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| 1 | +#!/usr/bin/env python |
| 2 | +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
| 3 | +# |
| 4 | +# Copyright (c) nexB Inc. and others. All rights reserved. |
| 5 | +# http://nexb.com and https://github.com/nexB/vulnerablecode/ |
| 6 | +# The VulnTotal software is licensed under the Apache License version 2.0. |
| 7 | +# Data generated with VulnTotal require an acknowledgment. |
| 8 | +# |
| 9 | +# You may not use this software except in compliance with the License. |
| 10 | +# You may obtain a copy of the License at: http://apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 11 | +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed |
| 12 | +# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR |
| 13 | +# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the |
| 14 | +# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. |
| 15 | +# |
| 16 | +# When you publish or redistribute any data created with VulnTotal or any VulnTotal |
| 17 | +# derivative work, you must accompany this data with the following acknowledgment: |
| 18 | +# |
| 19 | +# Generated with VulnTotal and provided on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES |
| 20 | +# OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. No content created from |
| 21 | +# VulnTotal should be considered or used as legal advice. Consult an Attorney |
| 22 | +# for any legal advice. |
| 23 | +# VulnTotal is a free software code scanning tool from nexB Inc. and others. |
| 24 | +# Visit https://github.com/nexB/vulnerablecode/ for support and download. |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +import concurrent.futures |
| 27 | +import json |
| 28 | +import pydoc |
| 29 | +import sys |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +import click |
| 32 | +import yaml |
| 33 | +from packageurl import PackageURL |
| 34 | +from texttable import Texttable |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +from vulntotal.datasources import DATASOURCE_REGISTRY |
| 37 | +from vulntotal.validator import VendorData |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +@click.command() |
| 41 | +@click.option( |
| 42 | + "-l", |
| 43 | + "--list", |
| 44 | + "list_source", |
| 45 | + is_flag=True, |
| 46 | + multiple=False, |
| 47 | + required=False, |
| 48 | + help="Lists all the available DataSources.", |
| 49 | +) |
| 50 | +@click.option( |
| 51 | + "-e", |
| 52 | + "--enable", |
| 53 | + "enable", |
| 54 | + hidden=True, |
| 55 | + multiple=True, |
| 56 | + type=click.Choice(DATASOURCE_REGISTRY.keys()), |
| 57 | + required=False, |
| 58 | + help="Enable these datasource/s only.", |
| 59 | +) |
| 60 | +@click.option( |
| 61 | + "-d", |
| 62 | + "--disable", |
| 63 | + "disable", |
| 64 | + hidden=True, |
| 65 | + multiple=True, |
| 66 | + type=click.Choice(DATASOURCE_REGISTRY.keys()), |
| 67 | + required=False, |
| 68 | + help="Disable these datasource/s.", |
| 69 | +) |
| 70 | +@click.option( |
| 71 | + "--ecosystem", |
| 72 | + "ecosystem", |
| 73 | + hidden=True, |
| 74 | + is_flag=True, |
| 75 | + required=False, |
| 76 | + help="Lists ecosystem supported by active DataSources", |
| 77 | +) |
| 78 | +@click.option( |
| 79 | + "--raw", |
| 80 | + "raw_output", |
| 81 | + is_flag=True, |
| 82 | + hidden=True, |
| 83 | + multiple=False, |
| 84 | + required=False, |
| 85 | + help="List of all the raw response from DataSources.", |
| 86 | +) |
| 87 | +@click.option( |
| 88 | + "--no-threading", |
| 89 | + "no_threading", |
| 90 | + is_flag=True, |
| 91 | + hidden=True, |
| 92 | + multiple=False, |
| 93 | + required=False, |
| 94 | + help="Run DataSources sequentially.", |
| 95 | +) |
| 96 | +@click.option( |
| 97 | + "-p", |
| 98 | + "--pagination", |
| 99 | + "pagination", |
| 100 | + is_flag=True, |
| 101 | + hidden=True, |
| 102 | + multiple=False, |
