[SPARK-53831][INFRA] Update script free_disk_space

### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
1, uninstall large package `temurin`;
2, monitor `/opt/*`

### Why are the changes needed?
save more space

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
no, infra-only

### How was this patch tested?
ci

### Was this patch authored or co-authored using generative AI tooling?
no

Closes #52541 from zhengruifeng/more_clean_disk.

Authored-by: Ruifeng Zheng <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <[email protected]>

Author: zhengruifeng

dev/free_disk_space

@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 #
 
+set -ex
+
 echo "=================================="
 echo "Free up disk space on CI system"
 echo "=================================="
@@ -40,10 +42,12 @@ sudo rm -rf /opt/az
 sudo rm -rf /opt/hostedtoolcache/CodeQL
 sudo rm -rf /opt/hostedtoolcache/go
 sudo rm -rf /opt/hostedtoolcache/node
+du -sh /opt/*
 
 sudo apt-get remove --purge -y '^aspnet.*'
 sudo apt-get remove --purge -y '^dotnet-.*'
 sudo apt-get remove --purge -y '^llvm-.*'
+sudo apt-get remove --purge -y '^temurin-.*'
 sudo apt-get remove --purge -y 'php.*'
 sudo apt-get remove --purge -y '^mongodb-.*'
 sudo apt-get remove --purge -y snapd google-chrome-stable microsoft-edge-stable firefox