diff --git a/.github/workflows/publish-to-bcr.yml b/.github/workflows/publish-to-bcr.yml
index a81a60818..14bf5d8d4 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/publish-to-bcr.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/publish-to-bcr.yml
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ on:
 
 jobs:
   publish-to-bcr:
-    uses: bazel-contrib/publish-to-bcr/.github/workflows/publish.yaml@v0.1.0
+    uses: bazel-contrib/publish-to-bcr/.github/workflows/publish.yaml@v1.0.0
     with:
       tag_name: ${{ inputs.tag_name }}
       # bazelbuild/bazel-central-registry fork used to open a pull request.
diff --git a/.github/workflows/release.yml b/.github/workflows/release.yml
index d756d5254..fb1bed475 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/release.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/release.yml
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ permissions:
 
 jobs:
   release:
-    uses: bazel-contrib/.github/.github/workflows/release_ruleset.yaml@v7.2.2
+    uses: bazel-contrib/.github/.github/workflows/release_ruleset.yaml@v7.2.3
     with:
       bazel_test_command: "bazel test //src/... //test/... //third_party/..."
       prerelease: false
diff --git a/MODULE.bazel b/MODULE.bazel
index 3a1b0a4df..9a843ff96 100644
--- a/MODULE.bazel
+++ b/MODULE.bazel
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ single_version_override(
     module_name = "protobuf",
     patch_strip = 1,
     patches = ["//protoc:0001-protobuf-19679-rm-protoc-dep.patch"],
-    version = "32.0",
+    version = "32.1",
 )
 
 # See //src/java/io/bazel/rulesscala/worker:worker_protocol_java_proto.
@@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ go_sdk = use_extension(
     "go_sdk",
     dev_dependency = True,
 )
-go_sdk.download(version = "1.25.0")
+go_sdk.download(version = "1.25.1")
 
 go_deps = use_extension(
     "@gazelle//:extensions.bzl",
@@ -287,11 +287,11 @@ go_deps = use_extension(
 # - https://go.dev/ref/mod#checksum-database
 #
 #   go list -m golang.org/x/tools@latest
-#   curl https://sum.golang.org/lookup/golang.org/x/tools@v0.35.0
+#   curl https://sum.golang.org/lookup/golang.org/x/tools@v0.37.0
 go_deps.module(
     path = "golang.org/x/tools",
-    sum = "h1:kWS0uv/zsvHEle1LbV5LE8QujrxB3wfQyxHfhOk0Qkg=",
-    version = "v0.36.0",
+    sum = "h1:DVSRzp7FwePZW356yEAChSdNcQo6Nsp+fex1SUW09lE=",
+    version = "v0.37.0",
 )
 go_deps.module(
     path = "github.com/golang/protobuf",
@@ -304,5 +304,5 @@ use_repo(
     "org_golang_x_tools",
 )
 
-bazel_dep(name = "rules_python", version = "1.6.0", dev_dependency = True)
-bazel_dep(name = "rules_shell", version = "0.6.0", dev_dependency = True)
+bazel_dep(name = "rules_python", version = "1.6.1", dev_dependency = True)
+bazel_dep(name = "rules_shell", version = "0.6.1", dev_dependency = True)
diff --git a/WORKSPACE b/WORKSPACE
index 9a42e4155..6ccae247f 100644
--- a/WORKSPACE
+++ b/WORKSPACE
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ load(
 
 go_rules_dependencies()
 
-go_register_toolchains(version = "1.25.0")
+go_register_toolchains(version = "1.25.1")
 
 http_archive(
     name = "bazelci_rules",
diff --git a/deps/latest/MODULE.bazel b/deps/latest/MODULE.bazel
index 126d7239b..52d1f3e50 100644
--- a/deps/latest/MODULE.bazel
+++ b/deps/latest/MODULE.bazel
@@ -15,4 +15,4 @@ bazel_dep(name = "rules_proto", version = "7.1.0")
 # https://github.com/bazelbuild/bazel/pull/25681 removed
 # `bazel_tools/tools/cpp/osx_cc_wrapper.sh.tpl` in the `last_green` Bazel as of
 # 2025-04-08. At least `test_cross_build` breaks without this.
-bazel_dep(name = "rules_cc", version = "0.2.3")
+bazel_dep(name = "rules_cc", version = "0.2.8")
diff --git a/dt_patches/test_dt_patches/MODULE.bazel b/dt_patches/test_dt_patches/MODULE.bazel
index d12b653a9..5ef6e9506 100644
--- a/dt_patches/test_dt_patches/MODULE.bazel
+++ b/dt_patches/test_dt_patches/MODULE.bazel
@@ -73,14 +73,10 @@ register_toolchains(
 
 # Temporarily required for `protoc` toolchainization until resolution of
 # protocolbuffers/protobuf#19679.
-bazel_dep(
-    name = "protobuf",
-    version = "32.0",
-    repo_name = "com_google_protobuf",
-)
+bazel_dep(name = "protobuf", repo_name = "com_google_protobuf")
 single_version_override(
     module_name = "protobuf",
     patch_strip = 1,
     patches = ["//:protobuf.patch"],
-    version = "32.0",
+    version = "32.1",
 )
diff --git a/dt_patches/test_dt_patches_user_srcjar/MODULE.bazel b/dt_patches/test_dt_patches_user_srcjar/MODULE.bazel
index d52baf8e6..17b7fdd3f 100644
--- a/dt_patches/test_dt_patches_user_srcjar/MODULE.bazel
+++ b/dt_patches/test_dt_patches_user_srcjar/MODULE.bazel
@@ -189,14 +189,10 @@ register_toolchains(
 
 # Temporarily required for `protoc` toolchainization until resolution of
 # protocolbuffers/protobuf#19679.
-bazel_dep(
-    name = "protobuf",
-    version = "32.0",
-    repo_name = "com_google_protobuf",
-)
+bazel_dep(name = "protobuf", repo_name = "com_google_protobuf")
 single_version_override(
     module_name = "protobuf",
     patch_strip = 1,
     patches = ["//:protobuf.patch"],
-    version = "32.0",
+    version = "32.1",
 )
diff --git a/examples/crossbuild/MODULE.bazel b/examples/crossbuild/MODULE.bazel
index cedb07310..82071d995 100644
--- a/examples/crossbuild/MODULE.bazel
+++ b/examples/crossbuild/MODULE.bazel
@@ -53,14 +53,10 @@ register_toolchains(
 
