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| 1 | +# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 Liz Clark for Adafruit Industries |
| 2 | +# |
| 3 | +# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +#!/usr/bin/env python3 |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +# pylint: disable=unused-import |
| 8 | +import json |
| 9 | +from subprocess import Popen, PIPE |
| 10 | +from datetime import datetime, timezone |
| 11 | +import requests |
| 12 | +import displayio |
| 13 | +import adafruit_imageload |
| 14 | +from adafruit_display_text import label |
| 15 | +from adafruit_bitmap_font import bitmap_font |
| 16 | +from adafruit_display_shapes.circle import Circle |
| 17 | +from azure.iot.hub import IoTHubRegistryManager |
| 18 | +from azure.iot.hub.models import Twin, TwinProperties, QuerySpecification, QueryResult |
| 19 | +from azure.eventhub import EventHubConsumerClient, TransportType |
| 20 | +from blinka_displayio_pygamedisplay import PyGameDisplay |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +# *** |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +# UPDATE THESE VARIABLES WITH YOUR IOT HUB INFORMATION |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +# event hub compatible end point from the built-in endpoints page |
| 27 | +event_connection = "YOUR-EVENT-HUB-CONNECTION-STRING-HERE" |
| 28 | +# Primary Connection String with registry read and service connect rights |
| 29 | +# managed on shared access polices page |
| 30 | +status_connection = "YOUR-STATUS-CONNECTION-STRING-HERE" |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +# iot hub subscription ID |
| 33 | +# found on the overview of your iot hub |
| 34 | +# format: ########-####-####-############ |
| 35 | +subscription_id = "YOUR-SUBSCRIPTION-ID-HERE" |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +# device id's (device names in iot hub) |
| 38 | +qt_py = "YOUR-QT-PY-DEVICE-HERE" |
| 39 | +tft_feather = "YOUR-TFT-FEATHER-DEVICE-HERE" |
| 40 | +s3_feather = "YOUR-S3-FEATHER-DEVICE-HERE" |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +# *** |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | +# array of devices |
| 45 | +devices = [qt_py, tft_feather, s3_feather] |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | +# create display |
| 48 | +display = PyGameDisplay(width=1920, height=1080) |
| 49 | + |
| 50 | +# open bitmap background with imageload |
| 51 | +bitmap, palette = adafruit_imageload.load( |
| 52 | + "/home/pi/azure_pi/piBG_0.bmp", bitmap=displayio.Bitmap, palette=displayio.Palette |
| 53 | +) |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | +background = displayio.TileGrid(bitmap, pixel_shader=palette) |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | +# load font files |
| 58 | +font_file = "/home/pi/azure_pi/OstrichSans-Heavy-88.bdf" |
| 59 | +smallFont_file = "/home/pi/azure_pi/OstrichSans-Heavy-60.bdf" |
| 60 | +font = bitmap_font.load_font(font_file) |
| 61 | +small_font = bitmap_font.load_font(smallFont_file) |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | +# text objects |
| 64 | +# co2 data |
| 65 | +co2_text = label.Label(font, text = "500", color = 0xFFFFFF, x = 611, y =800) |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | +# living room data |
| 68 | +lr_temp = label.Label(font, text = "72°F", color = 0xFFFFFF, x = 90, y = 424) |
| 69 | +lr_humid = label.Label(font, text = "52%", color = 0xFFFFFF, x = 405, y = 424) |
| 70 | +lr_press = label.Label(font, text = "1005", color = 0xFFFFFF, x = 715, y = 424) |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | +# bedroom data |
| 73 | +bd_temp = label.Label(font, text = "72°F", color = 0xFFFFFF, x = 1050, y =424) |
| 74 | +bd_humid = label.Label(font, text = "52%", color = 0xFFFFFF, x = 1365, y =424) |
| 75 | +bd_press = label.Label(font, text = "1005", color = 0xFFFFFF, x = 1675, y =424) |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | +# cost, timestamp and last device check-in text |
| 78 | +timestamp_text = label.Label(small_font, text = "00:00AM 00/00/00", |
| 79 | + color = 0xFFFFFF, x = 1216, y =886) |
| 80 | +lastDevice_text = label.Label(small_font, text = "device", |
| 81 | + color = 0xFFFFFF, x = 1450, y =805) |
| 82 | +cost_text = label.Label(small_font, text = "$0.00", |
| 83 | + color = 0xFFFFFF, x = 1511, y =734) |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | +# status circles, defaults to white |
| 86 | +qt_status = Circle(908, 695, 22, fill=0xFFFFFF) |
| 87 | +lr_status = Circle(908, 52, 22, fill=0xFFFFFF) |
| 88 | +bd_status = Circle(1869, 52, 22, fill=0xFFFFFF) |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | +# array of status circles |
| 91 | +status_circles = [qt_status, lr_status, bd_status] |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | +# array of display objects |
| 94 | +display_objects = [background, co2_text, lr_temp, lr_humid, lr_press, |
| 95 | + bd_temp, bd_humid, bd_press, timestamp_text, lastDevice_text, |
| 96 | + cost_text, qt_status, lr_status, bd_status] |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | +# display group |
| 99 | +main_group = displayio.Group() |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | +# add all display objects from array to the display group |
| 102 | +for x in display_objects: |
