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Merge pull request #4 from aj47/fix/nvidia-detection-cache
Fix: Cache NVIDIA detection to prevent repeated torch downloads on Windows
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NVIDIA_CACHE_FIX.md

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# NVIDIA Detection Cache Fix
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## Problem
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On Windows development environments, tests were taking very long due to repeated downloads of the 2.2GB+ torch package. This was caused by:
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1. **Inconsistent NVIDIA Detection**: The `has_nvidia_smi()` function was returning different values between runs
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2. **Dynamic PyProject Generation**: Multiple modules generate different `pyproject.toml` content based on NVIDIA GPU detection
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3. **uv-iso-env Behavior**: The `uv-iso-env` package performs a "nuke and pave" reinstall whenever the `pyproject.toml` fingerprint changes
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4. **Repeated Downloads**: Each fingerprint change triggered a complete reinstall including the large torch download
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## Root Cause
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The issue was that `has_nvidia_smi()` was being called multiple times during test runs, and on Windows systems, the detection could be inconsistent due to:
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- System state changes
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- Process timing issues
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- Environment variable changes
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- Path resolution inconsistencies
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This caused different `pyproject.toml` content to be generated between runs, changing the fingerprint and triggering reinstalls.
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## Solution
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### 1. NVIDIA Detection Caching
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Enhanced `has_nvidia_smi()` in `src/transcribe_anything/util.py` to:
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- Cache detection results based on system fingerprint
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- Store cache in `~/.transcribe_anything_nvidia_cache.json`
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- Use system information (platform, machine, version) + nvidia-smi existence as fingerprint
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- Provide consistent results across runs for the same system configuration
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### 2. Debug Logging
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Added debug logging to environment generation functions:
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- `src/transcribe_anything/whisper.py`
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- `src/transcribe_anything/insanley_fast_whisper_reqs.py`
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- `src/transcribe_anything/whisper_mac.py`
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Each now logs the MD5 hash of generated `pyproject.toml` content to help track changes.
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### 3. Cache Management
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Added command-line option to clear cache when needed:
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```bash
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transcribe-anything --clear-nvidia-cache
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```
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### 4. Testing
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Created comprehensive tests in `tests/test_nvidia_cache.py` to verify:
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- Caching behavior works correctly
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- Cache clearing functionality
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- Different system fingerprints are handled properly
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## Files Modified
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- `src/transcribe_anything/util.py` - Enhanced NVIDIA detection with caching
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- `src/transcribe_anything/whisper.py` - Added debug logging
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- `src/transcribe_anything/insanley_fast_whisper_reqs.py` - Added debug logging
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- `src/transcribe_anything/whisper_mac.py` - Added debug logging
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- `src/transcribe_anything/_cmd.py` - Added clear cache command-line option
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- `tests/test_nvidia_cache.py` - New test file for cache functionality
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## Usage
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### Normal Operation
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The caching is automatic and transparent. The first run will detect NVIDIA availability and cache the result. Subsequent runs will use the cached result, ensuring consistent `pyproject.toml` generation.
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### Debugging
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If you suspect caching issues, you can:
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1. **View debug output**: The system will print debug messages showing:
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- Cached vs fresh NVIDIA detection results
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- PyProject.toml content hashes for each module
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2. **Clear cache**: If hardware changes or you need to force re-detection:
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```bash
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transcribe-anything --clear-nvidia-cache
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```
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### Expected Behavior
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- **First run**: Detects NVIDIA, caches result, generates environment
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- **Subsequent runs**: Uses cached result, generates identical environment
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- **No more repeated downloads**: Same fingerprint = no reinstall needed
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## Benefits
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1. **Faster Testing**: Eliminates repeated 2.2GB+ torch downloads
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2. **Consistent Behavior**: Same system configuration always produces same results
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3. **Debuggable**: Clear logging shows what's happening
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4. **Manageable**: Easy cache clearing when needed
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5. **Backward Compatible**: No changes to existing API or behavior
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## Technical Details
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The cache file (`~/.transcribe_anything_nvidia_cache.json`) stores mappings from system fingerprints to detection results:
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```json
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{
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"Windows-AMD64-10.0.19041-nvidia_smi:true": true,
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"Linux-x86_64-5.4.0-nvidia_smi:false": false
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}
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```
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The system fingerprint includes:
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- Platform system (Windows, Linux, Darwin)
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- Machine architecture (AMD64, x86_64, arm64)
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- Platform version
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- Whether nvidia-smi executable exists
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This ensures that hardware or driver changes are properly detected while maintaining consistency for the same configuration.

