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Improve JSON
Added PEP 8 compliance to both scripts for improved readability and maintainability. Enhanced inline documentation for better code understanding. Optimized key removal and translation processes for efficiency. Truncated messages dynamically to fit terminal width. Improved error handling during JSON processing and translations. Added sorting and deduplication for discovered target languages. Ensured compatibility with dynamic directory structures.
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'''
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Script: translate-en-messages.py
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Version: 2024.5.14.1
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Description: Translate msg's from en/messages.json to [[output_langs]/messages.json]
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"""
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Script: remove-json-keys.py
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Version: 2023.9.21
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Description: Remove specific key-value pairs from JSON files in a directory.
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Author: Adam Lui
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Homepage: https://github.com/adamlui/python-utils
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'''
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Review: Hexakleo
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URL: https://github.com/adamlui/python-utils
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"""
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import os, json
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from sys import stdout # for dynamic prints
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from translate import Translator
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import os
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import re
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locales_folder = '_locales' ; provider = ''
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target_langs = ['af', 'am', 'ar', 'az', 'be', 'bem', 'bg', 'bn', 'bo', 'bs', 'ca', 'ceb', 'cs', 'cy', 'da', 'de', 'dv', 'dz', 'el', 'en', 'en-GB', 'eo', 'es', 'et', 'eu', 'fa', 'fi', 'fo', 'fr', 'gd', 'gl', 'gu', 'haw', 'he', 'hi', 'hr', 'ht', 'hu', 'hy', 'id', 'is', 'it', 'ja', 'ka', 'kab', 'kk', 'km', 'kn', 'ko', 'ku', 'ky', 'la', 'lb', 'lo', 'lt', 'lv', 'mg', 'mi', 'mk', 'ml', 'mn', 'ms', 'mt', 'my', 'ne', 'nl', 'no', 'ny', 'pa', 'pap', 'pl', 'ps', 'pt', 'ro', 'ru', 'rw', 'sg', 'si', 'sk', 'sl', 'sm', 'sn', 'so', 'sr', 'sv', 'sw', 'ta', 'te', 'tg', 'th', 'ti', 'tk', 'tn', 'to', 'tpi', 'tr', 'uk', 'ur', 'uz', 'vi', 'xh', 'yi', 'zh', 'zh-CN', 'zh-HK', 'zh-SG', 'zh-TW', 'zu']
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# Constants
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JSON_FOLDER = '_locales'
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# UI initializations
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terminal_width = os.get_terminal_size()[0]
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def print_trunc(msg, end='\n') : print(msg if len(msg) < terminal_width else msg[0:terminal_width-4] + '...', end=end)
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def overwrite_print(msg) : stdout.write('\r' + msg.ljust(terminal_width)[:terminal_width])
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# UI Initialization
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os.system('color') # Enable color for terminal
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print('\033[0;92m') # Set font color to bright green
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TERMINAL_WIDTH = os.get_terminal_size()[0]
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print('')
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# Prompt user for keys to ignore
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keys_to_ignore = []
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def print_trunc(msg):
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"""Prints a message truncated to fit within the terminal width."""
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print(msg if len(msg) < TERMINAL_WIDTH else msg[:TERMINAL_WIDTH - 4] + '...')
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# Collect keys to remove
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keys_to_remove = []
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while True:
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key = input('Enter key to ignore (or ENTER if done): ')
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if not key : break
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keys_to_ignore.append(key)
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key = input("Enter key to remove (or press ENTER if done): ")
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if not key:
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break
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keys_to_remove.append(key)
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# Determine closest locales dir
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print_trunc(f'\nSearching for { locales_folder }...')
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# Locate JSON directory
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print_trunc(f"Searching for {JSON_FOLDER}...")
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script_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
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locales_dir = None
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for root, dirs, files in os.walk(script_dir): # search script dir recursively
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if locales_folder in dirs:
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locales_dir = os.path.join(root, locales_folder) ; break
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else: # search script parent dirs recursively
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json_dir = None
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# Search script directory and parent directories for the JSON folder
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for root, dirs, _ in os.walk(script_dir):
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if JSON_FOLDER in dirs:
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json_dir = os.path.join(root, JSON_FOLDER)
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break
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if not json_dir:
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parent_dir = os.path.dirname(script_dir)
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while parent_dir and parent_dir != script_dir:
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for root, dirs, files in os.walk(parent_dir):
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if locales_folder in dirs:
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locales_dir = os.path.join(root, locales_folder) ; break
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if locales_dir : break
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for root, dirs, _ in os.walk(parent_dir):
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if JSON_FOLDER in dirs:
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json_dir = os.path.join(root, JSON_FOLDER)
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break
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if json_dir:
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break
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parent_dir = os.path.dirname(parent_dir)
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else : locales_dir = None
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# Print result
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if locales_dir : print_trunc(f'_locales directory found!\n\n>> { locales_dir }\n')
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else : print_trunc(f'Unable to locate a { locales_folder } directory.') ; exit()
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# Load en/messages.json
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msgs_filename = 'messages.json'
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en_msgs_path = os.path.join(locales_dir, 'en', msgs_filename)
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with open(en_msgs_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as en_file:
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en_messages = json.load(en_file)
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# Combine [target_langs] w/ languages discovered in _locales
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output_langs = list(set(target_langs)) # remove duplicates
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for root, dirs, files in os.walk(locales_dir):
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for folder in dirs:
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folder_path = os.path.join(root, folder)
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msgs_path = os.path.join(folder_path, msgs_filename)
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discovered_lang = folder.replace('_', '-')
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if os.path.exists(msgs_path) and discovered_lang not in output_langs : output_langs.append(discovered_lang)
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output_langs.sort() # alphabetize languages
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# Create/update/translate [[output_langs]/messages.json]
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langs_added, langs_skipped, langs_translated, langs_not_translated = [], [], [], []
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for lang_code in output_langs:
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lang_added, lang_skipped, lang_translated = False, False, False
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folder = lang_code.replace('-', '_') ; translated_msgs = {}
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if '-' in lang_code: # cap suffix
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sep_index = folder.index('_')
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folder = folder[:sep_index] + '_' + folder[sep_index+1:].upper()
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# Skip English locales
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if lang_code.startswith('en'):
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print_trunc(f'Skipped {folder}/messages.json...')
