diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
index 1eb589a4..8b27feda 100644
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -2,15 +2,6 @@
 # It is not intended for manual editing.
 version = 4
 
-[[package]]
-name = "aarch64-cpu"
-version = "9.4.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ac42a04a61c19fc8196dd728022a784baecc5d63d7e256c01ad1b3fbfab26287"
-dependencies = [
- "tock-registers 0.8.1",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "aarch64-cpu"
 version = "10.0.0"
@@ -28,24 +19,15 @@ checksum = "0a2c929f5025d9b8a0f549b187c4d3a39671f44015ff6ccddd0b134c874b3c1a"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ahash"
-version = "0.8.11"
+version = "0.8.12"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e89da841a80418a9b391ebaea17f5c112ffaaa96f621d2c285b5174da76b9011"
+checksum = "5a15f179cd60c4584b8a8c596927aadc462e27f2ca70c04e0071964a73ba7a75"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
  "const-random",
  "once_cell",
  "version_check",
- "zerocopy",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "aho-corasick"
-version = "1.1.3"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "8e60d3430d3a69478ad0993f19238d2df97c507009a52b3c10addcd7f6bcb916"
-dependencies = [
- "memchr",
+ "zerocopy 0.8.27",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -66,9 +48,9 @@ checksum = "683d7910e743518b0e34f1186f92494becacb047c7b6bf616c96772180fef923"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "anstream"
-version = "0.6.18"
+version = "0.6.20"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "8acc5369981196006228e28809f761875c0327210a891e941f4c683b3a99529b"
+checksum = "3ae563653d1938f79b1ab1b5e668c87c76a9930414574a6583a7b7e11a8e6192"
 dependencies = [
  "anstyle",
  "anstyle-parse",
@@ -81,43 +63,43 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "anstyle"
-version = "1.0.10"
+version = "1.0.11"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "55cc3b69f167a1ef2e161439aa98aed94e6028e5f9a59be9a6ffb47aef1651f9"
+checksum = "862ed96ca487e809f1c8e5a8447f6ee2cf102f846893800b20cebdf541fc6bbd"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "anstyle-parse"
-version = "0.2.6"
+version = "0.2.7"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "3b2d16507662817a6a20a9ea92df6652ee4f94f914589377d69f3b21bc5798a9"
+checksum = "4e7644824f0aa2c7b9384579234ef10eb7efb6a0deb83f9630a49594dd9c15c2"
 dependencies = [
  "utf8parse",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "anstyle-query"
-version = "1.1.2"
+version = "1.1.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "79947af37f4177cfead1110013d678905c37501914fba0efea834c3fe9a8d60c"
+checksum = "9e231f6134f61b71076a3eab506c379d4f36122f2af15a9ff04415ea4c3339e2"
 dependencies = [
  "windows-sys",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "anstyle-wincon"
-version = "3.0.7"
+version = "3.0.10"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ca3534e77181a9cc07539ad51f2141fe32f6c3ffd4df76db8ad92346b003ae4e"
+checksum = "3e0633414522a32ffaac8ac6cc8f748e090c5717661fddeea04219e2344f5f2a"
 dependencies = [
  "anstyle",
- "once_cell",
+ "once_cell_polyfill",
  "windows-sys",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "arceos_api"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#20d52d36d2eeb05edd7240c0e0b0cf17993c38bc"
+source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#968bb9aa657541afcbc94f4c35f6539e22f03099"
 dependencies = [
  "axalloc",
  "axconfig",
@@ -135,12 +117,11 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "arm-gic-driver"
-version = "0.10.2"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "3be20d5253a221975e41674d35169a6f67887b012490b9e1ab33d7369caa7332"
+version = "0.13.0"
+source = "git+https://github.com/rcore-os/arm-gic-driver?rev=ad1fddc194f1cf5b7602e7f35a7136f823465cb0#ad1fddc194f1cf5b7602e7f35a7136f823465cb0"
 dependencies = [
- "aarch64-cpu 10.0.0",
- "bitflags 2.9.0",
+ "aarch64-cpu",
+ "bitflags 2.9.4",
  "enum_dispatch",
  "log",
  "rdif-intc",
@@ -148,80 +129,124 @@ dependencies = [
 ]
 
 [[package]]
-name = "arm_gicv2"
+name = "arm_pl011"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arm_gicv2#eee14941d490719f6689e82f9a87caea6767bdc3"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "efcf6afca4502993a737ba1e00952d1321078689da92bf7aab27d4e5756c0bec"
 dependencies = [
  "tock-registers 0.8.1",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
-name = "arm_pl011"
+name = "arm_vcpu"
+version = "0.1.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "32f227e99f64201b2fa5d8a0db32cf1f914b0f04225abeeb80eb10e35076be7e"
+dependencies = [
+ "aarch64-cpu",
+ "axaddrspace",
+ "axdevice_base",
+ "axerrno",
+ "axvcpu",
+ "axvisor_api",
+ "log",
+ "numeric-enum-macro",
+ "percpu",
+ "spin 0.10.0",
+ "tock-registers 0.9.0",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "arm_vgic"
 version = "0.1.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "efcf6afca4502993a737ba1e00952d1321078689da92bf7aab27d4e5756c0bec"
+checksum = "80f576b11b486e2ca12373c8205c4a06473a85cf7a664845e5961c47948910c3"
 dependencies = [
- "tock-registers 0.8.1",
+ "aarch64-cpu",
+ "aarch64_sysreg",
+ "axaddrspace",
+ "axdevice_base",
+ "axerrno",
+ "axvisor_api",
+ "bitmaps",
+ "log",
+ "memory_addr 0.4.0",
+ "spin 0.9.8",
+ "tock-registers 0.10.0",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
-name = "arm_vcpu"
+name = "arm_vgic"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arm_vcpu.git#e537c7b5125130e85b12a57390a251a86227c2ec"
+source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arm_vgic.git#81338d6dd8a9dab04b91c9c0da3d6d84e7768be6"
 dependencies = [
- "aarch64-cpu 9.4.0",
+ "aarch64-cpu",
  "aarch64_sysreg",
  "axaddrspace",
+ "axdevice_base",
  "axerrno",
- "axvcpu",
+ "axvisor_api",
+ "bitmaps",
  "log",
- "numeric-enum-macro",
- "percpu",
- "spin",
- "tock-registers 0.8.1",
+ "memory_addr 0.4.0",
+ "spin 0.9.8",
+ "tock-registers 0.10.0",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "async-trait"
+version = "0.1.89"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "9035ad2d096bed7955a320ee7e2230574d28fd3c3a0f186cbea1ff3c7eed5dbb"
+dependencies = [
+ "proc-macro2",
+ "quote",
+ "syn 2.0.106",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "autocfg"
-version = "1.4.0"
+version = "1.5.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ace50bade8e6234aa140d9a2f552bbee1db4d353f69b8217bc503490fc1a9f26"
+checksum = "c08606f8c3cbf4ce6ec8e28fb0014a2c086708fe954eaa885384a6165172e7e8"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "axaddrspace"