| 103 | + required=False, |
| 104 | + help="Enable default pagination.", |
| 105 | +) |
| 106 | +@click.option( |
| 107 | + "--json", |
| 108 | + "json_output", |
| 109 | + type=click.File("w"), |
| 110 | + required=False, |
| 111 | + metavar="FILE", |
| 112 | + help="Write output as pretty-printed JSON to FILE. ", |
| 113 | +) |
| 114 | +@click.option( |
| 115 | + "--yaml", |
| 116 | + "yaml_output", |
| 117 | + type=click.File("w"), |
| 118 | + required=False, |
| 119 | + metavar="FILE", |
| 120 | + help="Write output as YAML to FILE. ", |
| 121 | +) |
| 122 | +@click.option( |
| 123 | + "--no-group", |
| 124 | + "no_group", |
| 125 | + is_flag=True, |
| 126 | + hidden=True, |
| 127 | + multiple=False, |
| 128 | + required=False, |
| 129 | + help="Don't group by CVE.", |
| 130 | +) |
| 131 | +@click.argument("purl", required=False) |
| 132 | +@click.help_option("-h", "--help") |
| 133 | +def handler( |
| 134 | + purl, |
| 135 | + list_source, |
| 136 | + enable, |
| 137 | + disable, |
| 138 | + ecosystem, |
| 139 | + raw_output, |
| 140 | + no_threading, |
| 141 | + pagination, |
| 142 | + json_output, |
| 143 | + yaml_output, |
| 144 | + no_group, |
| 145 | +): |
| 146 | + """ |
| 147 | + Runs the PURL through all the available datasources and group vulnerability by CVEs. |
| 148 | + Use the special '-' file name to print JSON or YAML results on screen/stdout. |
| 149 | + """ |
| 150 | + active_datasource = ( |
| 151 | + get_enabled_datasource(enable) |
| 152 | + if enable |
| 153 | + else (get_undisabled_datasource(disable) if disable else DATASOURCE_REGISTRY) |
| 154 | + ) |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | + if list_source: |
| 157 | + list_datasources() |
| 158 | + |
| 159 | + elif not active_datasource: |
| 160 | + click.echo("No datasources available!", err=True) |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | + elif ecosystem: |
| 163 | + list_supported_ecosystem(active_datasource) |
| 164 | + |
| 165 | + elif raw_output: |
| 166 | + if purl: |
| 167 | + get_raw_response(purl, active_datasource) |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | + elif json_output: |
| 170 | + write_json_output(purl, active_datasource, json_output, no_threading) |
| 171 | + |
| 172 | + elif yaml_output: |
| 173 | + write_yaml_output(purl, active_datasource, yaml_output, no_threading) |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | + elif no_group: |
| 176 | + prettyprint(purl, active_datasource, pagination, no_threading) |
| 177 | + |
| 178 | + elif purl: |
| 179 | + prettyprint_group_by_cve(purl, active_datasource, pagination, no_threading) |
| 180 | + |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | +def get_valid_datasources(datasources): |
| 183 | + valid_datasources = {} |
| 184 | + unknown_datasources = [] |
| 185 | + for datasource in datasources: |
| 186 | + key = datasource.lower() |
| 187 | + try: |
| 188 | + valid_datasources[key] = DATASOURCE_REGISTRY[key] |
| 189 | + except KeyError: |
| 190 | + unknown_datasources.append(key) |
| 191 | + if unknown_datasources: |
| 192 | + raise CommandError(f"Unknown datasource: {unknown_datasources}") |
| 193 | + return valid_datasources |
| 194 | + |
| 195 | + |
| 196 | +def get_undisabled_datasource(datasources): |
| 197 | + disabled = get_valid_datasources(datasources) |
| 198 | + return {key: value for key, value in DATASOURCE_REGISTRY.items() if key not in disabled} |
| 199 | + |
| 200 | + |
| 201 | +def get_enabled_datasource(datasources): |
| 202 | + return get_valid_datasources(datasources) |
| 203 | + |
| 204 | + |
| 205 | +def list_datasources(): |
| 206 | + datasources = [x.upper() for x in list(DATASOURCE_REGISTRY)] |
| 207 | + click.echo("Currently supported datasources:") |
| 208 | + click.echo("\n".join(sorted(datasources))) |
| 209 | + |
| 210 | + |
| 211 | +def list_supported_ecosystem(datasources): |