 # Temporarily required for `protoc` toolchainization until resolution of
 # protocolbuffers/protobuf#19679.
-bazel_dep(
-    name = "protobuf",
-    version = "32.0",
-    repo_name = "com_google_protobuf",
-)
+bazel_dep(name = "protobuf", repo_name = "com_google_protobuf")
 single_version_override(
     module_name = "protobuf",
     patch_strip = 1,
     patches = ["//:protobuf.patch"],
-    version = "32.0",
+    version = "32.1",
 )
diff --git a/examples/overridden_artifacts/MODULE.bazel b/examples/overridden_artifacts/MODULE.bazel
index 575c1ef03..36641e4b3 100644
--- a/examples/overridden_artifacts/MODULE.bazel
+++ b/examples/overridden_artifacts/MODULE.bazel
@@ -78,14 +78,10 @@ register_toolchains(
 
 # Temporarily required for `protoc` toolchainization until resolution of
 # protocolbuffers/protobuf#19679.
-bazel_dep(
-    name = "protobuf",
-    version = "32.0",
-    repo_name = "com_google_protobuf",
-)
+bazel_dep(name = "protobuf", repo_name = "com_google_protobuf")
 single_version_override(
     module_name = "protobuf",
     patch_strip = 1,
     patches = ["//:protobuf.patch"],
-    version = "32.0",
+    version = "32.1",
 )
diff --git a/examples/scala3/MODULE.bazel b/examples/scala3/MODULE.bazel
index 50239836b..fad5e10d4 100644
--- a/examples/scala3/MODULE.bazel
+++ b/examples/scala3/MODULE.bazel
@@ -37,14 +37,10 @@ register_toolchains(
 
 # Temporarily required for `protoc` toolchainization until resolution of
 # protocolbuffers/protobuf#19679.
-bazel_dep(
-    name = "protobuf",
-    version = "32.0",
-    repo_name = "com_google_protobuf",
-)
+bazel_dep(name = "protobuf", repo_name = "com_google_protobuf")
 single_version_override(
     module_name = "protobuf",
     patch_strip = 1,
     patches = ["//:protobuf.patch"],
-    version = "32.0",
+    version = "32.1",
 )
diff --git a/examples/semanticdb/MODULE.bazel b/examples/semanticdb/MODULE.bazel
index f7794701d..b7aab7ec3 100644
--- a/examples/semanticdb/MODULE.bazel
+++ b/examples/semanticdb/MODULE.bazel
@@ -47,14 +47,10 @@ register_toolchains(
 
 # Temporarily required for `protoc` toolchainization until resolution of
 # protocolbuffers/protobuf#19679.
-bazel_dep(
-    name = "protobuf",
-    version = "32.0",
-    repo_name = "com_google_protobuf",
-)
+bazel_dep(name = "protobuf", repo_name = "com_google_protobuf")
 single_version_override(
     module_name = "protobuf",
     patch_strip = 1,
     patches = ["//:protobuf.patch"],
-    version = "32.0",
+    version = "32.1",
 )
diff --git a/examples/testing/multi_frameworks_toolchain/MODULE.bazel b/examples/testing/multi_frameworks_toolchain/MODULE.bazel
index b94934b18..f78341b95 100644
--- a/examples/testing/multi_frameworks_toolchain/MODULE.bazel
+++ b/examples/testing/multi_frameworks_toolchain/MODULE.bazel
@@ -87,14 +87,10 @@ register_toolchains(
 
 # Temporarily required for `protoc` toolchainization until resolution of
 # protocolbuffers/protobuf#19679.
-bazel_dep(
-    name = "protobuf",
-    version = "32.0",
-    repo_name = "com_google_protobuf",
-)
+bazel_dep(name = "protobuf", repo_name = "com_google_protobuf")
 single_version_override(
     module_name = "protobuf",
     patch_strip = 1,
     patches = ["//:protobuf.patch"],
-    version = "32.0",
+    version = "32.1",
 )
diff --git a/examples/testing/scalatest_repositories/MODULE.bazel b/examples/testing/scalatest_repositories/MODULE.bazel
index 0dd386e90..246200597 100644
--- a/examples/testing/scalatest_repositories/MODULE.bazel
+++ b/examples/testing/scalatest_repositories/MODULE.bazel
@@ -39,14 +39,10 @@ register_toolchains(
 
 # Temporarily required for `protoc` toolchainization until resolution of
 # protocolbuffers/protobuf#19679.
-bazel_dep(
-    name = "protobuf",
-    version = "32.0",
-    repo_name = "com_google_protobuf",
-)
+bazel_dep(name = "protobuf", repo_name = "com_google_protobuf")
 single_version_override(
     module_name = "protobuf",
     patch_strip = 1,
     patches = ["//:protobuf.patch"],
-    version = "32.0",
+    version = "32.1",
 )
diff --git a/examples/testing/specs2_junit_repositories/MODULE.bazel b/examples/testing/specs2_junit_repositories/MODULE.bazel
index b1ca9a560..453702f2c 100644
--- a/examples/testing/specs2_junit_repositories/MODULE.bazel
+++ b/examples/testing/specs2_junit_repositories/MODULE.bazel
@@ -39,14 +39,10 @@ register_toolchains(
 
 # Temporarily required for `protoc` toolchainization until resolution of
 # protocolbuffers/protobuf#19679.
-bazel_dep(
-    name = "protobuf",
-    version = "32.0",
-    repo_name = "com_google_protobuf",
-)
+bazel_dep(name = "protobuf", repo_name = "com_google_protobuf")
 single_version_override(
     module_name = "protobuf",
     patch_strip = 1,
     patches = ["//:protobuf.patch"],
-    version = "32.0",
+    version = "32.1",
 )
diff --git a/examples/twitter_scrooge/MODULE.bazel b/examples/twitter_scrooge/MODULE.bazel
index 7d9210392..2992cab1d 100644
--- a/examples/twitter_scrooge/MODULE.bazel
+++ b/examples/twitter_scrooge/MODULE.bazel
@@ -13,11 +13,7 @@ local_path_override(
     path = "../../deps/latest",
 )
 