-version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/axaddrspace.git#2ed4d076e01f966710bd6480131abd3a9ffb8930"
+version = "0.1.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "2e86bea69b4b98f2aba53da737bc4ed996bd9192f8eda0c32022b042b5c74d67"
 dependencies = [
  "axerrno",
  "bit_field",
- "bitflags 2.9.0",
+ "bitflags 2.9.4",
  "cfg-if",
  "lazyinit",
  "log",
- "memory_addr",
- "memory_set",
+ "memory_addr 0.4.0",
+ "memory_set 0.4.0",
  "numeric-enum-macro",
  "page_table_entry",
  "page_table_multiarch",
+ "x86",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "axalloc"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#20d52d36d2eeb05edd7240c0e0b0cf17993c38bc"
+source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#968bb9aa657541afcbc94f4c35f6539e22f03099"
 dependencies = [
  "allocator",
  "axerrno",
  "cfg-if",
  "kspin",
  "log",
- "memory_addr",
+ "memory_addr 0.3.2",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "axconfig"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#20d52d36d2eeb05edd7240c0e0b0cf17993c38bc"
+source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#968bb9aa657541afcbc94f4c35f6539e22f03099"
 dependencies = [
  "axconfig-gen-macros",
 ]
@@ -233,7 +258,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "9ffa518605969ff8f4ebce2cdc3b6090345152c14987ec540601335effbf36d5"
 dependencies = [
  "clap",
- "toml_edit 0.22.24",
+ "toml_edit 0.22.27",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -245,39 +270,44 @@ dependencies = [
  "axconfig-gen",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.100",
+ "syn 2.0.106",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "axdevice"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/axdevice.git#8652ce80b2c53310fb7b0f8ac275f2dfcfbb1338"
+source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/axdevice.git#c4a0965ca45a3b9a34845fa774b1bd90fc8f4573"
 dependencies = [
+ "arm_vgic 0.1.0 (git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arm_vgic.git)",
  "axaddrspace",
  "axdevice_base",
  "axerrno",
  "axvmconfig",
  "cfg-if",
  "log",
- "memory_addr",
+ "memory_addr 0.4.0",
+ "range-alloc",
+ "spin 0.9.8",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "axdevice_base"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/axdevice_crates.git#28d49f147793997a9db1ebb75a34295cde2a107d"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "67c43baf33ed4790ffd3365c4ca027a1e3d1c2b6058f4605b67bca04cadf48d5"
 dependencies = [
  "axaddrspace",
  "axerrno",
+ "axvmconfig",
  "cfg-if",
- "memory_addr",
+ "memory_addr 0.4.0",
  "serde",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "axdriver"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#20d52d36d2eeb05edd7240c0e0b0cf17993c38bc"
+source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#968bb9aa657541afcbc94f4c35f6539e22f03099"
 dependencies = [
  "axalloc",
  "axconfig",
@@ -335,7 +365,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "axfeat"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#20d52d36d2eeb05edd7240c0e0b0cf17993c38bc"
+source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#968bb9aa657541afcbc94f4c35f6539e22f03099"
 dependencies = [
  "axalloc",
  "axdriver",
@@ -350,7 +380,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "axfs"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#20d52d36d2eeb05edd7240c0e0b0cf17993c38bc"
+source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#968bb9aa657541afcbc94f4c35f6539e22f03099"
 dependencies = [
  "axdriver",
  "axdriver_block",
@@ -370,50 +400,49 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "axfs_devfs"
-version = "0.1.1"
+version = "0.1.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d62eff0490e10cd2c2a74be2979820f0293fa5ebe00ee8bfd87b88ac7dd7d235"
+checksum = "81b87ae981272ca8d5d8f106a4452c63f4b5ac36e17ee8f848ee1b250538b9f8"
 dependencies = [
  "axfs_vfs",
  "log",
- "spin",
+ "spin 0.9.8",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "axfs_ramfs"
-version = "0.1.1"
+version = "0.1.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "db46c6dae25a123579d5fdcdcc502d0dc2a8af86646106004c8a9181433271b1"
+checksum = "9f50c26614485d837a3fc09a92f24a226caddc25a30df7e6aaf4bd19b304c399"
 dependencies = [
  "axfs_vfs",
  "log",
- "spin",
+ "spin 0.9.8",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "axfs_vfs"
-version = "0.1.1"
+version = "0.1.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "2314ebe07a2fef7b1c1a7d15ab817941cd306ace651bb50024b5a8b3e8485359"
+checksum = "dcba2006898d7879d456a9c34b9c9460cb536f5bf69d1d5d7d0e0f19f073368d"
 dependencies = [
  "axerrno",
- "bitflags 2.9.0",
+ "bitflags 2.9.4",
  "log",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "axhal"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#20d52d36d2eeb05edd7240c0e0b0cf17993c38bc"
+source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#968bb9aa657541afcbc94f4c35f6539e22f03099"
 dependencies = [
- "aarch64-cpu 10.0.0",
+ "aarch64-cpu",
  "arm-gic-driver",
- "arm_gicv2",
  "arm_pl011",
  "axalloc",
  "axconfig",
  "axlog",
- "bitflags 2.9.0",
+ "bitflags 2.9.4",
  "cfg-if",
  "cortex-a",
  "crate_interface",
@@ -426,12 +455,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "linkme",
  "log",
  "loongArch64",
- "memory_addr",
+ "memory_addr 0.3.2",
  "ns16550a",
  "page_table_entry",
  "page_table_multiarch",
  "percpu",
- "raw-cpuid 11.5.0",
+ "raw-cpuid 11.6.0",
  "riscv 0.12.1",
  "sbi-rt",
  "static_assertions",
@@ -453,7 +482,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "axlog"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#20d52d36d2eeb05edd7240c0e0b0cf17993c38bc"
+source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#968bb9aa657541afcbc94f4c35f6539e22f03099"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
  "crate_interface",
@@ -464,7 +493,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "axmm"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#20d52d36d2eeb05edd7240c0e0b0cf17993c38bc"
+source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#968bb9aa657541afcbc94f4c35f6539e22f03099"
 dependencies = [
  "axalloc",
  "axconfig",
@@ -473,14 +502,14 @@ dependencies = [
  "kspin",
  "lazyinit",
  "log",
- "memory_addr",
- "memory_set",
+ "memory_addr 0.3.2",
+ "memory_set 0.3.2",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "axns"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#20d52d36d2eeb05edd7240c0e0b0cf17993c38bc"
