更新了 README

Author: ZCShou

README.md

@@ -20,11 +20,11 @@ English | [中文](README_CN.md)
 
 # Introduction
 
-AxVisor is a hypervisor implemented based on the ArceOS unikernel framework. Its goal is to leverage the foundational operating system features provided by ArceOS to implement a unified modular hypervisor.
+AxVisor is a Hypervisor implemented based on the ArceOS unikernel framework. Its goal is to leverage the basic operating system functionalities provided by ArceOS as a foundation to build a unified and componentized Hypervisor.
 
-"Unified" refers to using the same codebase to support x86_64, Arm (aarch64), and RISC-V architectures simultaneously, in order to maximize the reuse of architecture-independent code and simplify development and maintenance costs.
+**Unified** means using the same codebase to support three architectures—x86_64, Arm (aarch64), and RISC-V—maximizing the reuse of architecture-agnostic code and simplifying development and maintenance efforts.
 
-"Modular" means that the functionality of the hypervisor is decomposed into multiple modules, each implementing a specific function. The modules communicate with each other through standard interfaces to achieve decoupling and reuse of functionality.
+**Componentized** means that the Hypervisor's functionalities are decomposed into multiple independently usable components. Each component implements a specific function, and components communicate through standardized interfaces to achieve decoupling and reusability.
 
 ## Architecture
 
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ Currently, AxVisor has been verified on the following platforms:
 
 - [x] QEMU ARM64 virt (qemu-max)
 - [x] Rockchip RK3568 / RK3588
-- [x] 黑芝麻华山 A1000
+- [x] PhytiumPi
 
 ## Guest VMs
 
@@ -50,10 +50,6 @@ Currently, AxVisor has been verified in scenarios with the following systems as
 - [Starry-OS](https://github.com/Starry-OS)
 - [NimbOS](https://github.com/equation314/nimbos)
 - Linux
-  - currently only Linux with passthrough device on aarch64 is tested.
-  - single core: [config.toml](configs/vms/linux-qemu-aarch64.toml) | [dts](configs/vms/linux-qemu.dts)
-  - smp: [config.toml](configs/vms/linux-qemu-aarch64-smp2.toml) | [dts](configs/vms/linux-qemu-smp2.dts)
-
 
 # Build and Run
 
@@ -77,6 +73,8 @@ In addition, you can use the [axvmconfig](https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/a
 
 ## Load and run from file system
 
+Loading from the filesystem refers to the method where the AxVisor image, Linux guest image, and its device tree are independently deployed in the filesystem on the storage. After AxVisor starts, it loads the guest image and its device tree from the filesystem to boot the guest.
+
 ### NimbOS as guest 
 
 1. Execute script to download and prepare NimbOS image.
@@ -98,27 +96,28 @@ In addition, you can use the [axvmconfig](https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/a
 
 4. Execute `./axvisor.sh run` to build AxVisor and start it in QEMU.
 
-### More
+### More guest
+
    TODO
 
 ## Load and run from memory
-### linux as guest 
 
-1. [See linux build help.](https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/guest-test-linux) to get Image and rootfs.img.
+Loading from memory refers to a method where the AxVisor image, guest image, and its device tree are already packaged together during the build phase. Only AxVisor itself needs to be deployed in the file system on the storage device. After AxVisor starts, it loads the guest image and its device tree from memory to boot the guest.
 
-2. Modify the configuration items in the corresponding `./configs/vms/<ARCH_CONFIG>.toml`
+### linux as guest 
 
+1. Prepare working directory
    ```console
    mkdir -p tmp
-   cp configs/vms/linux-qemu-aarch64-mem.toml tmp/
+   cp configs/vms/linux-aarch64-qemu-smp1.toml tmp/
+   cp configs/vms/linux-aarch64-qemu-smp1.dts tmp/
    ```
 
-   - `image_location="memory"` indicates loading from the memory.
-   - `kernel_path` kernel_path specifies the path of the kernel image in the workspace.
-   - `dtb_path` specifies the path of the dtb file in the workspace.
-   - others
+2. [See Linux build help](https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/guest-test-linux) to get the guest Image and rootfs.img, then copy them to the `tmp` directory.
 
-3. Edit the `.hvconfig.toml` file to set the `vmconfigs` item to the path of your guest configuration file, for example:
+3. Execute `dtc -O dtb -I dts -o tmp/linux-aarch64-qemu-smp1.dtb tmp/linux-aarch64-qemu-smp1.dts` to build the guest device tree file
+
+4. Execute `./axvisor.sh defconfig`, then edit the `.hvconfig.toml` file, set the `vmconfigs` item to your guest machine configuration file path, with the following content:
 
    ```toml
    arceos_args = [
@@ -129,12 +128,13 @@ In addition, you can use the [axvmconfig](https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/a
       "QEMU_ARGS=\"-machine gic-version=3  -cpu cortex-a72  \"",
       "DISK_IMG=\"tmp/rootfs.img\"",
    ]
-   vmconfigs = [ "tmp/linux-qemu-aarch64-mem.toml"]
+   vmconfigs = [ "tmp/linux-aarch64-qemu-smp1.toml"]
    ```
 
 4. Execute `./axvisor.sh run` to build AxVisor and start it in QEMU.
 
-### More
+### More guest
+
    TODO
 
 # Contributing

README_CN.md

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 
 <h2 align="center">AxVisor</h1>
 
-<p align="center">一个基于 ArceOS 的统一模块化虚拟机管理程序</p>
+<p align="center">一个基于 ArceOS 的统一组件化虚拟机管理程序</p>
 