-bazel_dep(
-    name = "protobuf",
-    version = "32.0",
-    repo_name = "com_google_protobuf",
-)
+bazel_dep(name = "protobuf", repo_name = "com_google_protobuf")
 
 # Temporarily required for `protoc` toolchainization until resolution of
 # protocolbuffers/protobuf#19679.
@@ -25,7 +21,7 @@ single_version_override(
     module_name = "protobuf",
     patch_strip = 1,
     patches = ["//:protobuf.patch"],
-    version = "32.0",
+    version = "32.1",
 )
 
 bazel_dep(name = "rules_jvm_external", version = "6.7")
diff --git a/protoc/private/protoc_integrity.bzl b/protoc/private/protoc_integrity.bzl
index 208300545..8cd872fae 100644
--- a/protoc/private/protoc_integrity.bzl
+++ b/protoc/private/protoc_integrity.bzl
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ PROTOC_DOWNLOAD_URL = (
 )
 
 PROTOC_VERSIONS = [
+    "32.1",
     "32.0",
     "31.1",
     "31.0",
@@ -28,6 +29,7 @@ PROTOC_BUILDS = {
             "@platforms//cpu:aarch64",
         ],
         "integrity": {
+            "32.1": "sha256-SoAu0j1w97rX6xnlo+cks6qWclDVcsrf1TfBupOa7mo=",
             "32.0": "sha256-Vq8/wuQ6AjCALm+ttiHYkLpQbFwXoa4QcPaF/nm6EtA=",
             "31.1": "sha256-bFVN4RzqBMVuv45FtUQ0AZsc2FIj1LvSXCgkJeMG7MI=",
             "31.0": "sha256-mZ9MAjNmsLaMXGUnLq14d+R6JnAkWnmQS4NFBXXafhk=",
@@ -46,6 +48,7 @@ PROTOC_BUILDS = {
             "@platforms//cpu:ppc64le",
         ],
         "integrity": {
+            "32.1": "sha256-P0ijW9DtH4ofy5/WM/SD6ILctb/ukq1qrmBCh3hAsMU=",
             "32.0": "sha256-mGY+JqrteUvC4jM5/WOzs5MdNIlhhStvWk7b3K+jWwU=",
             "31.1": "sha256-id8WOfnDTTD1WoWt1ID2vWB1phundapoaOdXXRg5gWQ=",
             "31.0": "sha256-jrbKYaWRhND12vHIfUnemdW5PudWxxIbxRS/NbRxSgg=",
@@ -64,6 +67,7 @@ PROTOC_BUILDS = {
             "@platforms//cpu:s390x",
         ],
         "integrity": {
+            "32.1": "sha256-B6AdH7uloBC6Hzh8BWoCozmzVWjH491bAslrlGMDB9s=",
             "32.0": "sha256-wbcKOUex34jBRbiu+Kz4aM3tGzuBMSUiHwv7YQ/xO7c=",
             "31.1": "sha256-ea6BxzYpO0qNV7FQm1aK7Oqdf5fRou1ZnL+iuIfMhRE=",
             "31.0": "sha256-omxFoigT+yWCAywXzCe7xCp0JQZuoeigE0zvDJekc7g=",
@@ -82,6 +86,7 @@ PROTOC_BUILDS = {
             "@platforms//cpu:x86_32",
         ],
         "integrity": {
+            "32.1": "sha256-IINlU916AkBtuLg49Jxl6KAFVTFRHfZ/88JuvidL414=",
             "32.0": "sha256-RZLLavNKA9kXH7/BOnmLtTASfZnm1bG8lfK3oJyc1Ms=",
             "31.1": "sha256-FDDjh3+YrIx2V8HMSeZtXy/xr7Ur/wsAIM4tKBLsgzQ=",
             "31.0": "sha256-rF81VWpm2MvczQNlgnXnII8jTiP6RSLcXjD8iKXWMe0=",
@@ -100,6 +105,7 @@ PROTOC_BUILDS = {
             "@platforms//cpu:x86_64",
         ],
         "integrity": {
+            "32.1": "sha256-6cEpwXa7ffAlRsTNYYUSbKU8iefS8JUR4gkxlwS13X4=",
             "32.0": "sha256-fKA3v+Xlyr1CVczSHdJl9564LTwBAReZT13IHSFA7og=",
             "31.1": "sha256-llUwQfGpHqDv7pY8sW9GL1mFtNZTZfOQdBTDYARNgGU=",
             "31.0": "sha256-JOLtMgYLfJkNXrANZC/eBIadf3fG1EP2CTU/CXeZ3UI=",
@@ -118,6 +124,7 @@ PROTOC_BUILDS = {
             "@platforms//cpu:aarch64",
         ],
         "integrity": {
+            "32.1": "sha256-p7UbIROGJpD6UsYviJGmA3uvuduI1PmSTEht6dm7idU=",
             "32.0": "sha256-CaLHKcyCEhXMDUxWS3YXYJYf4zjFLySzAv1+GOe2ddE=",
             "31.1": "sha256-Su6go0sJkoR7A6hImo2+3zdG3gEQm3TMLOm2iIqQHtk=",
             "31.0": "sha256-H75wqNZGh1+Rtv1XKU92MUUpKyyeE3SrCdbiEkr92VA=",
@@ -136,6 +143,7 @@ PROTOC_BUILDS = {
             "@platforms//cpu:x86_64",
         ],
         "integrity": {
+            "32.1": "sha256-+cqltNC1N6z/sP/X1TIlURpVdO+QP8pVDqnnYAmH8Ts=",
             "32.0": "sha256-Y+66Fd3BKrEbCovOgfstRsxpAiw+atIf7N6Q1SE5v/Y=",
             "31.1": "sha256-SF6HCIsYYUwlqZscBieRiz/1uf3lSSL7HJIBWfq3uik=",
             "31.0": "sha256-A2DZttnj1mlYz2J02FFNpJ521HX9DXEhgdzH6eBW8sg=",
@@ -154,6 +162,7 @@ PROTOC_BUILDS = {
             "@platforms//cpu:x86_32",
         ],
         "integrity": {
+            "32.1": "sha256-vJGp+6kl8CXAbxUhKL+10jPLHHVCDYh3pRIPAd73mJg=",
             "32.0": "sha256-EbbTZisXnid9ivNKh3ANxOyytWlRaKxlImeYonmK/Ug=",
             "31.1": "sha256-dMTjSkHGVJNKH0x9Xj+DGnshbYZ3F833MPguHhDB0OI=",
             "31.0": "sha256-7EmuJNtNqpTEDlr8wEfTCaYe4V+VRRrY5cehP9P9ubc=",
@@ -172,6 +181,7 @@ PROTOC_BUILDS = {
             "@platforms//cpu:x86_64",
         ],
         "integrity": {
+            "32.1": "sha256-aVacvBeM1Xhey32TVpkTEQZ36v60uPgpcMNh+tTHzWY=",
             "32.0": "sha256-icF46fh4y23VYfZ3aI4esudXy5rISuMLZENrrBlkaZY=",
             "31.1": "sha256-cDgbEWqw1xy2pRd9mxfHwTQVhmYDoP1A1RPa/jLVbDU=",
             "31.0": "sha256-1+3uXQ1dZ4bJLnek9RHkaYpaqSLGOQttCMOnmTWmUbA=",
diff --git a/scala/latest_deps.bzl b/scala/latest_deps.bzl
index baa840bc8..6fd1216bb 100644
--- a/scala/latest_deps.bzl
+++ b/scala/latest_deps.bzl
@@ -38,9 +38,9 @@ def rules_scala_dependencies():
     maybe(
         http_archive,
         name = "com_google_protobuf",
-        sha256 = "3ad017543e502ffaa9cd1f4bd4fe96cf117ce7175970f191705fa0518aff80cd",
-        strip_prefix = "protobuf-32.0",
-        url = "https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/archive/refs/tags/v32.0.tar.gz",
+        sha256 = "d2081ab9528292f7980ef2d88d2be472453eea4222141046ad4f660874d5f24e",
+        strip_prefix = "protobuf-32.1",
+        url = "https://github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/archive/refs/tags/v32.1.tar.gz",
         patches = [Label("//protoc:0001-protobuf-19679-rm-protoc-dep.patch")],
         patch_args = ["-p1"],
     )
@@ -56,17 +56,17 @@ def rules_scala_dependencies():
     maybe(
         http_archive,
         name = "rules_python",
-        sha256 = "fa7dd2c6b7d63b3585028dd8a90a6cf9db83c33b250959c2ee7b583a6c130e12",
-        strip_prefix = "rules_python-1.6.0",
-        url = "https://github.com/bazel-contrib/rules_python/releases/download/1.6.0/rules_python-1.6.0.tar.gz",
+        sha256 = "f2e80f97f9c0b82e2489e61e725df1e6bdaf16c4dacf5e26b95668787164baff",
+        strip_prefix = "rules_python-1.6.1",
+        url = "https://github.com/bazel-contrib/rules_python/releases/download/1.6.1/rules_python-1.6.1.tar.gz",
     )
 