+source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#968bb9aa657541afcbc94f4c35f6539e22f03099"
 dependencies = [
  "crate_interface",
  "lazyinit",
@@ -489,7 +518,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "axruntime"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#20d52d36d2eeb05edd7240c0e0b0cf17993c38bc"
+source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#968bb9aa657541afcbc94f4c35f6539e22f03099"
 dependencies = [
  "axalloc",
  "axconfig",
@@ -509,7 +538,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "axstd"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#20d52d36d2eeb05edd7240c0e0b0cf17993c38bc"
+source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#968bb9aa657541afcbc94f4c35f6539e22f03099"
 dependencies = [
  "arceos_api",
  "axerrno",
@@ -521,7 +550,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "axsync"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#20d52d36d2eeb05edd7240c0e0b0cf17993c38bc"
+source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#968bb9aa657541afcbc94f4c35f6539e22f03099"
 dependencies = [
  "axtask",
  "kspin",
@@ -530,7 +559,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "axtask"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#20d52d36d2eeb05edd7240c0e0b0cf17993c38bc"
+source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git?branch=vmm#968bb9aa657541afcbc94f4c35f6539e22f03099"
 dependencies = [
  "axconfig",
  "axhal",
@@ -541,7 +570,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "kspin",
  "lazyinit",
  "log",
- "memory_addr",
+ "memory_addr 0.3.2",
  "percpu",
  "scheduler",
  "timer_list",
@@ -549,12 +578,14 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "axvcpu"
-version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/axvcpu.git#34fc1067c4e9dddf3e43e7d290bcb5cf4127382e"
+version = "0.1.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "cefe761786c0c69a7c0eaf45602c460f721bce9d8b8decc4f733b488e9da657f"
 dependencies = [
  "axaddrspace",
  "axerrno",
- "memory_addr",
+ "axvisor_api",
+ "memory_addr 0.4.0",
  "percpu",
 ]
 
@@ -568,66 +599,92 @@ dependencies = [
  "axstd",
  "axvcpu",
  "axvm",
- "bitflags 2.9.0",
+ "bitflags 2.9.4",
  "cfg-if",
  "crate_interface",
  "kspin",
  "lazyinit",
  "log",
- "memory_addr",
+ "memory_addr 0.3.2",
  "page_table_entry",
  "page_table_multiarch",
  "percpu",
  "prettyplease",
  "quote",
- "spin",
- "syn 2.0.100",
+ "spin 0.9.8",
+ "syn 2.0.106",
  "timer_list",
- "toml",
+ "toml 0.8.14",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "axvisor_api"
+version = "0.1.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "aa7233b2a1338dc06a80e2779b572b4df02007ea128ef7b235b66fc3eeac0ca6"
+dependencies = [
+ "axaddrspace",
+ "axvisor_api_proc",
+ "crate_interface",
+ "memory_addr 0.4.0",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "axvisor_api_proc"
+version = "0.1.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "10a64eb4410ae8357ac8c01c2fb201e57d7aeeb5436ed4d0f5774bfa11cc5902"
+dependencies = [
+ "proc-macro-crate",
+ "proc-macro2",
+ "quote",
+ "syn 2.0.106",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "axvm"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/axvm.git#69b48a93cedb031a78f59d6219bd323d12e96a71"
+source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/axvm.git#cb1415b6c11c011bf8488303b74f944857fca6a9"
 dependencies = [
  "arm_vcpu",
+ "arm_vgic 0.1.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "axaddrspace",
  "axdevice",
+ "axdevice_base",
  "axerrno",
  "axvcpu",
  "axvmconfig",
  "cfg-if",
+ "cpumask",
  "log",
- "memory_addr",
+ "memory_addr 0.4.0",
  "page_table_entry",
  "page_table_multiarch",
  "percpu",
  "riscv_vcpu",
- "spin",
+ "spin 0.9.8",
  "x86_vcpu",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "axvmconfig"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/axvmconfig.git#19e73fc71c48c0af49f6fda960c144b297e41435"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "3618f2ebd9b25027b70f423c48a8482dc2883ca17f76d2a8d1fdac377e762f02"
 dependencies = [
  "axerrno",
+ "enumerable",
  "log",
  "serde",
  "serde_repr",
- "toml",
+ "toml 0.9.5",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "bare-metal"
-version = "0.2.5"
+version = "1.0.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5deb64efa5bd81e31fcd1938615a6d98c82eafcbcd787162b6f63b91d6bac5b3"
-dependencies = [
- "rustc_version",
-]
+checksum = "f8fe8f5a8a398345e52358e18ff07cc17a568fbca5c6f73873d3a62056309603"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "base64"
@@ -643,9 +700,9 @@ checksum = "2b645c5c09a7d4035949cfce1a915785aaad6f17800c35fda8a8c311c491f284"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "bit_field"
-version = "0.10.2"
+version = "0.10.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "dc827186963e592360843fb5ba4b973e145841266c1357f7180c43526f2e5b61"
+checksum = "1e4b40c7323adcfc0a41c4b88143ed58346ff65a288fc144329c5c45e05d70c6"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "bitflags"
@@ -655,9 +712,9 @@ checksum = "bef38d45163c2f1dde094a7dfd33ccf595c92905c8f8f4fdc18d06fb1037718a"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "bitflags"
-version = "2.9.0"
+version = "2.9.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5c8214115b7bf84099f1309324e63141d4c5d7cc26862f97a0a857dbefe165bd"
+checksum = "2261d10cca569e4643e526d8dc2e62e433cc8aba21ab764233731f8d369bf394"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "bitmap-allocator"
@@ -686,29 +743,29 @@ version = "0.1.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "c9b24894fa5f73bbf9c72196e7f495a1f81d6218a548280a09ada4a937157692"
 dependencies = [
- "bitflags 2.9.0",
+ "bitflags 2.9.4",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "cfg-if"
-version = "1.0.0"
+version = "1.0.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "baf1de4339761588bc0619e3cbc0120ee582ebb74b53b4efbf79117bd2da40fd"
+checksum = "2fd1289c04a9ea8cb22300a459a72a385d7c73d3259e2ed7dcb2af674838cfa9"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "chrono"
-version = "0.4.40"
+version = "0.4.42"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "1a7964611d71df112cb1730f2ee67324fcf4d0fc6606acbbe9bfe06df124637c"
+checksum = "145052bdd345b87320e369255277e3fb5152762ad123a901ef5c262dd38fe8d2"
 dependencies = [
  "num-traits",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "clap"
-version = "4.5.34"
+version = "4.5.47"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e958897981290da2a852763fe9cdb89cd36977a5d729023127095fa94d95e2ff"