src/transcribe_anything/_cmd.py

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@@ -72,6 +72,11 @@ def parse_arguments() -> argparse.Namespace:
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help=("Query the GPU and store it in the given path," " warning takes a long time on first load!"),
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type=Path,
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--clear-nvidia-cache",
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help="Clear the NVIDIA detection cache to force re-detection",
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action="store_true",
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--output_dir",
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help="Provide output directory name,d efaults to the filename of the file.",
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)
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# add extra options that are passed into the transcribe function
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args, unknown = parser.parse_known_args()
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if args.url_or_file is None and args.query_gpu_json_path is None:
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if args.url_or_file is None and args.query_gpu_json_path is None and not getattr(args, 'clear_nvidia_cache', False):
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print("No file or url provided")
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parser.print_help()
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sys.exit(1)
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"""Main entry point for the command line tool."""
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args = parse_arguments()
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unknown = args.unknown
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# Handle clear NVIDIA cache option
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if getattr(args, 'clear_nvidia_cache', False):
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from transcribe_anything.util import clear_nvidia_cache
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clear_nvidia_cache()
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print("NVIDIA detection cache cleared successfully.")
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return 0
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if args.query_gpu_json_path is not None:
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from transcribe_anything.insanely_fast_whisper import get_cuda_info
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src/transcribe_anything/insanley_fast_whisper_reqs.py

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"""
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import sys
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import hashlib
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from pathlib import Path
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from iso_env import IsoEnv, IsoEnvArgs, PyProjectToml # type: ignore
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content_lines.append("explicit = true")
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content = "\n".join(content_lines)
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# Debug: Log the pyproject.toml content hash to track changes
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content_hash = hashlib.md5(content.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()[:8]
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print(f"Debug: insanley_fast_whisper_reqs.py pyproject.toml hash: {content_hash}, has_nvidia: {has_nvidia}, is_windows: {is_windows}", file=sys.stderr)
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build_info = PyProjectToml(content)
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args = IsoEnvArgs(venv_path=venv_dir, build_info=build_info)
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env = IsoEnv(args)

