MINOR: [CI] Bump actions/checkout from 5.0.0 to 6.0.0 (#48242)

Bumps [actions/checkout](https://github.com/actions/checkout) from 5.0.0 to 6.0.0.
<details>
<summary>Release notes</summary>
<p><em>Sourced from <a href="https://github.com/actions/checkout/releases">actions/checkout's releases</a>.</em></p>
<blockquote>
<h2>v6.0.0</h2>
<h2>What's Changed</h2>
<ul>
<li>Update README to include Node.js 24 support details and requirements by <a href="https://github.com/salmanmkc"><code>@​salmanmkc</code></a> in <a href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/checkout/pull/2248">actions/checkout#2248</a></li>
<li>Persist creds to a separate file by <a href="https://github.com/ericsciple"><code>@​ericsciple</code></a> in <a href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/checkout/pull/2286">actions/checkout#2286</a></li>
<li>v6-beta by <a href="https://github.com/ericsciple"><code>@​ericsciple</code></a> in <a href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/checkout/pull/2298">actions/checkout#2298</a></li>
<li>update readme/changelog for v6 by <a href="https://github.com/ericsciple"><code>@​ericsciple</code></a> in <a href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/checkout/pull/2311">actions/checkout#2311</a></li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Full Changelog</strong>: <a href="https://github.com/actions/checkout/compare/v5.0.0...v6.0.0">https://github.com/actions/checkout/compare/v5.0.0...v6.0.0</a></p>
<h2>v6-beta</h2>
<h2>What's Changed</h2>
<p>Updated persist-credentials to store the credentials under <code>$RUNNER_TEMP</code> instead of directly in the local git config.</p>
<p>This requires a minimum Actions Runner version of <a href="https://github.com/actions/runner/releases/tag/v2.329.0">v2.329.0</a> to access the persisted credentials for <a href="https://docs.github.com/en/actions/tutorials/use-containerized-services/create-a-docker-container-action">Docker container action</a> scenarios.</p>
<h2>v5.0.1</h2>
<h2>What's Changed</h2>
<ul>
<li>Port v6 cleanup to v5 by <a href="https://github.com/ericsciple"><code>@​ericsciple</code></a> in <a href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/checkout/pull/2301">actions/checkout#2301</a></li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Full Changelog</strong>: <a href="https://github.com/actions/checkout/compare/v5...v5.0.1">https://github.com/actions/checkout/compare/v5...v5.0.1</a></p>
</blockquote>
</details>
<details>
<summary>Commits</summary>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/actions/checkout/commit/1af3b93b6815bc44a9784bd300feb67ff0d1eeb3"><code>1af3b93</code></a> update readme/changelog for v6 (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/checkout/issues/2311">#2311</a>)</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/actions/checkout/commit/71cf2267d89c5cb81562390fa70a37fa40b1305e"><code>71cf226</code></a> v6-beta (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/checkout/issues/2298">#2298</a>)</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/actions/checkout/commit/069c6959146423d11cd0184e6accf28f9d45f06e"><code>069c695</code></a> Persist creds to a separate file (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/checkout/issues/2286">#2286</a>)</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/actions/checkout/commit/ff7abcd0c3c05ccf6adc123a8cd1fd4fb30fb493"><code>ff7abcd</code></a> Update README to include Node.js 24 support details and requirements (<a href="https://redirect.github.com/actions/checkout/issues/2248">#2248</a>)</li>
<li>See full diff in <a href="https://github.com/actions/checkout/compare/v5...v6">compare view</a></li>
</ul>
</details>
<br />

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Authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: Sutou Kouhei <[email protected]>

Author: dependabot[bot]

.github/workflows/archery.yml

@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 15
     steps:
       - name: Checkout Arrow
-        uses: actions/checkout@v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@v6.0.0
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
       - name: Git Fixup

.github/workflows/check_labels.yml

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ jobs:
     steps:
       - name: Checkout Arrow
         if: github.event_name == 'pull_request'
-        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5.0.0
+        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5.0.1
       - name: Check
         id: check
         env:

.github/workflows/comment_bot.yml

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ jobs:
       pull-requests: write
     steps:
       - name: Checkout Arrow
-        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5.0.0
+        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5.0.1
         with:
           path: arrow
           # fetch the tags for version number generation

.github/workflows/cpp.yml

@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ jobs:
       UBUNTU: ${{ matrix.ubuntu }}
     steps:
       - name: Checkout Arrow
-        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5.0.0
+        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5.0.1
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
           submodules: recursive
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 45
     steps:
       - name: Checkout Arrow
-        uses: actions/checkout@v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@v6.0.0
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
           submodules: recursive
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ jobs:
           sysctl -a | grep cpu
           sysctl -a | grep "hw.optional"
       - name: Checkout Arrow
-        uses: actions/checkout@v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@v6.0.0
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
           submodules: recursive
@@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ jobs:
             /d 1 `
             /f
       - name: Checkout Arrow
-        uses: actions/checkout@v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@v6.0.0
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
           submodules: recursive

.github/workflows/cpp_extra.yml

@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ jobs:
       DOCKER_VOLUME_PREFIX: ".docker/"
     steps:
       - name: Checkout Arrow
-        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5.0.0
+        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5.0.1
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
           submodules: recursive
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ jobs:
       REPO: ghcr.io/${{ github.repository }}-dev
     steps:
       - name: Checkout Arrow
-        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5.0.0
+        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5.0.1
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
           submodules: recursive
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ jobs:
       MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET: "14.0"
     steps:
       - name: Checkout Arrow
-        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5.0.0
+        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5.0.1
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
           submodules: recursive

.github/workflows/cpp_windows.yml

@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ jobs:
             /d 1 `
             /f
       - name: Checkout Arrow
-        uses: actions/checkout@v5
+        uses: actions/checkout@v6.0.0
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
           submodules: recursive

.github/workflows/dev.yml

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ jobs:
     timeout-minutes: 15
     steps:
       - name: Checkout Arrow
-        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5.0.0
+        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5.0.1
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
       - name: Install pre-commit
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ jobs:
       GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL: "github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com"
     steps:
       - name: Checkout Arrow
-        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5.0.0
+        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5.0.1
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
       - name: Install Python

.github/workflows/dev_pr.yml

@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ jobs:
     name: Process
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5.0.0
+      - uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5.0.1
         with:
           repository: apache/arrow
           ref: main

.github/workflows/docs.yml

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ jobs:
       JDK: 17
     steps:
       - name: Checkout Arrow
-        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5.0.0
+        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5.0.1
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
       - name: Free up disk space

.github/workflows/docs_light.yml

@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ jobs:
       PYTHON: "3.12"
     steps:
       - name: Checkout Arrow
-        uses: actions/checkout@08c6903cd8c0fde910a37f88322edcfb5dd907a8 # v5.0.0
+        uses: actions/checkout@93cb6efe18208431cddfb8368fd83d5badbf9bfd # v5.0.1
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
       - name: Cache Docker Volumes