+checksum = "7eac00902d9d136acd712710d71823fb8ac8004ca445a89e73a41d45aa712931"
 dependencies = [
  "clap_builder",
  "clap_derive",
@@ -716,9 +773,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "clap_builder"
-version = "4.5.34"
+version = "4.5.47"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "83b0f35019843db2160b5bb19ae09b4e6411ac33fc6a712003c33e03090e2489"
+checksum = "2ad9bbf750e73b5884fb8a211a9424a1906c1e156724260fdae972f31d70e1d6"
 dependencies = [
  "anstream",
  "anstyle",
@@ -728,27 +785,27 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "clap_derive"
-version = "4.5.32"
+version = "4.5.47"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "09176aae279615badda0765c0c0b3f6ed53f4709118af73cf4655d85d1530cd7"
+checksum = "bbfd7eae0b0f1a6e63d4b13c9c478de77c2eb546fba158ad50b4203dc24b9f9c"
 dependencies = [
  "heck",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.100",
+ "syn 2.0.106",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "clap_lex"
-version = "0.7.4"
+version = "0.7.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "f46ad14479a25103f283c0f10005961cf086d8dc42205bb44c46ac563475dca6"
+checksum = "b94f61472cee1439c0b966b47e3aca9ae07e45d070759512cd390ea2bebc6675"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "colorchoice"
-version = "1.0.3"
+version = "1.0.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5b63caa9aa9397e2d9480a9b13673856c78d8ac123288526c37d7839f2a86990"
+checksum = "b05b61dc5112cbb17e4b6cd61790d9845d13888356391624cbe7e41efeac1e75"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "const-default"
@@ -802,7 +859,7 @@ checksum = "70272a03a2cef15589bac05d3d15c023752f5f8f2da8be977d983a9d9e6250fb"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.100",
+ "syn 2.0.106",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -813,9 +870,9 @@ checksum = "790eea4361631c5e7d22598ecd5723ff611904e3344ce8720784c93e3d83d40b"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "crunchy"
-version = "0.2.3"
+version = "0.2.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "43da5946c66ffcc7745f48db692ffbb10a83bfe0afd96235c5c2a4fb23994929"
+checksum = "460fbee9c2c2f33933d720630a6a0bac33ba7053db5344fac858d4b8952d77d5"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ctor_bare"
@@ -834,7 +891,7 @@ checksum = "9a49d5cd78b1c748184d41407b14a58af8403c13328ff2b9f49b0a418c24e3ff"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.100",
+ "syn 2.0.106",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -861,7 +918,28 @@ dependencies = [
  "once_cell",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.100",
+ "syn 2.0.106",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "enumerable"
+version = "1.2.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "d05481ae0c653c7de79f2f62d515b09049fed59cbfc5755a4afe55c95181492b"
+dependencies = [
+ "enumerable_derive",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "enumerable_derive"
+version = "1.2.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "ef47b28174f7ef4ccb124c8766565006263114c1cc129cd119a66f1e15635125"
+dependencies = [
+ "proc-macro-crate",
+ "proc-macro2",
+ "quote",
+ "syn 2.0.106",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -875,15 +953,15 @@ name = "fatfs"
 version = "0.4.0"
 source = "git+https://github.com/rafalh/rust-fatfs?rev=85f06e0#85f06e08edbd3368e1b0562f2fc1b6d178bf7b8a"
 dependencies = [
- "bitflags 2.9.0",
+ "bitflags 2.9.4",
  "log",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "getrandom"
-version = "0.2.15"
+version = "0.2.16"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c4567c8db10ae91089c99af84c68c38da3ec2f087c3f82960bcdbf3656b6f4d7"
+checksum = "335ff9f135e4384c8150d6f27c6daed433577f86b4750418338c01a1a2528592"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
  "libc",
@@ -908,9 +986,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "hashbrown"
-version = "0.15.2"
+version = "0.15.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "bf151400ff0baff5465007dd2f3e717f3fe502074ca563069ce3a6629d07b289"
+checksum = "9229cfe53dfd69f0609a49f65461bd93001ea1ef889cd5529dd176593f5338a1"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "heck"
@@ -920,19 +998,19 @@ checksum = "2304e00983f87ffb38b55b444b5e3b60a884b5d30c0fca7d82fe33449bbe55ea"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "indexmap"
-version = "2.8.0"
+version = "2.11.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "3954d50fe15b02142bf25d3b8bdadb634ec3948f103d04ffe3031bc8fe9d7058"
+checksum = "206a8042aec68fa4a62e8d3f7aa4ceb508177d9324faf261e1959e495b7a1921"
 dependencies = [
  "equivalent",
- "hashbrown 0.15.2",
+ "hashbrown 0.15.5",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "int_ratio"
-version = "0.1.1"
+version = "0.1.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "bd361c344145620f0c02e56200ca3e3a45203121447376519a9070e546b2916f"
+checksum = "6045ea39e8d2862506c0dff6c65d068da362335df698bb1634033492740d2170"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "is_terminal_polyfill"
@@ -952,31 +1030,25 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "kspin"
-version = "0.1.0"
+version = "0.1.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "51954c939251c5899b6e953aa0ed8903c5c0d1140fc7ce3a8fd60c931d694f6e"
+checksum = "3d841fd3aeaa9a55871068f5c3ce48497a6dbcf14e20ca7784a9f68bfdb4c825"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
  "kernel_guard",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "lazy_static"
-version = "1.5.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "bbd2bcb4c963f2ddae06a2efc7e9f3591312473c50c6685e1f298068316e66fe"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "lazyinit"
-version = "0.2.1"
+version = "0.2.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "3861aac8febbb038673bf945ee47ac67940ca741b94d1bb3ff6066af2a181338"
+checksum = "17f03abfebdaaf0fad16790237a0348baf84886d3ade460db13bae59e614a180"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "libc"
-version = "0.2.171"
+version = "0.2.175"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c19937216e9d3aa9956d9bb8dfc0b0c8beb6058fc4f7a4dc4d850edf86a237d6"
+checksum = "6a82ae493e598baaea5209805c49bbf2ea7de956d50d7da0da1164f9c6d28543"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "linked_list"
@@ -985,29 +1057,29 @@ source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-org/linked_list.git?tag=v0.1.0#34c8db301
 
 [[package]]
 name = "linkme"
-version = "0.3.32"
