refactor(@angular-devkit/schematics-cli): assert catch clause variable type before usage

Prepares the `@angular-devkit/schematics-cli` package for the eventual change of enabling the
TypeScript `useUnknownInCatchVariables` option. This option provides additional
code safety by ensuring that the catch clause variable is the proper type before
attempting to access its properties. Similar changes will be needed in the other
packages in the repository prior to enabling `useUnknownInCatchVariables`.

Author: clydin

packages/angular_devkit/schematics_cli/bin/schematics.ts

@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ function _listSchematics(workflow: NodeWorkflow, collectionName: string, logger:
     const collection = workflow.engine.createCollection(collectionName);
     logger.info(collection.listSchematicNames().join('\n'));
   } catch (error) {
-    logger.fatal(error.message);
+    logger.fatal(error instanceof Error ? error.message : `${error}`);
 
     return 1;
   }
@@ -285,10 +285,10 @@ export async function main({
     if (err instanceof UnsuccessfulWorkflowExecution) {
       // "See above" because we already printed the error.
       logger.fatal('The Schematic workflow failed. See above.');
-    } else if (debug) {
+    } else if (debug && err instanceof Error) {
       logger.fatal(`An error occured:\n${err.stack}`);
     } else {
-      logger.fatal(`Error: ${err.message}`);
+      logger.fatal(`Error: ${err instanceof Error ? err.message : err}`);
     }
 
     return 1;