fix(@angular/build): utilize bazel stamp instead of resolving peer dependency versions

This update replaces the resolution of peer dependency versions with the use of the Bazel stamp for improved consistency and reliability.

Closes angular#29504

Author: alan-agius4

packages/angular/build/BUILD.bazel

@@ -224,6 +224,7 @@ npm_package(
         "//packages/angular_devkit/architect:package.json",
     ],
     stamp_files = [
+        "src/utils/version.js",
         "src/tools/esbuild/utils.js",
         "src/utils/normalize-cache.js",
     ],

packages/angular/build/src/utils/version.ts

@@ -56,17 +56,7 @@ export function assertCompatibleAngularVersion(projectRoot: string): void | neve
     return;
   }
 
-  let supportedAngularSemver;
-  try {
-    supportedAngularSemver = projectRequire('@angular/build/package.json')['peerDependencies'][
-      '@angular/compiler-cli'
-    ];
-  } catch {
-    supportedAngularSemver = projectRequire('@angular-devkit/build-angular/package.json')[
-      'peerDependencies'
-    ]['@angular/compiler-cli'];
-  }
-
+  const supportedAngularSemver = '0.0.0-ANGULAR-FW-PEER-DEP';
   const angularVersion = new SemVer(angularPkgJson['version']);
 
   if (!satisfies(angularVersion, supportedAngularSemver, { includePrerelease: true })) {