+version = "0.3.33"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "22d227772b5999ddc0690e733f734f95ca05387e329c4084fe65678c51198ffe"
+checksum = "a1b1703c00b2a6a70738920544aa51652532cacddfec2e162d2e29eae01e665c"
 dependencies = [
  "linkme-impl",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "linkme-impl"
-version = "0.3.32"
+version = "0.3.33"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "71a98813fa0073a317ed6a8055dcd4722a49d9b862af828ee68449adb799b6be"
+checksum = "04d55ca5d5a14363da83bf3c33874b8feaa34653e760d5216d7ef9829c88001a"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.100",
+ "syn 2.0.106",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "lock_api"
-version = "0.4.12"
+version = "0.4.13"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "07af8b9cdd281b7915f413fa73f29ebd5d55d0d3f0155584dade1ff18cea1b17"
+checksum = "96936507f153605bddfcda068dd804796c84324ed2510809e5b2a624c81da765"
 dependencies = [
  "autocfg",
  "scopeguard",
@@ -1021,19 +1093,19 @@ checksum = "90ed8c1e510134f979dbc4f070f87d4313098b704861a105fe34231c70a3901c"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "loongArch64"
-version = "0.2.4"
+version = "0.2.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "dd48200d465466664e4e899b204b77b5447d60b1ababdad3a2c49ae85417b552"
+checksum = "7c9f0d275c70310e2a9d2fc23250c5ac826a73fa828a5f256401f85c5c554283"
 dependencies = [
  "bit_field",
- "bitflags 1.3.2",
+ "bitflags 2.9.4",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "memchr"
-version = "2.7.4"
+version = "2.7.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "78ca9ab1a0babb1e7d5695e3530886289c18cf2f87ec19a575a0abdce112e3a3"
+checksum = "32a282da65faaf38286cf3be983213fcf1d2e2a58700e808f83f4ea9a4804bc0"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "memoffset"
@@ -1050,13 +1122,28 @@ version = "0.3.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "5438b8df0f13e16e1f46140de247695a95952a5a4479e47197a8711bf1063373"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "memory_addr"
+version = "0.4.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "3d4054cba279515fa87761b101d857333ce06391dbe8f18a11347204a7111416"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "memory_set"
 version = "0.3.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "a4552d02c866c57e8b06b919ea8c2f8f398cad245b8f6aac726657bc972d663d"
 dependencies = [
- "memory_addr",
+ "memory_addr 0.3.2",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "memory_set"
+version = "0.4.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "e7d47cbc25a4d00427f9070fd768eaf907f19c903fb72b547b19db2d56b9408e"
+dependencies = [
+ "memory_addr 0.4.0",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1086,28 +1173,34 @@ version = "1.21.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "42f5e15c9953c5e4ccceeb2e7382a716482c34515315f7b03532b8b4e8393d2d"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "once_cell_polyfill"
+version = "1.70.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "a4895175b425cb1f87721b59f0f286c2092bd4af812243672510e1ac53e2e0ad"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "page_table_entry"
-version = "0.5.3"
+version = "0.5.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c097d641745a066856a26eed6e486d4430bb3e32c94f1203ea09c63239b360a0"
+checksum = "ba811ef8ca8fb33d776e128624cb4fe25c9804cab96f83b822d4322431e6dd5a"
 dependencies = [
- "aarch64-cpu 10.0.0",
- "bitflags 2.9.0",
- "memory_addr",
+ "aarch64-cpu",
+ "bitflags 2.9.4",
+ "memory_addr 0.4.0",
  "x86_64 0.15.2",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "page_table_multiarch"
-version = "0.5.3"
+version = "0.5.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "4647889585d29762d747be0916d6d28db72967a697d142be86f187a6b496832a"
+checksum = "98cb76e21ce462270afd83b331599d5b83f876c2a98c0a70382b20d73e1da6be"
 dependencies = [
  "log",
- "memory_addr",
+ "memory_addr 0.4.0",
  "page_table_entry",
- "riscv 0.12.1",
+ "riscv 0.14.0",
  "x86",
 ]
 
@@ -1125,7 +1218,7 @@ checksum = "01e56c0c558952222967b592899f98765b48590e7bd7403bfd7075f73afc6ed6"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
  "percpu_macros",
- "spin",
+ "spin 0.9.8",
  "x86",
 ]
 
@@ -1137,24 +1230,33 @@ checksum = "8a9f4cc54a2e471ff72f1499461ba381ad4eae9cbd60d29c258545b995e406e0"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.100",
+ "syn 2.0.106",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "prettyplease"
-version = "0.2.31"
+version = "0.2.37"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5316f57387668042f561aae71480de936257848f9c43ce528e311d89a07cadeb"
+checksum = "479ca8adacdd7ce8f1fb39ce9ecccbfe93a3f1344b3d0d97f20bc0196208f62b"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
- "syn 2.0.100",
+ "syn 2.0.106",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "proc-macro-crate"
+version = "3.3.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "edce586971a4dfaa28950c6f18ed55e0406c1ab88bbce2c6f6293a7aaba73d35"
+dependencies = [
+ "toml_edit 0.22.27",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "proc-macro2"
-version = "1.0.94"
+version = "1.0.101"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "a31971752e70b8b2686d7e46ec17fb38dad4051d94024c88df49b667caea9c84"
+checksum = "89ae43fd86e4158d6db51ad8e2b80f313af9cc74f5c0e03ccb87de09998732de"
 dependencies = [
  "unicode-ident",
 ]
@@ -1168,6 +1270,11 @@ dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "range-alloc"
+version = "0.1.4"
+source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/range-alloc.git#fc826e54dab9072be5358a1b0e7fc34503d6630d"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "raw-cpuid"
 version = "10.7.0"
@@ -1179,97 +1286,109 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "raw-cpuid"
-version = "11.5.0"
+version = "11.6.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c6df7ab838ed27997ba19a4664507e6f82b41fe6e20be42929332156e5e85146"
+checksum = "498cd0dc59d73224351ee52a95fee0f1a617a2eae0e7d9d720cc622c73a54186"
 dependencies = [
- "bitflags 2.9.0",
+ "bitflags 2.9.4",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "rdif-base"
-version = "0.2.1"
+version = "0.5.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "1eebdadebd31279dc6e240fef7bb0341ef09de1be05463553a11f1cfe1e9279a"
+dependencies = [
+ "async-trait",
+ "rdif-def",
+ "thiserror",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "rdif-def"
+version = "0.2.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "646f76de5c5a02b0cf2677f99d5216b9fc301d47dbac8d056f7e74f8c0e89008"