| 212 | + ecosystems = [] |
| 213 | + for key, datasource in datasources.items(): |
| 214 | + vendor_supported_ecosystem = datasource.supported_ecosystem() |
| 215 | + ecosystems.extend([x.upper() for x in vendor_supported_ecosystem.keys()]) |
| 216 | + |
| 217 | + active_datasource = [x.upper() for x in datasources.keys()] |
| 218 | + click.echo("Active DataSources: %s\n" % ", ".join(sorted(active_datasource))) |
| 219 | + click.echo("Ecosystem supported by active datasources") |
| 220 | + click.echo("\n".join(sorted(set(ecosystems)))) |
| 221 | + |
| 222 | + |
| 223 | +def formatted_row(datasource, advisory): |
| 224 | + aliases = "\n".join(advisory.aliases) |
| 225 | + affected = " ".join(advisory.affected_versions) |
| 226 | + fixed = " ".join(advisory.fixed_versions) |
| 227 | + return [datasource.upper(), aliases, affected, fixed] |
| 228 | + |
| 229 | + |
| 230 | +def get_raw_response(purl, datasources): |
| 231 | + all_raw_responses = {} |
| 232 | + for key, datasource in datasources.items(): |
| 233 | + vendor = datasource() |
| 234 | + vendor_advisories = list(vendor.datasource_advisory(PackageURL.from_string(purl))) |
| 235 | + all_raw_responses[key] = vendor.raw_dump |
| 236 | + click.echo(json.dumps(all_raw_responses, indent=2)) |
| 237 | + |
| 238 | + |
| 239 | +def run_datasources(purl, datasources, no_threading=False): |
| 240 | + vulnerabilities = {} |
| 241 | + if not no_threading: |
| 242 | + with concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=len(datasources)) as executor: |
| 243 | + future_to_advisory = { |
| 244 | + executor.submit( |
| 245 | + datasource().datasource_advisory, PackageURL.from_string(purl) |
| 246 | + ): datasource |
| 247 | + for key, datasource in datasources.items() |
| 248 | + } |
| 249 | + for future in concurrent.futures.as_completed(future_to_advisory): |
| 250 | + vendor = future_to_advisory[future].__name__[:-10].lower() |
| 251 | + try: |
| 252 | + vendor_advisories = future.result() |
| 253 | + vulnerabilities[vendor] = [] |
| 254 | + if vendor_advisories: |
| 255 | + vulnerabilities[vendor].extend([advisory for advisory in vendor_advisories]) |
| 256 | + except Exception as exc: |
| 257 | + click.echo("%s generated an exception: %s" % (vendor, exc)) |
| 258 | + else: |
| 259 | + for key, datasource in datasources.items(): |
| 260 | + vendor_advisories = datasource().datasource_advisory(PackageURL.from_string(purl)) |
| 261 | + vulnerabilities[key] = [] |
| 262 | + if vendor_advisories: |
| 263 | + vulnerabilities[key].extend([advisory for advisory in vendor_advisories]) |
| 264 | + |
| 265 | + return vulnerabilities |
| 266 | + |
| 267 | + |
| 268 | +class VendorDataEncoder(json.JSONEncoder): |
| 269 | + def default(self, obj): |
| 270 | + if isinstance(obj, VendorData): |
| 271 | + return obj.to_dict() |
| 272 | + return json.JSONEncoder.default(self, obj) |
| 273 | + |
| 274 | + |
| 275 | +def write_json_output(purl, datasources, json_output, no_threading): |
| 276 | + vulnerabilities = run_datasources(purl, datasources, no_threading) |
| 277 | + return json.dump(vulnerabilities, json_output, cls=VendorDataEncoder, indent=2) |
| 278 | + |
| 279 | + |
| 280 | +def noop(self, *args, **kw): |
| 281 | + pass |
| 282 | + |
| 283 | + |
| 284 | +yaml.emitter.Emitter.process_tag = noop |
| 285 | + |
| 286 | + |
| 287 | +def write_yaml_output(purl, datasources, yaml_output, no_threading): |
| 288 | + vulnerabilities = run_datasources(purl, datasources, no_threading) |
| 289 | + return yaml.dump(vulnerabilities, yaml_output, default_flow_style=False, indent=2) |
| 290 | + |
| 291 | + |
| 292 | +def prettyprint(purl, datasources, pagination, no_threading): |
| 293 | + vulnerabilities = run_datasources(purl, datasources, no_threading) |
| 294 | + if not vulnerabilities: |
| 295 | + return |
| 296 | + |
| 297 | + active_datasource = ", ".join(sorted([x.upper() for x in datasources.keys()])) |