src/transcribe_anything/util.py

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import shutil
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from html import unescape
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from urllib.parse import unquote
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from pathlib import Path
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import json
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import sys
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PROCESS_TIMEOUT = 4 * 60 * 60
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# Cache file for NVIDIA detection to ensure consistency across runs
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_NVIDIA_CACHE_FILE = Path.home() / ".transcribe_anything_nvidia_cache.json"
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_NVIDIA_DETECTION_CACHE = None
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def is_mac_arm() -> bool:
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"""Returns true if mac arm like m1, m2, etc."""
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return ".".join(parts + [ext])
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def _get_system_fingerprint() -> str:
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"""Get a fingerprint of the system to detect hardware changes."""
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# Include platform info and check for nvidia-smi existence
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platform_info = f"{platform.system()}-{platform.machine()}-{platform.version()}"
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nvidia_smi_exists = shutil.which("nvidia-smi") is not None
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return f"{platform_info}-nvidia_smi:{nvidia_smi_exists}"
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def _load_nvidia_cache() -> dict:
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"""Load the NVIDIA detection cache from disk."""
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try:
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if _NVIDIA_CACHE_FILE.exists():
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with open(_NVIDIA_CACHE_FILE, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
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return json.load(f)
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except (json.JSONDecodeError, OSError) as e:
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print(f"Warning: Failed to load NVIDIA cache: {e}", file=sys.stderr)
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return {}
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def _save_nvidia_cache(cache_data: dict) -> None:
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"""Save the NVIDIA detection cache to disk."""
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try:
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with open(_NVIDIA_CACHE_FILE, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
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json.dump(cache_data, f, indent=2)
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except OSError as e:
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print(f"Warning: Failed to save NVIDIA cache: {e}", file=sys.stderr)
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def has_nvidia_smi() -> bool:
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"""Returns True if nvidia-smi is installed."""
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return shutil.which("nvidia-smi") is not None
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"""
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Returns True if nvidia-smi is installed.
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This function caches the result based on system fingerprint to ensure
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consistency across runs and avoid triggering unnecessary reinstalls
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in uv-iso-env environments.
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"""
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global _NVIDIA_DETECTION_CACHE
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# Get current system fingerprint
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current_fingerprint = _get_system_fingerprint()
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# Load cache if not already loaded
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if _NVIDIA_DETECTION_CACHE is None:
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_NVIDIA_DETECTION_CACHE = _load_nvidia_cache()
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# Check if we have a cached result for this system fingerprint
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if current_fingerprint in _NVIDIA_DETECTION_CACHE:
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cached_result = _NVIDIA_DETECTION_CACHE[current_fingerprint]
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print(f"Debug: Using cached NVIDIA detection result: {cached_result} for fingerprint: {current_fingerprint}", file=sys.stderr)
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return cached_result
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# Perform actual detection
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nvidia_available = shutil.which("nvidia-smi") is not None
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# Cache the result
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_NVIDIA_DETECTION_CACHE[current_fingerprint] = nvidia_available
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_save_nvidia_cache(_NVIDIA_DETECTION_CACHE)
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print(f"Debug: Detected NVIDIA availability: {nvidia_available} for fingerprint: {current_fingerprint}", file=sys.stderr)
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return nvidia_available
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def clear_nvidia_cache() -> None:
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"""Clear the NVIDIA detection cache. Useful for testing or when hardware changes."""
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global _NVIDIA_DETECTION_CACHE
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_NVIDIA_DETECTION_CACHE = None
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try:
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if _NVIDIA_CACHE_FILE.exists():
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_NVIDIA_CACHE_FILE.unlink()
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print("NVIDIA detection cache cleared.", file=sys.stderr)
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except OSError as e:
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print(f"Warning: Failed to clear NVIDIA cache: {e}", file=sys.stderr)

src/transcribe_anything/whisper.py

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import subprocess
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import sys
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import time
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import hashlib
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Optional
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# else:
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# deps.append(f"torch=={TENSOR_VERSION}")
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content = "\n".join(content_lines)
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# Debug: Log the pyproject.toml content hash to track changes
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content_hash = hashlib.md5(content.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()[:8]
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print(f"Debug: whisper.py pyproject.toml hash: {content_hash}, needs_extra_index: {needs_extra_index}", file=sys.stderr)
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pyproject_toml = PyProjectToml(content)
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args = IsoEnvArgs(venv_dir, build_info=pyproject_toml)
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env = IsoEnv(args)

src/transcribe_anything/whisper_mac.py

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import json
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import os
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import sys
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import hashlib
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Any, Dict, Optional
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content_lines.append(' "numpy",')
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content_lines.append("]")
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content = "\n".join(content_lines)
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# Debug: Log the pyproject.toml content hash to track changes
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content_hash = hashlib.md5(content.encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()[:8]
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print(f"Debug: whisper_mac.py pyproject.toml hash: {content_hash}", file=sys.stderr)
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pyproject_toml = PyProjectToml(content)
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args = IsoEnvArgs(venv_dir, build_info=pyproject_toml)
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env = IsoEnv(args)

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