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langs_skipped.append(lang_code) ; langs_not_translated.append(lang_code) ; continue
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# Initialize target locale folder
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folder_path = os.path.join(locales_dir, folder)
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if not os.path.exists(folder_path): # if missing, create folder
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os.makedirs(folder_path) ; langs_added.append(lang_code) ; lang_added = True
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# Initialize target messages
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msgs_path = os.path.join(folder_path, msgs_filename)
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if os.path.exists(msgs_path):
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with open(msgs_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as messages_file : messages = json.load(messages_file)
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else : messages = {}
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# Attempt translations
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print_trunc(f"{ 'Adding' if not messages else 'Updating' } { folder }/messages.json...", end='')
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stdout.flush()
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en_keys = list(en_messages.keys())
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fail_flags = ['INVALID TARGET LANGUAGE', 'TOO MANY REQUESTS', 'MYMEMORY']
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for key in en_keys:
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if key in keys_to_ignore:
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translated_msg = en_messages[key]['message']
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translated_msgs[key] = { 'message': translated_msg }
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continue
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if key not in messages:
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original_msg = translated_msg = en_messages[key]['message']
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try:
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translator = Translator(provider=provider if provider else '', to_lang=lang_code)
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translated_msg = translator.translate(original_msg).replace('&quot;', "'").replace('&#39;', "'")
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if any(flag in translated_msg for flag in fail_flags):
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translated_msg = original_msg
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except Exception as e:
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print_trunc(f'Translation failed for key "{key}" in {lang_code}/messages.json: {e}')
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translated_msg = original_msg
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translated_msgs[key] = { 'message': translated_msg }
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else : translated_msgs[key] = messages[key]
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# Format messages
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formatted_msgs = '{\n'
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for index, (key, message_data) in enumerate(translated_msgs.items()):
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formatted_msg = json.dumps(message_data, ensure_ascii=False) \
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.replace('{', '{ ').replace('}', ' }') # add spacing
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formatted_msgs += ( f' "{key}": {formatted_msg}'
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+ ( ',\n' if index < len(translated_msgs) - 1 else '\n' )) # terminate line
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formatted_msgs += '}'
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with open(msgs_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as output_file : output_file.write(formatted_msgs + '\n')
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# Print file summary
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if translated_msgs == messages : langs_skipped.append(lang_code) ; lang_skipped = True
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elif translated_msgs != messages : langs_translated.append(lang_code) ; lang_translated = True
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if not lang_translated : langs_not_translated.append(lang_code)
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overwrite_print(f"{ 'Added' if lang_added else 'Skipped' if lang_skipped else 'Updated' } { folder }/messages.json")
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# Print final summary
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print_trunc('\nAll messages.json files updated successfully!\n')
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lang_data = [langs_translated, langs_skipped, langs_added, langs_not_translated]
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for data in lang_data:
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if data:
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list_name = next(name for name, value in globals().items() if value is data)
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status = list_name.split('langs_')[-1].replace('_', ' ')
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print(f'Languages {status}: {len(data)}\n') # print tally
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print('[ ' + ', '.join(data) + ' ]\n') # list languages
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if not json_dir:
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print_trunc(f"Unable to locate the {JSON_FOLDER} directory.")
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exit()
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print_trunc(f"JSON directory found: {json_dir}\n")
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# Process JSON files
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keys_removed = []
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keys_skipped = []
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processed_count = 0
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for root, _, files in os.walk(json_dir):
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for filename in files:
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if filename.endswith('.json'):
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file_path = os.path.join(root, filename)
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with open(file_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
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data = f.read()
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modified = False
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for key in keys_to_remove:
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re_key = fr'"{re.escape(key)}".*?[,\n]+.*?(?="|$)'
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data, count = re.subn(re_key, '', data)
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if count > 0:
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keys_removed.append((key, os.path.relpath(file_path, json_dir)))
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modified = True
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else:
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keys_skipped.append((key, os.path.relpath(file_path, json_dir)))
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if modified:
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with open(file_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
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f.write(data)
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processed_count += 1
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# Print summaries
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if keys_removed:
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print_trunc("\nKeys removed successfully!\n")
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for key, file_path in keys_removed:
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print(f'Removed key "{key}" in {file_path}')
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if keys_skipped:
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print_trunc("\nKeys skipped (not found):\n")
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for key, file_path in keys_skipped:
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print(f'Skipped key "{key}" in {file_path}')
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print_trunc("\nKey removal process completed!\n")
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print(f"Processed JSON Files: {processed_count}")
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print(f"Keys Removed: {len(keys_removed)}")
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print(f"Keys Skipped: {len(keys_skipped)}")

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