+checksum = "c238eb44d86fabc99028adc973f896ce2202aeb6184cc8b89863f2d157d7ca06"
+dependencies = [
+ "thiserror",
+]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "rdif-intc"
-version = "0.6.4"
+version = "0.10.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "a4dce859ee52f984c78d41f647eb3266e58824e385583ae64a5467597c84fd5a"
+checksum = "c38f384a6e9001670f74ccf5c69ad2becfe29ae72a4469d6250041b280a4822d"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
  "rdif-base",
+ "thiserror",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
-name = "regex"
-version = "1.11.1"
+name = "riscv"
+version = "0.12.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "b544ef1b4eac5dc2db33ea63606ae9ffcfac26c1416a2806ae0bf5f56b201191"
+checksum = "5ea8ff73d3720bdd0a97925f0bf79ad2744b6da8ff36be3840c48ac81191d7a7"
 dependencies = [
- "aho-corasick",
- "memchr",
- "regex-automata",
- "regex-syntax",
+ "critical-section",
+ "embedded-hal",
+ "paste",
+ "riscv-macros 0.1.0",
+ "riscv-pac",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
-name = "regex-automata"
-version = "0.4.9"
+name = "riscv"
+version = "0.14.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "809e8dc61f6de73b46c85f4c96486310fe304c434cfa43669d7b40f711150908"
+checksum = "0f1671c79a01a149fe000af2429ce9ccc8e58cdecda72672355d50e5536b363c"
 dependencies = [
- "aho-corasick",
- "memchr",
- "regex-syntax",
+ "critical-section",
+ "embedded-hal",
+ "paste",
+ "riscv-macros 0.2.0",
+ "riscv-pac",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
-name = "regex-syntax"
-version = "0.8.5"
+name = "riscv-decode"
+version = "0.2.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "2b15c43186be67a4fd63bee50d0303afffcef381492ebe2c5d87f324e1b8815c"
+checksum = "68b59d645e392e041ad18f5e529ed13242d8405c66bb192f59703ea2137017d0"
 
 [[package]]
-name = "riscv"
-version = "0.6.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/rcore-os/riscv#11d43cf7cccb3b62a3caaf3e07a1db7449588f9a"
+name = "riscv-h"
+version = "0.1.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "cffa652689d01c5f7033abe105e69f4d57ac85bf7e17da688bab10e4b9d3a2d8"
 dependencies = [
  "bare-metal",
  "bit_field",
- "bitflags 1.3.2",
+ "bitflags 2.9.4",
  "log",
- "riscv-target",
+ "riscv 0.14.0",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
-name = "riscv"
-version = "0.12.1"
+name = "riscv-macros"
+version = "0.1.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5ea8ff73d3720bdd0a97925f0bf79ad2744b6da8ff36be3840c48ac81191d7a7"
+checksum = "f265be5d634272320a7de94cea15c22a3bfdd4eb42eb43edc528415f066a1f25"
 dependencies = [
- "critical-section",
- "embedded-hal",
- "paste",
- "riscv-macros",
- "riscv-pac",
+ "proc-macro2",
+ "quote",
+ "syn 2.0.106",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "riscv-decode"
-version = "0.2.1"
-source = "git+https://github.com/KuangjuX/riscv-decode.git#0e346d0ad041987023caa6f7f832185ed568630b"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "riscv-macros"
-version = "0.1.0"
+version = "0.2.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "f265be5d634272320a7de94cea15c22a3bfdd4eb42eb43edc528415f066a1f25"
+checksum = "e8c4aa1ea1af6dcc83a61be12e8189f9b293c3ba5a487778a4cd89fb060fdbbc"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.100",
+ "syn 2.0.106",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1279,37 +1398,30 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "8188909339ccc0c68cfb5a04648313f09621e8b87dc03095454f1a11f6c5d436"
 
 [[package]]
-name = "riscv-target"
+name = "riscv_vcpu"
 version = "0.1.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "88aa938cda42a0cf62a20cfe8d139ff1af20c2e681212b5b34adb5a58333f222"
-dependencies = [
- "lazy_static",
- "regex",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "riscv_vcpu"
-version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/riscv_vcpu.git#4000ae3cd546423c20785d7d93f81a80233cc35a"
+checksum = "13f38f28fe6c02bb3ced43087c9667b23d18adf729becdc5adf1253f7df83904"
 dependencies = [
  "axaddrspace",
  "axerrno",
  "axvcpu",
+ "axvisor_api",
  "bit_field",
- "bitflags 2.9.0",
+ "bitflags 2.9.4",
  "cfg-if",
  "crate_interface",
  "log",
  "memoffset",
- "memory_addr",
+ "memory_addr 0.4.0",
  "page_table_entry",
- "riscv 0.6.0",
+ "riscv 0.14.0",
  "riscv-decode",
+ "riscv-h",
  "rustsbi",
  "sbi-rt",
  "sbi-spec",
- "tock-registers 0.8.1",
+ "tock-registers 0.9.0",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1324,15 +1436,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "svgbobdoc",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "rustc_version"
-version = "0.2.3"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "138e3e0acb6c9fb258b19b67cb8abd63c00679d2851805ea151465464fe9030a"
-dependencies = [
- "semver",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "rustsbi"
 version = "0.4.0"
@@ -1352,14 +1455,14 @@ checksum = "a71347da9582cc6b6f3652c7d2c06516c9555690b3738ecdff7e84297f4e17fc"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.100",
+ "syn 2.0.106",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "rustversion"
-version = "1.0.20"
+version = "1.0.22"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "eded382c5f5f786b989652c49544c4877d9f015cc22e145a5ea8ea66c2921cd2"
+checksum = "b39cdef0fa800fc44525c84ccb54a029961a8215f9619753635a9c0d2538d46d"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "sbi-rt"
@@ -1390,21 +1493,6 @@ version = "1.2.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "94143f37725109f92c262ed2cf5e59bce7498c01bcc1502d7b9afe439a4e9f49"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "semver"
-version = "0.9.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "1d7eb9ef2c18661902cc47e535f9bc51b78acd254da71d375c2f6720d9a40403"
-dependencies = [
- "semver-parser",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "semver-parser"
-version = "0.7.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "388a1df253eca08550bef6c72392cfe7c30914bf41df5269b68cbd6ff8f570a3"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "serde"
 version = "1.0.219"
@@ -1422,7 +1510,7 @@ checksum = "5b0276cf7f2c73365f7157c8123c21cd9a50fbbd844757af28ca1f5925fc2a00"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.100",
+ "syn 2.0.106",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1433,7 +1521,7 @@ checksum = "175ee3e80ae9982737ca543e96133087cbd9a485eecc3bc4de9c1a37b47ea59c"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.100",