     maybe(
         http_archive,
         name = "rules_shell",
-        sha256 = "fce2a7a974aa70e9367068122e19c39a6a27a5aca30698bcf9030beb529612b6",
-        strip_prefix = "rules_shell-0.6.0",
-        url = "https://github.com/bazelbuild/rules_shell/releases/download/v0.6.0/rules_shell-v0.6.0.tar.gz",
+        sha256 = "e6b87c89bd0b27039e3af2c5da01147452f240f75d505f5b6880874f31036307",
+        strip_prefix = "rules_shell-0.6.1",
+        url = "https://github.com/bazelbuild/rules_shell/releases/download/v0.6.1/rules_shell-v0.6.1.tar.gz",
     )
 
     workspace_compat()
diff --git a/scripts/create_repository.py b/scripts/create_repository.py
index 4f5d9db51..daecff7c4 100755
--- a/scripts/create_repository.py
+++ b/scripts/create_repository.py
@@ -28,16 +28,16 @@
 ]
 PARSER_COMBINATORS_VERSION = '1.1.2'
 SBT_COMPILER_INTERFACE_VERSION = '1.10.8'
-SBT_UTIL_INTERFACE_VERSION = '1.11.5'
+SBT_UTIL_INTERFACE_VERSION = '1.11.6'
 SCALATEST_VERSION = "3.2.19"
 SCALAFMT_VERSION = "3.9.9"
 KIND_PROJECTOR_VERSION = "0.13.3"
-PROTOBUF_JAVA_VERSION = "4.32.0"
-JLINE_VERSION = '3.30.5'
+PROTOBUF_JAVA_VERSION = "4.32.1"
+JLINE_VERSION = '3.30.6'
 SCALAPB_VERSION = '1.0.0-alpha.2'
 PROTOC_BRIDGE_VERSION = '0.9.9'
 GRPC_VERSION = '1.75.0'
-PROTO_GOOGLE_COMMON_PROTOS_VERSION = '2.61.0'
+PROTO_GOOGLE_COMMON_PROTOS_VERSION = '2.61.1'
 GRPC_LIBS = ['netty', 'protobuf', 'stub']
 GUAVA_VERSION = '33.4.8-jre'
 
diff --git a/scripts/update_protoc_integrity.py b/scripts/update_protoc_integrity.py
index bcbb706d7..6d62866a1 100755
--- a/scripts/update_protoc_integrity.py
+++ b/scripts/update_protoc_integrity.py
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 
 
 PROTOC_VERSIONS = [
+    "32.1",
     "32.0",
     "31.1",
     "31.0",
diff --git a/test_cross_build/MODULE.bazel b/test_cross_build/MODULE.bazel
index d9a5752c2..907ffcb6f 100644
--- a/test_cross_build/MODULE.bazel
+++ b/test_cross_build/MODULE.bazel
@@ -57,14 +57,10 @@ register_toolchains(
 
 # Temporarily required for `protoc` toolchainization until resolution of
 # protocolbuffers/protobuf#19679.
-bazel_dep(
-    name = "protobuf",
-    version = "32.0",
-    repo_name = "com_google_protobuf",
-)
+bazel_dep(name = "protobuf", repo_name = "com_google_protobuf")
 single_version_override(
     module_name = "protobuf",
     patch_strip = 1,
     patches = ["//:protobuf.patch"],
-    version = "32.0",
+    version = "32.1",
 )
diff --git a/test_version/MODULE.bazel.template b/test_version/MODULE.bazel.template
index d801c06be..ed0f459ec 100644
--- a/test_version/MODULE.bazel.template
+++ b/test_version/MODULE.bazel.template
@@ -17,11 +17,7 @@ local_path_override(
 bazel_dep(name = "rules_java", version = "8.15.1")
 bazel_dep(name = "rules_proto", version = "7.1.0")
 bazel_dep(name = "rules_shell", version = "0.5.1")
-bazel_dep(
-    name = "protobuf",
-    version = "32.0",
-    repo_name = "com_google_protobuf",
-)
+bazel_dep(name = "protobuf", repo_name = "com_google_protobuf")
 
