GH-47039: [C++] Bump RapidJSON dependency in Meson configuration (#47041)

### Rationale for this change

The Meson configuration is unusable on gcc 14.2 given issues with the RapidJSON release of 1.1.0 (released in 2016)

### What changes are included in this PR?

Bumps the RapidJSON version to a commit hash that matches what is used in CMake by default

### Are these changes tested?

Yes

### Are there any user-facing changes?

No
* GitHub Issue: #47039

Authored-by: Will Ayd <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sutou Kouhei <[email protected]>

Author: WillAyd

cpp/src/arrow/meson.build

@@ -293,7 +293,10 @@ if needs_csv
 endif
 
 if needs_json or needs_integration
-    rapidjson_dep = dependency('rapidjson', include_type: 'system')
+    rapidjson_dep = dependency(
+        'RapidJSON',
+        fallback: ['rapidjson', 'rapidjson_dep'],
+    )
 else
     rapidjson_dep = disabler()
 endif

cpp/subprojects/packagefiles/rapidjson/meson.build

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+# KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+
+project('rapidjson', 'cpp')
+
+rapidjson_dep = declare_dependency(include_directories: 'include')

cpp/subprojects/rapidjson.wrap

@@ -16,15 +16,12 @@
 # under the License.
 
 [wrap-file]
-directory = rapidjson-1.1.0
-source_url = https://github.com/Tencent/rapidjson/archive/v1.1.0.tar.gz
-source_filename = rapidjson-1.1.0.tar.gz
-source_hash = bf7ced29704a1e696fbccf2a2b4ea068e7774fa37f6d7dd4039d0787f8bed98e
-patch_filename = rapidjson_1.1.0-2_patch.zip
-patch_url = https://wrapdb.mesonbuild.com/v2/rapidjson_1.1.0-2/get_patch
-patch_hash = c1480d0ecef09dbaa4b4d85d86090205386fb2c7e87f4f158b20dbbda14c9afc
-source_fallback_url = https://github.com/mesonbuild/wrapdb/releases/download/rapidjson_1.1.0-2/rapidjson-1.1.0.tar.gz
-wrapdb_version = 1.1.0-2
+directory = rapidjson-232389d4f1012dddec4ef84861face2d2ba85709
+source_url = https://github.com/Tencent/rapidjson/archive/232389d4f1012dddec4ef84861face2d2ba85709.tar.gz
+source_filename = rapidjson-232389d4f1012dddec4ef84861face2d2ba85709.tar.gz
+source_hash = b9290a9a6d444c8e049bd589ab804e0ccf2b05dc5984a19ed5ae75d090064806
+source_fallback_url = https://apache.jfrog.io/artifactory/arrow/thirdparty/7.0.0/rapidjson-232389d4f1012dddec4ef84861face2d2ba85709.tar.gz
+patch_directory = rapidjson
 
 [provide]
 rapidjson = rapidjson_dep