+ "syn 2.0.106",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1444,6 +1532,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "serde_spanned"
+version = "1.0.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "40734c41988f7306bb04f0ecf60ec0f3f1caa34290e4e8ea471dcd3346483b83"
+dependencies = [
+ "serde",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "spin"
 version = "0.9.8"
@@ -1453,6 +1550,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "lock_api",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "spin"
+version = "0.10.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "d5fe4ccb98d9c292d56fec89a5e07da7fc4cf0dc11e156b41793132775d3e591"
+dependencies = [
+ "lock_api",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "static_assertions"
 version = "1.1.0"
@@ -1491,15 +1597,35 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "syn"
-version = "2.0.100"
+version = "2.0.106"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "b09a44accad81e1ba1cd74a32461ba89dee89095ba17b32f5d03683b1b1fc2a0"
+checksum = "ede7c438028d4436d71104916910f5bb611972c5cfd7f89b8300a8186e6fada6"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
  "unicode-ident",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "thiserror"
+version = "2.0.16"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "3467d614147380f2e4e374161426ff399c91084acd2363eaf549172b3d5e60c0"
+dependencies = [
+ "thiserror-impl",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "thiserror-impl"
+version = "2.0.16"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "6c5e1be1c48b9172ee610da68fd9cd2770e7a4056cb3fc98710ee6906f0c7960"
+dependencies = [
+ "proc-macro2",
+ "quote",
+ "syn 2.0.106",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "timer_list"
 version = "0.1.0"
@@ -1527,6 +1653,12 @@ version = "0.9.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "2b9e2fdb3a1e862c0661768b7ed25390811df1947a8acbfbefe09b47078d93c4"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "tock-registers"
+version = "0.10.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "b0293f99756f16ff352cc78c99673766a305bdb5ed7652e78df649e9967c885a"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "toml"
 version = "0.8.14"
@@ -1534,11 +1666,25 @@ source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/toml.git?branch=no_std#fdb24a
 dependencies = [
  "hashbrown 0.14.5",
  "serde",
- "serde_spanned",
+ "serde_spanned 0.6.6",
  "toml_datetime 0.6.6",
  "toml_edit 0.22.15",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "toml"
+version = "0.9.5"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "75129e1dc5000bfbaa9fee9d1b21f974f9fbad9daec557a521ee6e080825f6e8"
+dependencies = [
+ "serde",
+ "serde_spanned 1.0.0",
+ "toml_datetime 0.7.0",
+ "toml_parser",
+ "toml_writer",
+ "winnow 0.7.13",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "toml_datetime"
 version = "0.6.6"
@@ -1549,9 +1695,18 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "toml_datetime"
-version = "0.6.8"
+version = "0.6.11"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "22cddaf88f4fbc13c51aebbf5f8eceb5c7c5a9da2ac40a13519eb5b0a0e8f11c"
+
+[[package]]
+name = "toml_datetime"
+version = "0.7.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "0dd7358ecb8fc2f8d014bf86f6f638ce72ba252a2c3a2572f2a795f1d23efb41"
+checksum = "bade1c3e902f58d73d3f294cd7f20391c1cb2fbcb643b73566bc773971df91e3"
+dependencies = [
+ "serde",
+]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "toml_edit"
@@ -1562,22 +1717,44 @@ dependencies = [
  "hashbrown 0.14.5",
  "indexmap",
  "serde",
- "serde_spanned",
+ "serde_spanned 0.6.6",
  "toml_datetime 0.6.6",
  "winnow 0.6.26",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "toml_edit"
-version = "0.22.24"
+version = "0.22.27"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "17b4795ff5edd201c7cd6dca065ae59972ce77d1b80fa0a84d94950ece7d1474"
+checksum = "41fe8c660ae4257887cf66394862d21dbca4a6ddd26f04a3560410406a2f819a"
 dependencies = [
  "indexmap",
- "toml_datetime 0.6.8",
- "winnow 0.7.4",
+ "toml_datetime 0.6.11",
+ "toml_write",
+ "winnow 0.7.13",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "toml_parser"
+version = "1.0.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "b551886f449aa90d4fe2bdaa9f4a2577ad2dde302c61ecf262d80b116db95c10"
+dependencies = [
+ "winnow 0.7.13",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "toml_write"
+version = "0.1.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "5d99f8c9a7727884afe522e9bd5edbfc91a3312b36a77b5fb8926e4c31a41801"
+
+[[package]]
+name = "toml_writer"
+version = "1.0.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "fcc842091f2def52017664b53082ecbbeb5c7731092bad69d2c63050401dfd64"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "unicode-ident"
 version = "1.0.18"
@@ -1608,9 +1785,9 @@ version = "0.7.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "aa40e09453618c7a927c08c5a990497a2954da7c2aaa6c65e0d4f0fc975f6114"
 dependencies = [
- "bitflags 2.9.0",
+ "bitflags 2.9.4",
  "log",
- "zerocopy",
+ "zerocopy 0.7.35",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1621,25 +1798,32 @@ checksum = "442887c63f2c839b346c192d047a7c87e73d0689c9157b00b53dcc27dd5ea793"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "wasi"
-version = "0.11.0+wasi-snapshot-preview1"
+version = "0.11.1+wasi-snapshot-preview1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "ccf3ec651a847eb01de73ccad15eb7d99f80485de043efb2f370cd654f4ea44b"
+
+[[package]]
+name = "windows-link"
+version = "0.1.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "9c8d87e72b64a3b4db28d11ce29237c246188f4f51057d65a7eab63b7987e423"
+checksum = "5e6ad25900d524eaabdbbb96d20b4311e1e7ae1699af4fb28c17ae66c80d798a"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "windows-sys"
-version = "0.59.0"
+version = "0.60.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "1e38bc4d79ed67fd075bcc251a1c39b32a1776bbe92e5bef1f0bf1f8c531853b"
+checksum = "f2f500e4d28234f72040990ec9d39e3a6b950f9f22d3dba18416c35882612bcb"
 dependencies = [
  "windows-targets",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "windows-targets"
-version = "0.52.6"
+version = "0.53.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "9b724f72796e036ab90c1021d4780d4d3d648aca59e491e6b98e725b84e99973"
+checksum = "d5fe6031c4041849d7c496a8ded650796e7b6ecc19df1a431c1a363342e5dc91"
 dependencies = [
+ "windows-link",
  "windows_aarch64_gnullvm",
  "windows_aarch64_msvc",
  "windows_i686_gnu",
@@ -1652,51 +1836,51 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "windows_aarch64_gnullvm"
