Skip broken tests

Author: WillAyd

cpp/src/arrow/adapters/orc/adapter_test.cc

@@ -642,6 +642,9 @@ TEST(TestAdapterReadWrite, ThrowWhenTZDBUnavaiable) {
   if (adapters::orc::GetOrcMajorVersion() >= 2) {
     GTEST_SKIP() << "Only ORC pre-2.0.0 versions have the time zone database check";
   }
+#ifdef _WIN32
+  GTEST_SKIP() << "GH-47489: Expected error is not thrown on Windows";
+#endif    
 
   EnvVarGuard tzdir_guard("TZDIR", "/wrong/path");
   const char* expect_str = "IANA time zone database is unavailable but required by ORC";

cpp/src/arrow/engine/substrait/serde_test.cc

@@ -1065,6 +1065,9 @@ NamedTableProvider AlwaysProvideSameTable(std::shared_ptr<Table> table) {
 }
 
 TEST(Substrait, ExecReadRelWithLocalFiles) {
+#ifdef _WIN32
+  GTEST_SKIP() << "GH-47490: Substrait does not properly parse PARQUET_TEST_DATA path on Windows";
+#endif
   ASSERT_OK_AND_ASSIGN(std::string dir_string,
                        arrow::internal::GetEnvVar("PARQUET_TEST_DATA"));
 

cpp/src/arrow/testing/gtest_util_test.cc

@@ -288,6 +288,7 @@ TEST(AssertTestWithinUlp, Basics) {
   AssertWithinUlp(123.4567, 123.45670000000015, 11);
   AssertWithinUlp(123.456f, 123.456085f, 11);
 #ifndef _WIN32
+  // GH-47442
   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AssertWithinUlp(123.4567, 123.45670000000015, 10),
                        "not within 10 ulps");
   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AssertWithinUlp(123.456f, 123.456085f, 10), "not within 10 ulps");