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| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | + * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one |
| 3 | + * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file |
| 4 | + * distributed with this work for additional information |
| 5 | + * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file |
| 6 | + * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the |
| 7 | + * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance |
| 8 | + * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 9 | + * |
| 10 | + * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 11 | + * |
| 12 | + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, |
| 13 | + * software distributed under the License is distributed on an |
| 14 | + * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY |
| 15 | + * KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the |
| 16 | + * specific language governing permissions and limitations |
| 17 | + * under the License. |
| 18 | + */ |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +package org.apache.commons.io.channels; |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +import java.io.IOException; |
| 23 | +import java.nio.ByteBuffer; |
| 24 | +import java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException; |
| 25 | +import java.nio.channels.SeekableByteChannel; |
| 26 | +import java.util.Arrays; |
| 27 | +import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean; |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils; |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +/** |
| 32 | + * A {@link SeekableByteChannel} implementation backed by a byte array. |
| 33 | + * <p> |
| 34 | + * When this channel is used for writing, an internal buffer grows to accommodate incoming data. The natural size limit is the value of |
| 35 | + * {@link Integer#MAX_VALUE} and it's not possible to {@link #position(long) set the position} or {@link #truncate(long) truncate} to a value bigger than that. |
| 36 | + * The raw internal buffer is accessed via {@link ByteArraySeekableByteChannel#array()}. |
| 37 | + * </p> |
| 38 | + * <p> |
| 39 | + * This class never throws {@link ClosedChannelException} because a byte array is not a resource you open or close. |
| 40 | + * </p> |
| 41 | + * <p> |
| 42 | + * This class isn't thread-safe. |
| 43 | + * </p> |
| 44 | + * |
| 45 | + * @since 2.19.0 |
| 46 | + */ |
| 47 | +public class ByteArraySeekableByteChannel implements SeekableByteChannel { |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | + private static final int NAIVE_RESIZE_LIMIT = Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 1; |
| 50 | + private byte[] data; |
| 51 | + private final AtomicBoolean closed = new AtomicBoolean(); |
| 52 | + private int position; |
| 53 | + private int size; |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | + /** |
| 56 | + * Constructs a new instance using a default empty buffer. |
| 57 | + */ |
| 58 | + public ByteArraySeekableByteChannel() { |
| 59 | + this(IOUtils.DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE); |
| 60 | + } |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | + /** |
| 63 | + * Constructs a new instance from a byte array. |
| 64 | + * |
| 65 | + * @param data input data or pre-allocated array. |
| 66 | + */ |
| 67 | + public ByteArraySeekableByteChannel(final byte[] data) { |
| 68 | + this.data = data; |
| 69 | + this.size = data.length; |
| 70 | + } |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | + /** |
| 73 | + * Constructs a new instance from a size of storage to be allocated. |
| 74 | + * |
| 75 | + * @param size size of internal buffer to allocate, in bytes. |
| 76 | + */ |
| 77 | + public ByteArraySeekableByteChannel(final int size) { |
| 78 | + this(new byte[size]); |
| 79 | + } |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | + /** |
| 82 | + * Gets the raw byte array backing this channel, <em>this is not a copy</em>. |
| 83 | + * <p> |
| 84 | + * NOTE: The returned buffer is not aligned with containing data, use {@link #size()} to obtain the size of data stored in the buffer. |