 # Temporarily required for `protoc` toolchainization until resolution of
 # protocolbuffers/protobuf#19679.
@@ -29,7 +25,7 @@ single_version_override(
     module_name = "protobuf",
     patch_strip = 1,
     patches = ["//:protobuf.patch"],
-    version = "32.0",
+    version = "32.1",
 )
 
 scala_config = use_extension(
diff --git a/third_party/repositories/scala_2_11.bzl b/third_party/repositories/scala_2_11.bzl
index 02b18b36a..5a1859401 100644
--- a/third_party/repositories/scala_2_11.bzl
+++ b/third_party/repositories/scala_2_11.bzl
@@ -67,8 +67,8 @@ artifacts = {
         "sha256": "88241573467ddca44ffd4d74aa04c2bbfd11bf7c17e0c342c94c9de7a70a7c64",
     },
     "com_google_protobuf_protobuf_java": {
-        "artifact": "com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:4.32.0",
-        "sha256": "e902c91b454812b7d056b8d303a572733bf0587576ff157c1049116c9626241d",
+        "artifact": "com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:4.32.1",
+        "sha256": "8c99e4d971338bafb0b0b1d1cea9b1bbb3dc9630eb9c25109e4c7c27bca832cb",
     },
     "com_lihaoyi_fansi": {
         "artifact": "com.lihaoyi:fansi_2.11:0.2.6",
@@ -782,8 +782,8 @@ artifacts = {
         "sha256": "c7b478503ec524e55df19b424d46d27c8a68aeb801664fadd4f069b71f52d0f6",
     },
     "scala_proto_rules_proto_google_common_protos": {
-        "artifact": "com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:2.61.0",
-        "sha256": "19eab33ef40f3715afb042b61e84f9a278b0df82e0f0b5b59333c10ed393f2be",
+        "artifact": "com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:2.61.1",
+        "sha256": "dd8f29e813d2b27a4d5e9ae34c90dd17af3e98af3f445556815516b39eeaf366",
         "deps": [
             "@com_google_protobuf_protobuf_java",
         ],
diff --git a/third_party/repositories/scala_2_12.bzl b/third_party/repositories/scala_2_12.bzl
index 77692eff9..86f447fe3 100644
--- a/third_party/repositories/scala_2_12.bzl
+++ b/third_party/repositories/scala_2_12.bzl
@@ -52,8 +52,8 @@ artifacts = {
         "sha256": "88241573467ddca44ffd4d74aa04c2bbfd11bf7c17e0c342c94c9de7a70a7c64",
     },
     "com_google_protobuf_protobuf_java": {
-        "artifact": "com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:4.32.0",
-        "sha256": "e902c91b454812b7d056b8d303a572733bf0587576ff157c1049116c9626241d",
+        "artifact": "com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:4.32.1",
+        "sha256": "8c99e4d971338bafb0b0b1d1cea9b1bbb3dc9630eb9c25109e4c7c27bca832cb",
     },
     "com_lihaoyi_fansi": {
         "artifact": "com.lihaoyi:fansi_2.12:0.5.0",
@@ -812,8 +812,8 @@ artifacts = {
         "sha256": "c7b478503ec524e55df19b424d46d27c8a68aeb801664fadd4f069b71f52d0f6",
     },
     "scala_proto_rules_proto_google_common_protos": {
-        "artifact": "com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:2.61.0",
-        "sha256": "19eab33ef40f3715afb042b61e84f9a278b0df82e0f0b5b59333c10ed393f2be",
+        "artifact": "com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:2.61.1",
+        "sha256": "dd8f29e813d2b27a4d5e9ae34c90dd17af3e98af3f445556815516b39eeaf366",
         "deps": [
             "@com_google_protobuf_protobuf_java",
         ],
diff --git a/third_party/repositories/scala_2_13.bzl b/third_party/repositories/scala_2_13.bzl
index 188616d3f..0a0608eb8 100644
--- a/third_party/repositories/scala_2_13.bzl
+++ b/third_party/repositories/scala_2_13.bzl
@@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ artifacts = {
         "sha256": "88241573467ddca44ffd4d74aa04c2bbfd11bf7c17e0c342c94c9de7a70a7c64",
     },
     "com_google_protobuf_protobuf_java": {
-        "artifact": "com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:4.32.0",
-        "sha256": "e902c91b454812b7d056b8d303a572733bf0587576ff157c1049116c9626241d",
+        "artifact": "com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:4.32.1",
+        "sha256": "8c99e4d971338bafb0b0b1d1cea9b1bbb3dc9630eb9c25109e4c7c27bca832cb",
     },
     "com_lihaoyi_fansi": {
         "artifact": "com.lihaoyi:fansi_2.13:0.5.0",
@@ -427,8 +427,8 @@ artifacts = {
         "sha256": "c720e6e5bcbe6b2f48ded75a47bccdb763eede79d14330102e0d352e3d89ed92",
     },
     "org_jline_jline": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline:jar:jdk8:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "dfcd5a6229332286407912ac8ec9380dabc160a9effa01f583eb565654f728ff",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline:jar:jdk8:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "beb0039b0ebd18b68240082715ba57cec1b85e43e667758df4a9c34e4f9dd0a3",
     },
     "org_jspecify_jspecify": {
         "artifact": "org.jspecify:jspecify:1.0.0",
@@ -835,8 +835,8 @@ artifacts = {
         "sha256": "c7b478503ec524e55df19b424d46d27c8a68aeb801664fadd4f069b71f52d0f6",
     },
     "scala_proto_rules_proto_google_common_protos": {
-        "artifact": "com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:2.61.0",
-        "sha256": "19eab33ef40f3715afb042b61e84f9a278b0df82e0f0b5b59333c10ed393f2be",
+        "artifact": "com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:2.61.1",
+        "sha256": "dd8f29e813d2b27a4d5e9ae34c90dd17af3e98af3f445556815516b39eeaf366",
         "deps": [
             "@com_google_protobuf_protobuf_java",
         ],
diff --git a/third_party/repositories/scala_3_1.bzl b/third_party/repositories/scala_3_1.bzl
index b7ed582d8..1c8308371 100644
--- a/third_party/repositories/scala_3_1.bzl
+++ b/third_party/repositories/scala_3_1.bzl
@@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ artifacts = {
         "sha256": "88241573467ddca44ffd4d74aa04c2bbfd11bf7c17e0c342c94c9de7a70a7c64",
     },
     "com_google_protobuf_protobuf_java": {
-        "artifact": "com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:4.32.0",
-        "sha256": "e902c91b454812b7d056b8d303a572733bf0587576ff157c1049116c9626241d",
+        "artifact": "com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:4.32.1",
+        "sha256": "8c99e4d971338bafb0b0b1d1cea9b1bbb3dc9630eb9c25109e4c7c27bca832cb",
     },
     "com_lihaoyi_fansi": {
         "artifact": "com.lihaoyi:fansi_2.13:0.5.0",
@@ -435,38 +435,38 @@ artifacts = {
         "sha256": "c720e6e5bcbe6b2f48ded75a47bccdb763eede79d14330102e0d352e3d89ed92",
     },