| 298 | + metadata = f"PURL: {purl}\nActive DataSources: {active_datasource}\n\n" |
| 299 | + |
| 300 | + table = Texttable() |
| 301 | + table.set_cols_dtype(["t", "t", "t", "t"]) |
| 302 | + table.set_cols_align(["c", "l", "l", "l"]) |
| 303 | + table.set_cols_valign(["t", "t", "a", "t"]) |
| 304 | + table.header(["DATASOURCE", "ALIASES", "AFFECTED", "FIXED"]) |
| 305 | + |
| 306 | + for datasource, advisories in vulnerabilities.items(): |
| 307 | + if not advisories: |
| 308 | + table.add_row([datasource.upper(), "", "", ""]) |
| 309 | + continue |
| 310 | + |
| 311 | + for advisory in advisories: |
| 312 | + table.add_row(formatted_row(datasource, advisory)) |
| 313 | + |
| 314 | + pydoc.pager(metadata + table.draw()) if pagination else click.echo(metadata + table.draw()) |
| 315 | + |
| 316 | + |
| 317 | +def group_by_cve(vulnerabilities): |
| 318 | + grouped_by_cve = {} |
| 319 | + nocve = [] |
| 320 | + noadvisory = [] |
| 321 | + for datasource, advisories in vulnerabilities.items(): |
| 322 | + if not advisories: |
| 323 | + noadvisory.append([datasource.upper(), "", "", ""]) |
| 324 | + |
| 325 | + for advisory in advisories: |
| 326 | + cve = next((x for x in advisory.aliases if x.startswith("CVE")), None) |
| 327 | + if not cve: |
| 328 | + nocve.append(formatted_row(datasource, advisory)) |
| 329 | + continue |
| 330 | + if cve not in grouped_by_cve: |
| 331 | + grouped_by_cve[cve] = [] |
| 332 | + grouped_by_cve[cve].append(formatted_row(datasource, advisory)) |
| 333 | + grouped_by_cve["NOCVE"] = nocve |
| 334 | + grouped_by_cve["NOADVISORY"] = noadvisory |
| 335 | + return grouped_by_cve |
| 336 | + |
| 337 | + |
| 338 | +def prettyprint_group_by_cve(purl, datasources, pagination, no_threading): |
| 339 | + vulnerabilities = run_datasources(purl, datasources, no_threading) |
| 340 | + if not vulnerabilities: |
| 341 | + return |
| 342 | + grouped_by_cve = group_by_cve(vulnerabilities) |
| 343 | + |
| 344 | + active_datasource = ", ".join(sorted([x.upper() for x in datasources.keys()])) |
| 345 | + metadata = f"PURL: {purl}\nActive DataSources: {active_datasource}\n\n" |
| 346 | + |
| 347 | + table = Texttable() |
| 348 | + table.set_cols_dtype(["a", "a", "a", "a", "a"]) |
| 349 | + table.set_cols_align(["l", "l", "l", "l", "l"]) |
| 350 | + table.set_cols_valign(["t", "t", "t", "a", "t"]) |
| 351 | + table.header(["CVE", "DATASOURCE", "ALIASES", "AFFECTED", "FIXED"]) |
| 352 | + |
| 353 | + for cve, advisories in grouped_by_cve.items(): |
| 354 | + for count, advisory in enumerate(advisories): |
| 355 | + table.add_row([cve] + advisory) |
| 356 | + |
| 357 | + pydoc.pager(metadata + table.draw()) if pagination else click.echo(metadata + table.draw()) |
| 358 | + |
| 359 | + |
| 360 | +if __name__ == "__main__": |
| 361 | + handler() |
| 362 | + |
| 363 | +""" |
| 364 | +Advanced Usage: vulntotal_cli.py [OPTIONS] [PURL] |
| 365 | +
|
| 366 | + Runs the PURL through all the available datasources and group vulnerability |
| 367 | + by CVEs. Use the special '-' file name to print JSON or YAML results on |
| 368 | + screen/stdout. |
| 369 | +
|
| 370 | +Options: |
| 371 | + -l, --list Lists all the available DataSources. |
| 372 | + --json FILE Write output as pretty-printed JSON to FILE. |
| 373 | + --yaml FILE Write output as YAML to FILE. |
| 374 | + -e, --enable Enable these datasource/s only. |
| 375 | + -d, --disable Disable these datasource/s. |
| 376 | + --ecosystem Lists ecosystem supported by active DataSources |
| 377 | + --raw List of all the raw response from DataSources. |
| 378 | + --no-threading Run DataSources sequentially. |
| 379 | + -p, --pagination Enable default pagination. |
| 380 | + --no-group Don't group by CVE. |
| 381 | + -h, --help Show this message and exit. |
| 382 | +""" |
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