diff --git a/.github/trigger_files/IO_Iceberg_Integration_Tests.json b/.github/trigger_files/IO_Iceberg_Integration_Tests.json
index 37dd25bf9029..7ab7bcd9a9c6 100644
--- a/.github/trigger_files/IO_Iceberg_Integration_Tests.json
+++ b/.github/trigger_files/IO_Iceberg_Integration_Tests.json
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 {
     "comment": "Modify this file in a trivial way to cause this test suite to run.",
-    "modification": 3
+    "modification": 2
 }
diff --git a/sdks/java/io/iceberg/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/io/iceberg/SerializableDataFile.java b/sdks/java/io/iceberg/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/io/iceberg/SerializableDataFile.java
index eef2b154d243..0060cf0ce85d 100644
--- a/sdks/java/io/iceberg/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/io/iceberg/SerializableDataFile.java
+++ b/sdks/java/io/iceberg/src/main/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/io/iceberg/SerializableDataFile.java
@@ -21,11 +21,15 @@
 
 import com.google.auto.value.AutoValue;
 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Objects;
 import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.AutoValueSchema;
 import org.apache.beam.sdk.schemas.annotations.DefaultSchema;
+import org.apache.beam.vendor.guava.v32_1_2_jre.com.google.common.base.Equivalence;
+import org.apache.beam.vendor.guava.v32_1_2_jre.com.google.common.collect.Maps;
 import org.apache.iceberg.DataFile;
 import org.apache.iceberg.DataFiles;
 import org.apache.iceberg.FileFormat;
@@ -41,8 +45,11 @@
  * encode/decode it. This class is an identical version that can be used as a PCollection element
  * type.
  *
- * <p>Use {@link #from(DataFile, PartitionKey)} to create a {@link SerializableDataFile} and {@link
- * #createDataFile(PartitionSpec)} to reconstruct the original {@link DataFile}.
+ * <p>NOTE: If you add any new fields here, you need to also update the {@link #equals} and {@link
+ * #hashCode()} methods.
+ *
+ * <p>Use {@link #from(DataFile, String)} to create a {@link SerializableDataFile} and {@link
+ * #createDataFile(Map)} to reconstruct the original {@link DataFile}.
  */
 @DefaultSchema(AutoValueSchema.class)
 @AutoValue
@@ -199,4 +206,86 @@ DataFile createDataFile(Map<Integer, PartitionSpec> partitionSpecs) {
     }
     return output;
   }
+
+  @Override
+  public final boolean equals(@Nullable Object o) {
+    if (this == o) {
+      return true;
+    }
+    if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    SerializableDataFile that = (SerializableDataFile) o;
+    return getPath().equals(that.getPath())
+        && getFileFormat().equals(that.getFileFormat())
+        && getRecordCount() == that.getRecordCount()
+        && getFileSizeInBytes() == that.getFileSizeInBytes()
+        && getPartitionPath().equals(that.getPartitionPath())
+        && getPartitionSpecId() == that.getPartitionSpecId()
+        && Objects.equals(getKeyMetadata(), that.getKeyMetadata())
+        && Objects.equals(getSplitOffsets(), that.getSplitOffsets())
+        && Objects.equals(getColumnSizes(), that.getColumnSizes())
+        && Objects.equals(getValueCounts(), that.getValueCounts())
+        && Objects.equals(getNullValueCounts(), that.getNullValueCounts())
+        && Objects.equals(getNanValueCounts(), that.getNanValueCounts())
+        && mapEquals(getLowerBounds(), that.getLowerBounds())
+        && mapEquals(getUpperBounds(), that.getUpperBounds());
+  }
+
+  private static boolean mapEquals(
+      @Nullable Map<Integer, byte[]> map1, @Nullable Map<Integer, byte[]> map2) {
+    if (map1 == null && map2 == null) {
+      return true;
+    } else if (map1 == null || map2 == null) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    Equivalence<byte[]> byteArrayEquivalence =
+        new Equivalence<byte[]>() {
+          @Override