     "org_jline_jline": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline:jar:jdk8:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "dfcd5a6229332286407912ac8ec9380dabc160a9effa01f583eb565654f728ff",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline:jar:jdk8:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "beb0039b0ebd18b68240082715ba57cec1b85e43e667758df4a9c34e4f9dd0a3",
     },
     "org_jline_jline_native": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-native:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "cd1eba2f366b695cb39294538433a946bb9c662685ed4f134c78b5ba0cacca74",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-native:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "43c36f0934545a9549fb3c8ff3afa361c320efe1c94759ecd09b340648397c80",
     },
     "org_jline_jline_reader": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-reader:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "e023c683023c7e5692530364fde63d20c4597cf5ef7dcd7c6f6541e5aeb81c16",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-reader:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "065ca5599713a8bf80fb11b24401ebe5be92816cda0fa9b73450d767a86dd07f",
         "deps": [
             "@org_jline_jline_terminal",
         ],
     },
     "org_jline_jline_terminal": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "4e871b40d2ce03bbb1f8713d6a3a268bf66c82164529756e8223f0e311a8ed96",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "9a8dfde8a25b0a9687cf11e0dd4a128665e831f14f9ced85ffc284d3adbad374",
         "deps": [
             "@org_jline_jline_native",
         ],
     },
     "org_jline_jline_terminal_jna": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jna:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "60e8720d7fc866fa51f01256771a6daae79cd622e097f838caec1e2dbce3cf31",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jna:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "0104b9ae3fc3ac12b6810c31587a9c3c2a6a384cd42d4fcfed166e65c21f59f9",
         "deps": [
             "@net_java_dev_jna_jna",
             "@org_jline_jline_terminal",
         ],
     },
     "org_jline_jline_terminal_jni": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jni:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "73929d2331cb72fcb35b18b05ef740150cdc5cc18e414677685635c15b71e500",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jni:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "f42a21ac1121e253673a377aafec24330d8b646d831e1e02ac856c16a92de95e",
         "deps": [
             "@org_jline_jline_native",
             "@org_jline_jline_terminal",
@@ -498,8 +498,8 @@ artifacts = {
         ],
     },
     "org_scala_sbt_util_interface": {
-        "artifact": "org.scala-sbt:util-interface:1.11.5",
-        "sha256": "1fc950a9e1a35385e79316e23c120d4fd184f6a7af0274e00a703b0dc76376af",
+        "artifact": "org.scala-sbt:util-interface:1.11.6",
+        "sha256": "8edc7059524a4ee3b8b4b1e5fc048b3292b2906b8a9259a3a676985653413014",
     },
     "org_scalameta_common": {
         "artifact": "org.scalameta:common_2.13:4.13.9",
@@ -881,8 +881,8 @@ artifacts = {
         "sha256": "c7b478503ec524e55df19b424d46d27c8a68aeb801664fadd4f069b71f52d0f6",
     },
     "scala_proto_rules_proto_google_common_protos": {
-        "artifact": "com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:2.61.0",
-        "sha256": "19eab33ef40f3715afb042b61e84f9a278b0df82e0f0b5b59333c10ed393f2be",
+        "artifact": "com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:2.61.1",
+        "sha256": "dd8f29e813d2b27a4d5e9ae34c90dd17af3e98af3f445556815516b39eeaf366",
         "deps": [
             "@com_google_protobuf_protobuf_java",
         ],
diff --git a/third_party/repositories/scala_3_2.bzl b/third_party/repositories/scala_3_2.bzl
index 0c4688567..54d7ff32f 100644
--- a/third_party/repositories/scala_3_2.bzl
+++ b/third_party/repositories/scala_3_2.bzl
@@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ artifacts = {
         "sha256": "88241573467ddca44ffd4d74aa04c2bbfd11bf7c17e0c342c94c9de7a70a7c64",
     },
     "com_google_protobuf_protobuf_java": {
-        "artifact": "com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:4.32.0",
-        "sha256": "e902c91b454812b7d056b8d303a572733bf0587576ff157c1049116c9626241d",
+        "artifact": "com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:4.32.1",
+        "sha256": "8c99e4d971338bafb0b0b1d1cea9b1bbb3dc9630eb9c25109e4c7c27bca832cb",
     },
     "com_lihaoyi_fansi": {
         "artifact": "com.lihaoyi:fansi_2.13:0.5.0",
@@ -435,38 +435,38 @@ artifacts = {
         "sha256": "c720e6e5bcbe6b2f48ded75a47bccdb763eede79d14330102e0d352e3d89ed92",
     },
     "org_jline_jline": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline:jar:jdk8:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "dfcd5a6229332286407912ac8ec9380dabc160a9effa01f583eb565654f728ff",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline:jar:jdk8:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "beb0039b0ebd18b68240082715ba57cec1b85e43e667758df4a9c34e4f9dd0a3",
     },
     "org_jline_jline_native": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-native:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "cd1eba2f366b695cb39294538433a946bb9c662685ed4f134c78b5ba0cacca74",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-native:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "43c36f0934545a9549fb3c8ff3afa361c320efe1c94759ecd09b340648397c80",
     },
     "org_jline_jline_reader": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-reader:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "e023c683023c7e5692530364fde63d20c4597cf5ef7dcd7c6f6541e5aeb81c16",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-reader:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "065ca5599713a8bf80fb11b24401ebe5be92816cda0fa9b73450d767a86dd07f",
         "deps": [
             "@org_jline_jline_terminal",
         ],
     },
     "org_jline_jline_terminal": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "4e871b40d2ce03bbb1f8713d6a3a268bf66c82164529756e8223f0e311a8ed96",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "9a8dfde8a25b0a9687cf11e0dd4a128665e831f14f9ced85ffc284d3adbad374",
         "deps": [
             "@org_jline_jline_native",