 <div align="center">
 
@@ -20,15 +20,15 @@
 
 # 简介
 
-AxVisor 是基于 ArceOS unikernel 框架实现的 Hypervisor。其目标是利用 ArceOS 提供的基础操作系统功能作为基础，实现一个统一的模块化 Hypervisor。
+AxVisor 是基于 ArceOS unikernel 框架实现的 Hypervisor。其目标是利用 ArceOS 提供的基础操作系统功能作为基础，实现一个统一的组件化 Hypervisor。
 
-“统一”指使用同一套代码同时支持 x86_64、Arm(aarch64) 和 RISC-V 三种架构，以最大化复用架构无关代码，简化代码开发和维护成本。
+**统一**是指使用同一套代码同时支持 x86_64、Arm(aarch64) 和 RISC-V 三种架构，以最大化复用架构无关代码，简化代码开发和维护成本。
 
-“模块化”指 Hypervisor 的功能被分解为多个模块，每个模块实现一个特定的功能，模块之间通过标准接口进行通信，以实现功能的解耦和复用。
+**组件化**是指 Hypervisor 的功能被分解为多个可独立使用的组件，每个组件实现一个特定的功能，组件之间通过标准接口进行通信，以实现功能的解耦和复用。
 
 ## 架构
 
-AxVisor 的软件架构分为如下图所示的五层，其中，每一个框都是一个独立的模块，模块之间通过标准接口进行通信。
+AxVisor 的软件架构分为如下图所示的五层，其中，每一个框都是一个独立的组件，组件之间通过标准接口进行通信。
 
 ![Architecture](https://arceos-hypervisor.github.io/doc/assets/arceos-hypervisor-architecture.png)
 
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ AxVisor 的软件架构分为如下图所示的五层，其中，每一个框都
 
 - [x] QEMU ARM64 virt (qemu-max)
 - [x] Rockchip RK3568 / RK3588
-- [x] 黑芝麻华山 A1000
+- [x] 飞腾派
 
 ## 客户机
 
@@ -50,9 +50,6 @@ AxVisor 的软件架构分为如下图所示的五层，其中，每一个框都
 - [Starry-OS](https://github.com/Starry-OS)
 - [NimbOS](https://github.com/equation314/nimbos)
 - Linux
-  - currently only Linux with passthrough device on aarch64 is tested.
-  - single core: [config.toml](configs/vms/linux-qemu-aarch64.toml) | [dts](configs/vms/linux-qemu.dts)
-  - smp: [config.toml](configs/vms/linux-qemu-aarch64-smp2.toml) | [dts](configs/vms/linux-qemu-smp2.dts)
 
 # 构建及运行
 
@@ -76,7 +73,9 @@ cargo install cargo-binutils
 
 ## 从文件系统加载运行
 
-### 使用 NimbOS 作为客户机
+从文件系统加载是指将 AxVisor 镜像和 Linux 客户机镜像及其设备树独立部署在存储器上的文件系统中，AxVisor 启动后从文件系统中加载客户机镜像及其设备树进而启动客户机的方式。
+
+### NimbOS 作为客户机
 
 1. 执行仓库内的脚本下载并准备 NimbOS 镜像：
 
@@ -98,26 +97,27 @@ cargo install cargo-binutils
 4. 执行 `./axvisor.sh run` 构建 AxVisor 并在 QEMU 中启动 NimbOS 客户机。
 
 ### 更多客户机
+
    TODO
 
 ## 从内存加载运行
 
-### 使用 linux 作为客户机
-1. [参见 linux 构建帮助。](https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/guest-test-linux) 获取 Image 和 rootfs.img。
+从内存加载是指在构建时已经将 AxVisor 镜像与客户机镜像及其设备树打包在了一起，而只需要将 AxVisor 本身部署在存储器上文件系统中，AxVisor 启动后从内存中加载客户机镜像及其设备树进而启动客户机的方式。
 
-2. 修改对应的 `./configs/vms/<ARCH_CONFIG>.toml` 中的配置项
+### Linux 作为客户机
 
+1. 准备工作目录及相关文件
    ```console
    mkdir -p tmp
-   cp configs/vms/linux-qemu-aarch64-mem.toml tmp/
+   cp configs/vms/linux-aarch64-qemu-smp1.toml tmp/
+   cp configs/vms/linux-aarch64-qemu-smp1.dts tmp/
    ```
 
-   - `image_location="memory"` 表示从内存加载
-   - `kernel_path` 指定内核镜像在工作空间中的路径
-   - `dtb_path` 指定 dtb 文件在工作空间中的路径
-   - 其他
+2. [参见 linux 构建帮助](https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/guest-test-linux)获取客户机 Image 和 rootfs.img，然后复制到 `tmp` 目录中。
 
-3. 编辑 `.hvconfig.toml` 文件，设置 `vmconfigs` 项为您的客户机配置文件路径，例如：
+3. 构建客户机设备树 `dtc -O dtb -I dts -o tmp/linux-aarch64-qemu-smp1.dtb tmp/linux-aarch64-qemu-smp1.dts`
+
+4. 执行 `./axvisor.sh defconfig`，然后编辑 `.hvconfig.toml` 文件，设置 `vmconfigs` 项为您的客户机配置文件路径，例如：
 
    ```toml
    arceos_args = [
@@ -128,12 +128,13 @@ cargo install cargo-binutils
       "QEMU_ARGS=\"-machine gic-version=3  -cpu cortex-a72  \"",
       "DISK_IMG=\"tmp/rootfs.img\"",
    ]
-   vmconfigs = [ "tmp/linux-qemu-aarch64-mem.toml"]
+   vmconfigs = [ "tmp/linux-aarch64-qemu-smp1.toml"]
    ```
 
 4. 执行 `./axvisor.sh run` 构建 AxVisor 并在 QEMU 中启动。
 
 ### 更多客户机
+
    TODO
 
 ## 启动示例