+          protected boolean doEquivalent(byte[] a, byte[] b) {
+            return Arrays.equals(a, b);
+          }
+
+          @Override
+          protected int doHash(byte[] bytes) {
+            return Arrays.hashCode(bytes);
+          }
+        };
+
+    return Maps.difference(map1, map2, byteArrayEquivalence).areEqual();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public final int hashCode() {
+    int hashCode =
+        Objects.hash(
+            getPath(),
+            getFileFormat(),
+            getRecordCount(),
+            getFileSizeInBytes(),
+            getPartitionPath(),
+            getPartitionSpecId(),
+            getKeyMetadata(),
+            getSplitOffsets(),
+            getColumnSizes(),
+            getValueCounts(),
+            getNullValueCounts(),
+            getNanValueCounts());
+    hashCode = 31 * hashCode + computeMapByteHashCode(getLowerBounds());
+    hashCode = 31 * hashCode + computeMapByteHashCode(getUpperBounds());
+    return hashCode;
+  }
+
+  private static int computeMapByteHashCode(@Nullable Map<Integer, byte[]> map) {
+    if (map == null) {
+      return 0;
+    }
+    int hashCode = 0;
+    for (Map.Entry<Integer, byte[]> entry : map.entrySet()) {
+      int keyHash = entry.getKey().hashCode();
+      int valueHash = Arrays.hashCode(entry.getValue()); // content-based hash code
+      hashCode += keyHash ^ valueHash;
+    }
+    return hashCode;
+  }
 }
diff --git a/sdks/java/io/iceberg/src/test/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/io/iceberg/SerializableDataFileTest.java b/sdks/java/io/iceberg/src/test/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/io/iceberg/SerializableDataFileTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..983f021fd7ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sdks/java/io/iceberg/src/test/java/org/apache/beam/sdk/io/iceberg/SerializableDataFileTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.beam.sdk.io.iceberg;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+import org.apache.beam.vendor.guava.v32_1_2_jre.com.google.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+/**
+ * Test for {@link SerializableDataFile}. More tests can be found in {@link
+ * org.apache.beam.sdk.io.iceberg.RecordWriterManagerTest}.
+ */
+public class SerializableDataFileTest {
+  static final Set<String> FIELDS_SET =
+      ImmutableSet.<String>builder()
+          .add("path")
+          .add("fileFormat")
+          .add("recordCount")
+          .add("fileSizeInBytes")
+          .add("partitionPath")
+          .add("partitionSpecId")
+          .add("keyMetadata")
+          .add("splitOffsets")
+          .add("columnSizes")
+          .add("valueCounts")
+          .add("nullValueCounts")
+          .add("nanValueCounts")
+          .add("lowerBounds")
+          .add("upperBounds")
+          .build();
+
+  @Test
+  public void testFieldsInEqualsMethodInSyncWithGetterFields() {
+    List<String> getMethodNames =
+        Arrays.stream(SerializableDataFile.class.getDeclaredMethods())
+            .map(Method::getName)
+            .filter(methodName -> methodName.startsWith("get"))
+            .collect(Collectors.toList());
+
+    List<String> lowerCaseFields =
+        FIELDS_SET.stream().map(String::toLowerCase).collect(Collectors.toList());
+    List<String> extras = new ArrayList<>();
+    for (String field : getMethodNames) {
+      if (!lowerCaseFields.contains(field.substring(3).toLowerCase())) {
+        extras.add(field);
+      }
+    }
+    if (!extras.isEmpty()) {
+      throw new IllegalStateException(
+          "Detected new field(s) added to SerializableDataFile: "
+              + extras
+              + "\nPlease include the new field(s) in SerializableDataFile's equals() and hashCode() methods, then add them "
+              + "to this test class's FIELDS_SET.");
+    }
+  }
+}