GH-48890: [CI][Packaging][APT] Remove needless packages in downgrade tests (#48892)

### Rationale for this change

`gir1.2-XXX-1.0` packages are renamed to `gir1.2-XXX-${major}.${minor}`. So we can't use them in downgrade tests.

### What changes are included in this PR?

Remove versioned name packages such as `gir1.2-XXX-${major}.${minor}` and `libXXX${major}00` from explicit downgrade target packages. We don't need to specify them.

### Are these changes tested?

Yes.

### Are there any user-facing changes?

No.
* GitHub Issue: #48890

Lead-authored-by: Sutou Kouhei <kou@clear-code.com>
Co-authored-by: Sutou Kouhei <kou@cozmixng.org>
Co-authored-by: Raúl Cumplido <raulcumplido@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Raúl Cumplido <raulcumplido@gmail.com>

Author: kou

dev/release/verify-apt.sh

@@ -265,65 +265,36 @@ fi
 
 echo "::group::Downgrade Gandiva"
 ${APT_INSTALL} --allow-downgrades \
-  gir1.2-arrow-1.0=${previous_package_version} \
-  gir1.2-gandiva-1.0=${previous_package_version} \
-  libarrow${previous_major_version}00=${previous_package_version} \
-  libarrow-acero${previous_major_version}00=${previous_package_version} \
   libarrow-acero-dev=${previous_package_version} \
-  libarrow-compute${previous_major_version}00=${previous_package_version} \
   libarrow-compute-dev=${previous_package_version} \
   libarrow-dev=${previous_package_version} \
-  libarrow-glib${previous_major_version}00=${previous_package_version} \
   libarrow-glib-dev=${previous_package_version} \
-  libgandiva${previous_major_version}00=${previous_package_version} \
   libgandiva-dev=${previous_package_version} \
-  libgandiva-glib${previous_major_version}00=${previous_package_version} \
   libgandiva-glib-dev=${previous_package_version} \
-  libparquet${previous_major_version}00=${previous_package_version} \
   libparquet-dev=${previous_package_version}
 echo "::endgroup::"
 
 echo "::group::Downgrade Apache Arrow Flight SQL"
 ${APT_INSTALL} --allow-downgrades \
-  gir1.2-arrow-1.0=${previous_package_version} \
-  gir1.2-arrow-flight-1.0=${previous_package_version} \
-  gir1.2-arrow-flight-sql-1.0=${previous_package_version} \
-  libarrow${previous_major_version}00=${previous_package_version} \
-  libarrow-acero${previous_major_version}00=${previous_package_version} \
   libarrow-acero-dev=${previous_package_version} \
-  libarrow-compute${previous_major_version}00=${previous_package_version} \
   libarrow-compute-dev=${previous_package_version} \
   libarrow-dev=${previous_package_version} \
-  libarrow-flight${previous_major_version}00=${previous_package_version} \
   libarrow-flight-dev=${previous_package_version} \
-  libarrow-flight-glib${previous_major_version}00=${previous_package_version} \
   libarrow-flight-glib-dev=${previous_package_version} \
   libarrow-flight-sql-dev=${previous_package_version} \
   libarrow-flight-sql-glib-dev=${previous_package_version} \
-  libarrow-glib${previous_major_version}00=${previous_package_version} \
   libarrow-glib-dev=${previous_package_version}
 echo "::endgroup::"
 
 echo "::group::Downgrade Apache Arrow Dataset"
 ${APT_INSTALL} --allow-downgrades \
-  gir1.2-arrow-1.0=${previous_package_version} \
-  gir1.2-arrow-dataset-1.0=${previous_package_version} \
-  gir1.2-parquet-1.0=${previous_package_version} \
-  libarrow${previous_major_version}00=${previous_package_version} \
-  libarrow-acero${previous_major_version}00=${previous_package_version} \
   libarrow-acero-dev=${previous_package_version} \
-  libarrow-compute${previous_major_version}00=${previous_package_version} \
   libarrow-compute-dev=${previous_package_version} \
-  libarrow-dataset${previous_major_version}00=${previous_package_version} \
   libarrow-dataset-dev=${previous_package_version} \
-  libarrow-dataset-glib${previous_major_version}00=${previous_package_version} \
   libarrow-dataset-glib-dev=${previous_package_version} \
   libarrow-dev=${previous_package_version} \
-  libarrow-glib${previous_major_version}00=${previous_package_version} \
   libarrow-glib-dev=${previous_package_version} \
-  libparquet${previous_major_version}00=${previous_package_version} \
   libparquet-dev=${previous_package_version} \
-  libparquet-glib${previous_major_version}00=${previous_package_version} \
   libparquet-glib-dev=${previous_package_version}
 echo "::endgroup::"