         ],
     },
     "org_jline_jline_terminal_jna": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jna:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "60e8720d7fc866fa51f01256771a6daae79cd622e097f838caec1e2dbce3cf31",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jna:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "0104b9ae3fc3ac12b6810c31587a9c3c2a6a384cd42d4fcfed166e65c21f59f9",
         "deps": [
             "@net_java_dev_jna_jna",
             "@org_jline_jline_terminal",
         ],
     },
     "org_jline_jline_terminal_jni": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jni:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "73929d2331cb72fcb35b18b05ef740150cdc5cc18e414677685635c15b71e500",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jni:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "f42a21ac1121e253673a377aafec24330d8b646d831e1e02ac856c16a92de95e",
         "deps": [
             "@org_jline_jline_native",
             "@org_jline_jline_terminal",
@@ -498,8 +498,8 @@ artifacts = {
         ],
     },
     "org_scala_sbt_util_interface": {
-        "artifact": "org.scala-sbt:util-interface:1.11.5",
-        "sha256": "1fc950a9e1a35385e79316e23c120d4fd184f6a7af0274e00a703b0dc76376af",
+        "artifact": "org.scala-sbt:util-interface:1.11.6",
+        "sha256": "8edc7059524a4ee3b8b4b1e5fc048b3292b2906b8a9259a3a676985653413014",
     },
     "org_scalameta_common": {
         "artifact": "org.scalameta:common_2.13:4.13.9",
@@ -881,8 +881,8 @@ artifacts = {
         "sha256": "c7b478503ec524e55df19b424d46d27c8a68aeb801664fadd4f069b71f52d0f6",
     },
     "scala_proto_rules_proto_google_common_protos": {
-        "artifact": "com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:2.61.0",
-        "sha256": "19eab33ef40f3715afb042b61e84f9a278b0df82e0f0b5b59333c10ed393f2be",
+        "artifact": "com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:2.61.1",
+        "sha256": "dd8f29e813d2b27a4d5e9ae34c90dd17af3e98af3f445556815516b39eeaf366",
         "deps": [
             "@com_google_protobuf_protobuf_java",
         ],
diff --git a/third_party/repositories/scala_3_3.bzl b/third_party/repositories/scala_3_3.bzl
index ec8746795..07a6c5c4a 100644
--- a/third_party/repositories/scala_3_3.bzl
+++ b/third_party/repositories/scala_3_3.bzl
@@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ artifacts = {
         "sha256": "88241573467ddca44ffd4d74aa04c2bbfd11bf7c17e0c342c94c9de7a70a7c64",
     },
     "com_google_protobuf_protobuf_java": {
-        "artifact": "com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:4.32.0",
-        "sha256": "e902c91b454812b7d056b8d303a572733bf0587576ff157c1049116c9626241d",
+        "artifact": "com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:4.32.1",
+        "sha256": "8c99e4d971338bafb0b0b1d1cea9b1bbb3dc9630eb9c25109e4c7c27bca832cb",
     },
     "com_lihaoyi_fansi": {
         "artifact": "com.lihaoyi:fansi_2.13:0.5.0",
@@ -451,38 +451,38 @@ artifacts = {
         "sha256": "c720e6e5bcbe6b2f48ded75a47bccdb763eede79d14330102e0d352e3d89ed92",
     },
     "org_jline_jline": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline:jar:jdk8:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "dfcd5a6229332286407912ac8ec9380dabc160a9effa01f583eb565654f728ff",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline:jar:jdk8:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "beb0039b0ebd18b68240082715ba57cec1b85e43e667758df4a9c34e4f9dd0a3",
     },
     "org_jline_jline_native": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-native:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "cd1eba2f366b695cb39294538433a946bb9c662685ed4f134c78b5ba0cacca74",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-native:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "43c36f0934545a9549fb3c8ff3afa361c320efe1c94759ecd09b340648397c80",
     },
     "org_jline_jline_reader": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-reader:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "e023c683023c7e5692530364fde63d20c4597cf5ef7dcd7c6f6541e5aeb81c16",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-reader:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "065ca5599713a8bf80fb11b24401ebe5be92816cda0fa9b73450d767a86dd07f",
         "deps": [
             "@org_jline_jline_terminal",
         ],
     },
     "org_jline_jline_terminal": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "4e871b40d2ce03bbb1f8713d6a3a268bf66c82164529756e8223f0e311a8ed96",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "9a8dfde8a25b0a9687cf11e0dd4a128665e831f14f9ced85ffc284d3adbad374",
         "deps": [
             "@org_jline_jline_native",
         ],
     },
     "org_jline_jline_terminal_jna": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jna:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "60e8720d7fc866fa51f01256771a6daae79cd622e097f838caec1e2dbce3cf31",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jna:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "0104b9ae3fc3ac12b6810c31587a9c3c2a6a384cd42d4fcfed166e65c21f59f9",
         "deps": [
             "@net_java_dev_jna_jna",
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-        "sha256": "73929d2331cb72fcb35b18b05ef740150cdc5cc18e414677685635c15b71e500",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jni:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "f42a21ac1121e253673a377aafec24330d8b646d831e1e02ac856c16a92de95e",
         "deps": [
             "@org_jline_jline_native",
             "@org_jline_jline_terminal",
@@ -514,8 +514,8 @@ artifacts = {
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-        "artifact": "org.scala-sbt:util-interface:1.11.5",
-        "sha256": "1fc950a9e1a35385e79316e23c120d4fd184f6a7af0274e00a703b0dc76376af",
+        "artifact": "org.scala-sbt:util-interface:1.11.6",
+        "sha256": "8edc7059524a4ee3b8b4b1e5fc048b3292b2906b8a9259a3a676985653413014",
     },
     "org_scalameta_common": {
         "artifact": "org.scalameta:common_2.13:4.13.9",
@@ -897,8 +897,8 @@ artifacts = {
         "sha256": "c7b478503ec524e55df19b424d46d27c8a68aeb801664fadd4f069b71f52d0f6",
     },
     "scala_proto_rules_proto_google_common_protos": {
-        "artifact": "com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:2.61.0",