| 103 | + main_group.append(x) |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | +display.show(main_group) |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | +# convert UTC time to local timezone |
| 108 | +def utc_to_local(utc_dt): |
| 109 | + return utc_dt.replace(tzinfo=timezone.utc).astimezone(tz=None) |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | +# function for an incoming event from one of the devices |
| 112 | +# pylint: disable=too-many-locals |
| 113 | +def on_event_batch(partition_context, events): |
| 114 | + # gets bearer token from azure cli in terminal |
| 115 | + cost_json_index = 0 |
| 116 | + output = Popen(['az', 'account', 'get-access-token'], stdout=PIPE) |
| 117 | + # parses the output into a json and grabs the bearer token |
| 118 | + bear = json.loads(output.communicate()[0].decode('utf-8').strip()) |
| 119 | + # creates headers to include with GET HTTP request for cost data |
| 120 | + headers = {'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + bear['accessToken'], 'Content-Type': 'application/json'} |
| 121 | + # updates request URL with your subscription ID |
| 122 | + # pylint: disable=line-too-long |
| 123 | + url = "https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/{}/providers/Microsoft.Consumption/usageDetails?api-version=2021-10-01".format(subscription_id) |
| 124 | + # makes HTTP request |
| 125 | + response = requests.get(url, headers=headers) |
| 126 | + # packs the HTTP response into a JSON |
| 127 | + feed = response.json() |
| 128 | + # grabs the cost per day from the JSON feed |
| 129 | + cost = feed['value'][cost_json_index]['properties']['costInBillingCurrency'] |
| 130 | + # the JSON index for cost can move depending on the data recieved |
| 131 | + # adjusts index until a value is recieved |
| 132 | + while cost == 0: |
| 133 | + cost_json_index += 1 |
| 134 | + cost = feed['value'][cost_json_index]['properties']['costInBillingCurrency'] |
| 135 | + # iterates through incoming events |
| 136 | + for event in events: |
| 137 | + # gets timestamp for event |
| 138 | + clock = utc_to_local(event.enqueued_time) |
| 139 | + # calculates the month to date cost based on the date |
| 140 | + month_cost = cost*((float(clock.strftime("%d")) - 1)) |
| 141 | + round(month_cost, 2) |
| 142 | + # updates cost text |
| 143 | + cost_text.text = "$%.2f" % month_cost |
| 144 | + # updates timestamp text |
| 145 | + timestamp_text.text = clock.strftime("%I:%M%p %m/%d/%y") |
| 146 | + # gets the incoming event as a JSON feed |
| 147 | + telemetry = event.body_as_json() |
| 148 | + # grabs the device ID from the JSON |
| 149 | + device = event.system_properties[b'iothub-connection-device-id'] |
| 150 | + # converts the device ID to a string |
| 151 | + string_device = device.decode("utf-8") |
| 152 | + # updates last device text |
| 153 | + lastDevice_text.text = string_device |
| 154 | + # if the device is the qt_py |
| 155 | + if string_device == qt_py: |
| 156 | + # update co2 text |
| 157 | + co2_text.text = str(telemetry['CO2']) |
| 158 | + # if the device is the tft feather |
| 159 | + if string_device == tft_feather: |
| 160 | + # update living room sensor text |
| 161 | + lr_temp.text = "%s°F" % str(telemetry['Temperature']) |
| 162 | + lr_humid.text = "%s%%" % str(telemetry['Humidity']) |
| 163 | + lr_press.text = str(telemetry['Pressure']) |
| 164 | + # if the device is the s3 feather |
| 165 | + if string_device == s3_feather: |
| 166 | + # update bedroom sensor text |
| 167 | + bd_temp.text = "%s°F" % str(telemetry['Temperature']) |
| 168 | + bd_humid.text = "%s%%" % str(telemetry['Humidity']) |
| 169 | + bd_press.text = str(telemetry['Pressure']) |
| 170 | + # iterate through the status circles |
| 171 | + for d in range(0, 3): |
| 172 | + # get connection status of all 3 devices using device twin |
| 173 | + twin = status_client.get_twin(devices[d]) |
| 174 | + # if a device is connected, make the status circle green |
| 175 | + if twin.connection_state == 'Connected': |
| 176 | + status_circles[d].fill = 0x00FF00 |
| 177 | + # if a device is disconnected, make the status circle red |
| 178 | + if twin.connection_state == 'Disconnected': |
| 179 | + status_circles[d].fill = 0xFF0000 |
| 180 | + # update the read partition from event hub |
| 181 | + partition_context.update_checkpoint() |
| 182 | +# in case of error with an incoming event |
| 183 | +def on_error(partition_context, error): |
| 184 | + if partition_context: |
| 185 | + print("An exception: {} occurred during receiving from Partition: {}.".format( |
| 186 | + partition_context.partition_id, |
| 187 | + error |
| 188 | + )) |
| 189 | + else: |
| 190 | + print("An exception: {} occurred during the load balance process.".format(error)) |
| 191 | +# connect to event hub |
| 192 | +client = EventHubConsumerClient.from_connection_string( |
| 193 | + conn_str = event_connection, |
| 194 | + consumer_group = "$default", |
| 195 | +) |
| 196 | +# connect to device twin |
| 197 | +status_client = IoTHubRegistryManager(status_connection) |
| 198 | + |
| 199 | +# while the display is active |
| 200 | +while display.running: |
| 201 | + try: |
| 202 | + # recieve incoming events |
| 203 | + client.receive_batch( |
| 204 | + on_event_batch = on_event_batch, |
| 205 | + on_error = on_error |
| 206 | + ) |
| 207 | + # keyboard exception |
| 208 | + except KeyboardInterrupt: |
| 209 | + print("Receiving has ") |
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