chore: Disable browser sandbox when running on Apify platform (#441)

Disable browser sandbox when running on Apify platform.

Fixes apify/crawlee-python#1110

Integration tests will be added in the crawlee-python repository.

Author: Pijukatel

src/apify/_configuration.py

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@
 from logging import getLogger
 from typing import Annotated, Any
 
-from pydantic import AliasChoices, BeforeValidator, Field
-from typing_extensions import deprecated
+from pydantic import AliasChoices, BeforeValidator, Field, model_validator
+from typing_extensions import Self, deprecated
 
 from crawlee._utils.models import timedelta_ms
 from crawlee._utils.urls import validate_http_url
@@ -365,6 +365,19 @@ class Configuration(CrawleeConfiguration):
         ),
     ] = None
 
+    @model_validator(mode='after')
+    def disable_browser_sandbox_on_platform(self) -> Self:
+        """Disable the browser sandbox mode when running on the Apify platform.
+
+        Running in environment where `is_at_home` is True does not benefit from browser sandbox as it is already running
+        in a container. It can be on the contrary undesired as the process in the container might be running as root and
+        this will crash chromium that was started with browser sandbox mode.
+        """
+        if self.is_at_home and not self.disable_browser_sandbox:
+            self.disable_browser_sandbox = True
+            logger.warning('Actor is running on the Apify platform, `disable_browser_sandbox` was changed to True.')
+        return self
+
     @classmethod
     def get_global_configuration(cls) -> Configuration:
         """Retrieve the global instance of the configuration.

tests/unit/actor/test_configuration.py

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+import pytest
+
+from apify import Configuration
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    ('is_at_home', 'disable_browser_sandbox_in', 'disable_browser_sandbox_out'),
+    [
+        (False, False, False),
+        (False, True, True),
+        (True, False, True),
+        (True, True, True),
+    ],
+)
+def test_disable_browser_sandbox(
+    *, is_at_home: bool, disable_browser_sandbox_in: bool, disable_browser_sandbox_out: bool
+) -> None:
+    assert (
+        Configuration(is_at_home=is_at_home, disable_browser_sandbox=disable_browser_sandbox_in).disable_browser_sandbox
+        == disable_browser_sandbox_out
+    )