| 85 | + * </p> |
| 86 | + * |
| 87 | + * @return internal byte array. |
| 88 | + */ |
| 89 | + public byte[] array() { |
| 90 | + return data; |
| 91 | + } |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | + @Override |
| 94 | + public void close() { |
| 95 | + closed.set(true); |
| 96 | + } |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | + private void ensureOpen() throws ClosedChannelException { |
| 99 | + if (!isOpen()) { |
| 100 | + throw new ClosedChannelException(); |
| 101 | + } |
| 102 | + } |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | + /** |
| 105 | + * Like {@link #size()} but never throws {@link ClosedChannelException}. |
| 106 | + * |
| 107 | + * @return See {@link #size()}. |
| 108 | + */ |
| 109 | + public long getSize() { |
| 110 | + return size; |
| 111 | + } |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | + @Override |
| 114 | + public boolean isOpen() { |
| 115 | + return !closed.get(); |
| 116 | + } |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | + @Override |
| 119 | + public long position() throws ClosedChannelException { |
| 120 | + ensureOpen(); |
| 121 | + return position; |
| 122 | + } |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | + @Override |
| 125 | + public SeekableByteChannel position(final long newPosition) throws IOException { |
| 126 | + ensureOpen(); |
| 127 | + if (newPosition < 0L || newPosition > Integer.MAX_VALUE) { |
| 128 | + throw new IOException("Position must be in range [0.." + Integer.MAX_VALUE + "]"); |
| 129 | + } |
| 130 | + position = (int) newPosition; |
| 131 | + return this; |
| 132 | + } |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | + @Override |
| 135 | + public int read(final ByteBuffer buf) throws IOException { |
| 136 | + ensureOpen(); |
| 137 | + int wanted = buf.remaining(); |
| 138 | + final int possible = size - position; |
| 139 | + if (possible <= 0) { |
| 140 | + return -1; |
| 141 | + } |
| 142 | + if (wanted > possible) { |
| 143 | + wanted = possible; |
| 144 | + } |
| 145 | + buf.put(data, position, wanted); |
| 146 | + position += wanted; |
| 147 | + return wanted; |
| 148 | + } |
| 149 | + |
| 150 | + private void resize(final int newLength) { |
| 151 | + int len = data.length; |
| 152 | + if (len <= 0) { |
| 153 | + len = 1; |
| 154 | + } |
| 155 | + if (newLength < NAIVE_RESIZE_LIMIT) { |
| 156 | + while (len < newLength) { |
| 157 | + len <<= 1; |
| 158 | + } |
| 159 | + } else { // avoid overflow |
| 160 | + len = newLength; |
| 161 | + } |
| 162 | + data = Arrays.copyOf(data, len); |
| 163 | + } |
| 164 | + |
| 165 | + @Override |
| 166 | + public long size() throws ClosedChannelException { |
| 167 | + ensureOpen(); |
| 168 | + return size; |
| 169 | + } |
| 170 | + |
| 171 | + @Override |
| 172 | + public SeekableByteChannel truncate(final long newSize) throws ClosedChannelException { |
| 173 | + ensureOpen(); |
| 174 | + if (newSize < 0L || newSize > Integer.MAX_VALUE) { |
| 175 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Size must be range [0.." + Integer.MAX_VALUE + "]"); |
| 176 | + } |
| 177 | + if (size > newSize) { |
| 178 | + size = (int) newSize; |
| 179 | + } |
| 180 | + if (position > newSize) { |
| 181 | + position = (int) newSize; |
| 182 | + } |
| 183 | + return this; |
| 184 | + } |
| 185 | + |
| 186 | + @Override |
| 187 | + public int write(final ByteBuffer b) throws IOException { |
| 188 | + ensureOpen(); |
| 189 | + int wanted = b.remaining(); |
| 190 | + final int possibleWithoutResize = size - position; |
| 191 | + if (wanted > possibleWithoutResize) { |
| 192 | + final int newSize = position + wanted; |
| 193 | + if (newSize < 0) { // overflow |
| 194 | + resize(Integer.MAX_VALUE); |
| 195 | + wanted = Integer.MAX_VALUE - position; |
| 196 | + } else { |
| 197 | + resize(newSize); |
| 198 | + } |
| 199 | + } |
| 200 | + b.get(data, position, wanted); |
| 201 | + position += wanted; |
| 202 | + if (size < position) { |
| 203 | + size = position; |
| 204 | + } |
| 205 | + return wanted; |
| 206 | + } |
| 207 | +} |
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