chore(StepSecurity): Add CodeQL (#786)

## Security Fixes

### Detect Vulnerabilities with SAST Workflow 

Static Code Analysis (also known as Source Code Analysis) is usually performed as part of a Code Review (also known as clear-box testing) and is carried out at the Implementation phase of a Security Development Lifecycle (SDL). Static Code Analysis commonly refers to the running of Static Code Analysis tools that attempt to highlight possible vulnerabilities within ‘static’ (non-running) source code by using techniques such as Taint Analysis and Data Flow Analysis.

- [The Open Source Security Foundation (OpenSSF) Security Guide](https://github.com/ossf/scorecard/blob/main/docs/checks.md#sast)
- [OWASP Static Code Analysis](https://owasp.org/www-community/controls/Static_Code_Analysis)
- [Github Guide For Code Scanning](https://docs.github.com/en/code-security/code-scanning/automatically-scanning-your-code-for-vulnerabilities-and-errors/setting-up-code-scanning-for-a-repository)

---------

Signed-off-by: StepSecurity Bot <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: StepSecurity Bot <[email protected]>

Author: MaxymVlasov

.github/workflows/codeql.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+---
+# For most projects, this workflow file will not need changing; you simply need
+# to commit it to your repository.
+#
+# You may wish to alter this file to override the set of languages analyzed,
+# or to provide custom queries or build logic.
+#
+# ******** NOTE ********
+# We have attempted to detect the languages in your repository. Please check
+# the `language` matrix defined below to confirm you have the correct set of
+# supported CodeQL languages.
+#
+name: CodeQL
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+    - master
+  pull_request:
+  schedule:
+  - cron: 0 0 * * 1
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+jobs:
+  analyze:
+    name: Analyze
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    permissions:
+      actions: read
+      contents: read
+      security-events: write
+
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        language:
+        - python
+        # CodeQL supports [ $supported-codeql-languages ]
+        # Learn more about CodeQL language support at
+        # https://aka.ms/codeql-docs/language-support
+
+    steps:
+    - name: Checkout repository
+      uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683  # v4.2.2
+
+    # Initializes the CodeQL tools for scanning.
+    - name: Initialize CodeQL
+      # yamllint disable-line rule:line-length
+      uses: github/codeql-action/init@f6091c0113d1dcf9b98e269ee48e8a7e51b7bdd4  # v3.28.5
+      with:
+        languages: ${{ matrix.language }}
+        # If you wish to specify custom queries, you can do so here or in
+        # a config file. # By default, queries listed here will override any
+        # specified in a config file.  Prefix the list here with "+" to use
+        # these queries and those in the config file.
+
+    # Autobuild attempts to build any compiled languages (C/C++, C#, or Java)
+    # If this step fails, then you should remove it and run the build
+    # manually (see below)
+    - name: Autobuild
+      # yamllint disable-line rule:line-length
+      uses: github/codeql-action/autobuild@f6091c0113d1dcf9b98e269ee48e8a7e51b7bdd4  # v3.28.5
+
+    # ℹ️ Command-line programs to run using the OS shell.
+    # yamllint disable-line rule:line-length
+    # 📚 See https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-workflows/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions#jobsjob_idstepsrun
+
+    # If the Autobuild fails above, remove it and uncomment the following
+    # three lines. Modify them (or add more) to build your code if your
+    # project, please refer to the EXAMPLE below for guidance.
+
+    # - run: |
+    #   echo "Run, Build Application using script"
+    #   ./location_of_script_within_repo/buildscript.sh
+
+    - name: Perform CodeQL Analysis
+      # yamllint disable-line rule:line-length
+      uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@f6091c0113d1dcf9b98e269ee48e8a7e51b7bdd4  # v3.28.5
+      with:
+        category: /language:${{matrix.language}}