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| 1 | +package aima.learning.neural; |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +import aima.util.Matrix; |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +public class Perceptron implements FunctionApproximator { |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | + private final Layer layer; |
| 8 | + private Vector lastInput; |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | + public Perceptron(int numberOfNeurons, int numberOfInputs) { |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | + this.layer = new Layer(numberOfNeurons, numberOfInputs, 2.0, -2.0, |
| 13 | + new HardLimitActivationFunction()); |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | + } |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | + public Vector processInput(Vector input) { |
| 18 | + lastInput = input; |
| 19 | + return layer.feedForward(input); |
| 20 | + } |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | + public void processError(Vector error) { |
| 23 | + Matrix weightUpdate = error.times(lastInput.transpose()); |
| 24 | + layer.acceptNewWeightUpdate(weightUpdate); |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | + Vector biasUpdate = layer.getBiasVector().plus(error); |
| 27 | + layer.acceptNewBiasUpdate(biasUpdate); |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | + } |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | + public void trainOn(NNDataSet innds, int numberofEpochs) { |
| 32 | + for (int i = 0; i < numberofEpochs; i++) { |
| 33 | + innds.refreshDataset(); |
| 34 | + while (innds.hasMoreExamples()) { |
| 35 | + NNExample nne = innds.getExampleAtRandom(); |
| 36 | + processInput(nne.getInput()); |
| 37 | + Vector error = layer.errorVectorFrom(nne.getTarget()); |
| 38 | + processError(error); |
| 39 | + } |
| 40 | + } |
| 41 | + } |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | + public Vector predict(NNExample nne) { |
| 44 | + return processInput(nne.getInput()); |
| 45 | + } |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | + public int[] testOnDataSet(NNDataSet nnds) { |
| 48 | + int[] result = new int[] { 0, 0 }; |
| 49 | + nnds.refreshDataset(); |
| 50 | + while (nnds.hasMoreExamples()) { |
| 51 | + NNExample nne = nnds.getExampleAtRandom(); |
| 52 | + Vector prediction = predict(nne); |
| 53 | + if (nne.isCorrect(prediction)) { |
| 54 | + result[0] = result[0] + 1; |
| 55 | + } else { |
| 56 | + result[1] = result[1] + 1; |
| 57 | + } |
| 58 | + } |
| 59 | + return result; |
| 60 | + } |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | +} |
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