feat(bigquery): add GEOGRAPHY type support for BigQuery I/O (#36121)

* feat(bigquery): add GEOGRAPHY type support for BigQuery I/O

Add support for BigQuery GEOGRAPHY type which works with Well-Known Text (WKT) format. The change includes:
- Adding GEOGRAPHY to type mappings in bigquery_tools and bigquery_schema_tools
- Implementing GeographyType logical type in schemas.py
- Adding comprehensive tests for GEOGRAPHY type conversion and schema integration

* fixed tests

* tests

* fixed tests

* fixes language_type

* fixed logical type

* urns

* add BQ IT

* yapf

* feat(bigquery): add project handling and test improvements

- Add _get_project method to handle project billing in BigQuery source
- Update tests to explicitly specify project parameter
- Fix geography test data formats and simplify test cases
- Add temporary storage location for file load tests

* lint

* format

* removed GeographyType for now

* restore schemas.py

* added uses_gcp_java_expansion_service

Author: liferoad

sdks/python/apache_beam/io/gcp/bigquery.py

@@ -1029,6 +1029,16 @@ def __init__(
     self._step_name = step_name
     self._source_uuid = unique_id
 
+  def _get_project(self):
+    """Returns the project that queries and exports will be billed to."""
+    if self.pipeline_options:
+      project = self.pipeline_options.view_as(GoogleCloudOptions).project
+      if isinstance(project, vp.ValueProvider):
+        project = project.get()
+      if project:
+        return project
+    return self.project
+
   def _get_parent_project(self):
     """Returns the project that will be billed."""
     if self.temp_table:
@@ -1164,6 +1174,9 @@ def split(self, desired_bundle_size, start_position=None, stop_position=None):
         self._setup_temporary_dataset(bq)
         self.table_reference = self._execute_query(bq)
 
+      if not self.table_reference.projectId:
+        self.table_reference.projectId = self._get_project()
+
       requested_session = bq_storage.types.ReadSession()
       requested_session.table = 'projects/{}/datasets/{}/tables/{}'.format(
           self.table_reference.projectId,