-version = "0.52.6"
+version = "0.53.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "32a4622180e7a0ec044bb555404c800bc9fd9ec262ec147edd5989ccd0c02cd3"
+checksum = "86b8d5f90ddd19cb4a147a5fa63ca848db3df085e25fee3cc10b39b6eebae764"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "windows_aarch64_msvc"
-version = "0.52.6"
+version = "0.53.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "09ec2a7bb152e2252b53fa7803150007879548bc709c039df7627cabbd05d469"
+checksum = "c7651a1f62a11b8cbd5e0d42526e55f2c99886c77e007179efff86c2b137e66c"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "windows_i686_gnu"
-version = "0.52.6"
+version = "0.53.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "8e9b5ad5ab802e97eb8e295ac6720e509ee4c243f69d781394014ebfe8bbfa0b"
+checksum = "c1dc67659d35f387f5f6c479dc4e28f1d4bb90ddd1a5d3da2e5d97b42d6272c3"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "windows_i686_gnullvm"
-version = "0.52.6"
+version = "0.53.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "0eee52d38c090b3caa76c563b86c3a4bd71ef1a819287c19d586d7334ae8ed66"
+checksum = "9ce6ccbdedbf6d6354471319e781c0dfef054c81fbc7cf83f338a4296c0cae11"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "windows_i686_msvc"
-version = "0.52.6"
+version = "0.53.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "240948bc05c5e7c6dabba28bf89d89ffce3e303022809e73deaefe4f6ec56c66"
+checksum = "581fee95406bb13382d2f65cd4a908ca7b1e4c2f1917f143ba16efe98a589b5d"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "windows_x86_64_gnu"
-version = "0.52.6"
+version = "0.53.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "147a5c80aabfbf0c7d901cb5895d1de30ef2907eb21fbbab29ca94c5b08b1a78"
+checksum = "2e55b5ac9ea33f2fc1716d1742db15574fd6fc8dadc51caab1c16a3d3b4190ba"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "windows_x86_64_gnullvm"
-version = "0.52.6"
+version = "0.53.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "24d5b23dc417412679681396f2b49f3de8c1473deb516bd34410872eff51ed0d"
+checksum = "0a6e035dd0599267ce1ee132e51c27dd29437f63325753051e71dd9e42406c57"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "windows_x86_64_msvc"
-version = "0.52.6"
+version = "0.53.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "589f6da84c646204747d1270a2a5661ea66ed1cced2631d546fdfb155959f9ec"
+checksum = "271414315aff87387382ec3d271b52d7ae78726f5d44ac98b4f4030c91880486"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "winnow"
@@ -1706,9 +1890,9 @@ checksum = "1e90edd2ac1aa278a5c4599b1d89cf03074b610800f866d4026dc199d7929a28"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "winnow"
-version = "0.7.4"
+version = "0.7.13"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "0e97b544156e9bebe1a0ffbc03484fc1ffe3100cbce3ffb17eac35f7cdd7ab36"
+checksum = "21a0236b59786fed61e2a80582dd500fe61f18b5dca67a4a067d0bc9039339cf"
 dependencies = [
  "memchr",
 ]
@@ -1744,7 +1928,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "c101112411baafbb4bf8d33e4c4a80ab5b02d74d2612331c61e8192fc9710491"
 dependencies = [
  "bit_field",
- "bitflags 2.9.0",
+ "bitflags 2.9.4",
  "rustversion",
  "volatile",
 ]
@@ -1756,7 +1940,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "0f042214de98141e9c8706e8192b73f56494087cc55ebec28ce10f26c5c364ae"
 dependencies = [
  "bit_field",
- "bitflags 2.9.0",
+ "bitflags 2.9.4",
  "rustversion",
  "volatile",
 ]
@@ -1764,22 +1948,45 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "x86_vcpu"
 version = "0.1.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/x86_vcpu.git#2cc42349f23c9a38723710a38d34b080255520e4"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "873e097d52e94c31be3f0175a9f8d6f2edbc77d7e2f8e6995427df9c08b30a2b"
 dependencies = [
  "axaddrspace",
+ "axdevice_base",
  "axerrno",
  "axvcpu",
+ "axvisor_api",
  "bit_field",
- "bitflags 2.9.0",
+ "bitflags 2.9.4",
  "cfg-if",
  "crate_interface",
  "log",
- "memory_addr",
+ "memory_addr 0.4.0",
  "numeric-enum-macro",
  "page_table_entry",
- "raw-cpuid 11.5.0",
+ "paste",
+ "raw-cpuid 11.6.0",
+ "spin 0.9.8",
  "x86",
  "x86_64 0.15.2",
+ "x86_vlapic",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "x86_vlapic"
+version = "0.1.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "2556c62649a277ccf1c3c34c740be87bbde5f8dab0b20fcdcf4c2cd7bb6e7302"
+dependencies = [
+ "axaddrspace",
+ "axdevice_base",
+ "axerrno",
+ "axvisor_api",
+ "bit",
+ "log",
+ "memory_addr 0.4.0",
+ "paste",
+ "tock-registers 0.10.0",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1789,7 +1996,16 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "1b9b4fd18abc82b8136838da5d50bae7bdea537c574d8dc1a34ed098d6c166f0"
 dependencies = [
  "byteorder",
- "zerocopy-derive",
+ "zerocopy-derive 0.7.35",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "zerocopy"
+version = "0.8.27"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "0894878a5fa3edfd6da3f88c4805f4c8558e2b996227a3d864f47fe11e38282c"
+dependencies = [
+ "zerocopy-derive 0.8.27",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1800,5 +2016,16 @@ checksum = "fa4f8080344d4671fb4e831a13ad1e68092748387dfc4f55e356242fae12ce3e"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
- "syn 2.0.100",
+ "syn 2.0.106",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "zerocopy-derive"
+version = "0.8.27"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "88d2b8d9c68ad2b9e4340d7832716a4d21a22a1154777ad56ea55c51a9cf3831"
+dependencies = [
+ "proc-macro2",
+ "quote",
+ "syn 2.0.106",
 ]
diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml
index d5a4b78b..5f62e6c7 100644
--- a/Cargo.toml
+++ b/Cargo.toml
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ license = "GPL-3.0-or-later OR Apache-2.0 OR MulanPubL-2.0 OR MulanPSL2"
 
 [features]
 fs = ["axstd/fs"]
+4-level-ept = ["axaddrspace/4-level-ept", "axvm/4-level-ept"]
 
 [dependencies]
 log = "=0.4.21"
@@ -34,8 +35,8 @@ axstd = { git = "https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/arceos.git", branch = "vmm
 
 # System dependent modules provided by ArceOS-Hypervisor.
 axvm = { git = "https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/axvm.git" }
-axvcpu = { git = "https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/axvcpu.git" }
-axaddrspace = { git = "https://github.com/arceos-hypervisor/axaddrspace.git" }
+axvcpu = "0.1"
+axaddrspace = "0.1"
 
 # System independent crates provided by ArceOS, these crates could be imported by remote url. 
 crate_interface = "0.1"