketAddr;
 use crate::ptr::NonNull;
 use crate::sys::{helpers, unsupported};
@@ -28,6 +28,16 @@ impl Tcp {
         }
     }
 
+    pub(crate) fn write_vectored(
+        &self,
+        buf: &[IoSlice<'_>],
+        timeout: Option<Duration>,
+    ) -> io::Result<usize> {
+        match self {
+            Self::V4(client) => client.write_vectored(buf, timeout),
+        }
+    }
+
     pub(crate) fn read(&self, buf: &mut [u8], timeout: Option<Duration>) -> io::Result<usize> {
         match self {
             Self::V4(client) => client.read(buf, timeout),

library/std/src/sys/net/connection/uefi/tcp4.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 use r_efi::efi::{self, Status};
 use r_efi::protocols::tcp4;
 
-use crate::io;
+use crate::io::{self, IoSlice};
 use crate::net::SocketAddrV4;
 use crate::ptr::NonNull;
 use crate::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering};
@@ -108,11 +108,7 @@ impl Tcp4 {
     }
 
     pub(crate) fn write(&self, buf: &[u8], timeout: Option<Duration>) -> io::Result<usize> {
-        let evt = unsafe { self.create_evt() }?;
-        let completion_token =
-            tcp4::CompletionToken { event: evt.as_ptr(), status: Status::SUCCESS };
         let data_len = u32::try_from(buf.len()).unwrap_or(u32::MAX);
-
         let fragment = tcp4::FragmentData {
             fragment_length: data_len,
             fragment_buffer: buf.as_ptr().cast::<crate::ffi::c_void>().cast_mut(),
@@ -125,14 +121,63 @@ impl Tcp4 {
             fragment_table: [fragment],
         };
 
-        let protocol = self.protocol.as_ptr();
-        let mut token = tcp4::IoToken {
-            completion_token,
-            packet: tcp4::IoTokenPacket {
-                tx_data: (&raw mut tx_data).cast::<tcp4::TransmitData<0>>(),
-            },
+        self.write_inner((&raw mut tx_data).cast(), timeout).map(|_| data_len as usize)
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn write_vectored(
+        &self,
+        buf: &[IoSlice<'_>],
+        timeout: Option<Duration>,
+    ) -> io::Result<usize> {
+        let mut data_length = 0u32;
+        let mut fragment_count = 0u32;
+
+        // Calculate how many IoSlice in buf can be transmitted.
+        for i in buf {
+            // IoSlice length is always <= u32::MAX in UEFI.
+            match data_length
+                .checked_add(u32::try_from(i.as_slice().len()).expect("value is stored as a u32"))
+            {
+                Some(x) => data_length = x,
+                None => break,
+            }
+            fragment_count += 1;
+        }
+
+        let tx_data_size = size_of::<tcp4::TransmitData<0>>()
+            + size_of::<tcp4::FragmentData>() * (fragment_count as usize);
+        let mut tx_data = helpers::UefiBox::<tcp4::TransmitData>::new(tx_data_size)?;
+        tx_data.write(tcp4::TransmitData {
+            push: r_efi::efi::Boolean::FALSE,
+            urgent: r_efi::efi::Boolean::FALSE,
+            data_length,
+            fragment_count,
+            fragment_table: [],
+        });
+        unsafe {
+            // SAFETY: IoSlice and FragmentData are guaranteed to have same layout.
+            crate::ptr::copy_nonoverlapping(
+                buf.as_ptr().cast(),
+                (*tx_data.as_mut_ptr()).fragment_table.as_mut_ptr(),
+                fragment_count as usize,
+            );
         };
 
+        self.write_inner(tx_data.as_mut_ptr(), timeout).map(|_| data_length as usize)
+    }
+
+    fn write_inner(
+        &self,
+        tx_data: *mut tcp4::TransmitData,
+        timeout: Option<Duration>,
+    ) -> io::Result<()> {
+        let evt = unsafe { self.create_evt() }?;
+        let completion_token =
+            tcp4::CompletionToken { event: evt.as_ptr(), status: Status::SUCCESS };
+
+        let protocol = self.protocol.as_ptr();
+        let mut token = tcp4::IoToken { completion_token, packet: tcp4::IoTokenPacket { tx_data } };
+
         let r = unsafe { ((*protocol).transmit)(protocol, &mut token) };
         if r.is_error() {
             return Err(io::Error::from_raw_os_error(r.as_usize()));
@@ -143,7 +188,7 @@ impl Tcp4 {
         if completion_token.status.is_error() {
             Err(io::Error::from_raw_os_error(completion_token.status.as_usize()))
         } else {
-            Ok(data_len as usize)
+            Ok(())
         }
     }
 

library/std/src/sys/pal/uefi/helpers.rs

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 use r_efi::efi::{self, Guid};
 use r_efi::protocols::{device_path, device_path_to_text, service_binding, shell};
 
+use crate::alloc::Layout;
 use crate::ffi::{OsStr, OsString};
 use crate::io::{self, const_error};
 use crate::marker::PhantomData;
@@ -769,3 +770,39 @@ pub(crate) const fn ipv4_to_r_efi(addr: crate::net::Ipv4Addr) -> efi::Ipv4Addres
 pub(crate) const fn ipv4_from_r_efi(ip: efi::Ipv4Address) -> crate::net::Ipv4Addr {
     crate::net::Ipv4Addr::new(ip.addr[0], ip.addr[1], ip.addr[2], ip.addr[3])
 }
+
+/// This type is intended for use with ZSTs. Since such types are unsized, a reference to such types
+/// is not valid in Rust. Thus, only pointers should be used when interacting with such types.
+pub(crate) struct UefiBox<T> {
+    inner: NonNull<T>,
+    size: usize,
+}
+
+impl<T> UefiBox<T> {
+    pub(crate) fn new(len: usize) -> io::Result<Self> {
+        assert!(len >= size_of::<T>());
+        // UEFI always expects types to be 8 byte aligned.
+        let layout = Layout::from_size_align(len, 8).unwrap();
+        let ptr = unsafe { crate::alloc::alloc(layout) };
+
+        match NonNull::new(ptr.cast()) {
+            Some(inner) => Ok(Self { inner, size: len }),
+            None => Err(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::OutOfMemory, "Allocation failed")),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn write(&mut self, data: T) {
+        unsafe { self.inner.write(data) }
+    }
+
+    pub(crate) fn as_mut_ptr(&mut self) -> *mut T {
+        self.inner.as_ptr().cast()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<T> Drop for UefiBox<T> {
+    fn drop(&mut self) {
+        let layout = Layout::from_size_align(self.size, 8).unwrap();
+        unsafe { crate::alloc::dealloc(self.inner.as_ptr().cast(), layout) };
+    }
+}