feat: python switch to dockerfile

Author: chris-argo

src/python/.devcontainer/.pre-commit-config.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+# To use:
+#
+#     pre-commit run -a
+#
+# Or:
+#
+#     pre-commit install  # (runs every time you commit in git)
+#
+# To update this file:
+#
+#     pre-commit autoupdate
+#
+# See https://github.com/pre-commit/pre-commit
+
+repos:
+# Standard hooks
+- repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/pre-commit-hooks
+  rev: v4.5.0
+  hooks:
+  - id: check-added-large-files
+  - id: check-case-conflict
+  - id: check-docstring-first
+  - id: check-merge-conflict
+  - id: check-symlinks
+  - id: check-toml
+  - id: debug-statements
+  - id: mixed-line-ending
+  - id: requirements-txt-fixer
+  - id: trailing-whitespace
+
+- repo: https://github.com/timothycrosley/isort
+  rev: 5.13.2
+  hooks:
+  - id: isort
+    exclude: ^(docs/)|(project/)|(assignments/)|(project/interface/)|(examples/)
+
+# - repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/mirrors-mypy
+#   rev: v1.8.0
+#   hooks:
+#   - id: mypy
+#     exclude: ^(docs/)|(project/)|(assignments/)|(project/interface/)|(examples/)
+
+- repo: https://github.com/psf/black
+  rev: 24.4.2
+  hooks:
+    - id: black
+
+- repo: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff-pre-commit
+  rev: v0.4.7
+  hooks:
+    - id: ruff
+    - id: ruff-format
+
+# # Doc linter
+# - repo: https://github.com/terrencepreilly/darglint
+#   rev: v1.8.1
+#   hooks:
+#   - id: darglint

src/python/.devcontainer/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+ARG VARIANT=3.12
+FROM python:${VARIANT}
+
+RUN apt-get update && export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive \
+    # Remove imagemagick due to https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2019-10131
+    && apt-get purge -y imagemagick imagemagick-6-common 
+
+# Temporary: Upgrade python packages due to https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-40897 and https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-2mqj-m65w-jghx
+# They are installed by the base image (python) which does not have the patch.
+RUN python3 -m pip install --upgrade \
+    setuptools==69.0.3 \
+    gitpython==3.1.41
+
+# [Optional] If your pip requirements rarely change, uncomment this section to add them to the image.
+COPY .pre-commit-config.yaml /tmp/
+COPY requirements.txt /tmp/pip-tmp/
+RUN pip3 --disable-pip-version-check --no-cache-dir install -r /tmp/pip-tmp/requirements.txt \
+    && rm -rf /tmp/pip-tmp
+
+# [Optional] Uncomment this section to install additional OS packages.
+RUN apt-get update && export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive \
+    && apt-get -y install --no-install-recommends nodejs npm \
+    && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
+
+# [Optional] Uncomment this line to install global node packages.
+RUN su vscode -c "source /usr/local/share/nvm/nvm.sh && npm install -g husky" 2>&1

src/python/.devcontainer/devcontainer.json

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 {
-	"image": "mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/python",
+	"dockerFile": "Dockerfile",
 	"features": {
 		"ghcr.io/devcontainers-contrib/features/black:2": {},
 		"ghcr.io/devcontainers-contrib/features/cz-cli:1": {},

src/python/.devcontainer/requirements.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+black==24.4.2
+commitizen==3.27.0
+pre-commit==2.21.0
+requests==2.32.2
+ruff==0.4.7