-        "sha256": "19eab33ef40f3715afb042b61e84f9a278b0df82e0f0b5b59333c10ed393f2be",
+        "artifact": "com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:2.61.1",
+        "sha256": "dd8f29e813d2b27a4d5e9ae34c90dd17af3e98af3f445556815516b39eeaf366",
         "deps": [
             "@com_google_protobuf_protobuf_java",
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diff --git a/third_party/repositories/scala_3_4.bzl b/third_party/repositories/scala_3_4.bzl
index 8d8a68b8b..15e8ca06a 100644
--- a/third_party/repositories/scala_3_4.bzl
+++ b/third_party/repositories/scala_3_4.bzl
@@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ artifacts = {
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     },
     "com_google_protobuf_protobuf_java": {
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-        "sha256": "e902c91b454812b7d056b8d303a572733bf0587576ff157c1049116c9626241d",
+        "artifact": "com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:4.32.1",
+        "sha256": "8c99e4d971338bafb0b0b1d1cea9b1bbb3dc9630eb9c25109e4c7c27bca832cb",
     },
     "com_lihaoyi_fansi": {
         "artifact": "com.lihaoyi:fansi_2.13:0.5.0",
@@ -442,38 +442,38 @@ artifacts = {
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     },
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-        "sha256": "dfcd5a6229332286407912ac8ec9380dabc160a9effa01f583eb565654f728ff",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline:jar:jdk8:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "beb0039b0ebd18b68240082715ba57cec1b85e43e667758df4a9c34e4f9dd0a3",
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-        "sha256": "cd1eba2f366b695cb39294538433a946bb9c662685ed4f134c78b5ba0cacca74",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-native:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "43c36f0934545a9549fb3c8ff3afa361c320efe1c94759ecd09b340648397c80",
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     "org_jline_jline_reader": {
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-        "sha256": "e023c683023c7e5692530364fde63d20c4597cf5ef7dcd7c6f6541e5aeb81c16",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-reader:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "065ca5599713a8bf80fb11b24401ebe5be92816cda0fa9b73450d767a86dd07f",
         "deps": [
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-        "sha256": "4e871b40d2ce03bbb1f8713d6a3a268bf66c82164529756e8223f0e311a8ed96",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "9a8dfde8a25b0a9687cf11e0dd4a128665e831f14f9ced85ffc284d3adbad374",
         "deps": [
             "@org_jline_jline_native",
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     "org_jline_jline_terminal_jna": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jna:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "60e8720d7fc866fa51f01256771a6daae79cd622e097f838caec1e2dbce3cf31",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jna:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "0104b9ae3fc3ac12b6810c31587a9c3c2a6a384cd42d4fcfed166e65c21f59f9",
         "deps": [
             "@net_java_dev_jna_jna",
             "@org_jline_jline_terminal",
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     "org_jline_jline_terminal_jni": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jni:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "73929d2331cb72fcb35b18b05ef740150cdc5cc18e414677685635c15b71e500",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jni:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "f42a21ac1121e253673a377aafec24330d8b646d831e1e02ac856c16a92de95e",
         "deps": [
             "@org_jline_jline_native",
             "@org_jline_jline_terminal",
@@ -505,8 +505,8 @@ artifacts = {
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     "org_scala_sbt_util_interface": {
-        "artifact": "org.scala-sbt:util-interface:1.11.5",
-        "sha256": "1fc950a9e1a35385e79316e23c120d4fd184f6a7af0274e00a703b0dc76376af",
+        "artifact": "org.scala-sbt:util-interface:1.11.6",
+        "sha256": "8edc7059524a4ee3b8b4b1e5fc048b3292b2906b8a9259a3a676985653413014",
     },
     "org_scalameta_common": {
         "artifact": "org.scalameta:common_2.13:4.13.9",
@@ -888,8 +888,8 @@ artifacts = {
         "sha256": "c7b478503ec524e55df19b424d46d27c8a68aeb801664fadd4f069b71f52d0f6",
     },
     "scala_proto_rules_proto_google_common_protos": {
-        "artifact": "com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:2.61.0",
-        "sha256": "19eab33ef40f3715afb042b61e84f9a278b0df82e0f0b5b59333c10ed393f2be",
+        "artifact": "com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:2.61.1",
+        "sha256": "dd8f29e813d2b27a4d5e9ae34c90dd17af3e98af3f445556815516b39eeaf366",
         "deps": [
             "@com_google_protobuf_protobuf_java",
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diff --git a/third_party/repositories/scala_3_5.bzl b/third_party/repositories/scala_3_5.bzl
index c6b24a1ab..09b728d54 100644
--- a/third_party/repositories/scala_3_5.bzl
+++ b/third_party/repositories/scala_3_5.bzl
@@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ artifacts = {
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     },
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-        "artifact": "com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:4.32.0",
-        "sha256": "e902c91b454812b7d056b8d303a572733bf0587576ff157c1049116c9626241d",
+        "artifact": "com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:4.32.1",
+        "sha256": "8c99e4d971338bafb0b0b1d1cea9b1bbb3dc9630eb9c25109e4c7c27bca832cb",
     },
     "com_lihaoyi_fansi": {
         "artifact": "com.lihaoyi:fansi_2.13:0.5.0",
@@ -442,38 +442,38 @@ artifacts = {
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     },
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-        "sha256": "dfcd5a6229332286407912ac8ec9380dabc160a9effa01f583eb565654f728ff",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline:jar:jdk8:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "beb0039b0ebd18b68240082715ba57cec1b85e43e667758df4a9c34e4f9dd0a3",
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-        "sha256": "cd1eba2f366b695cb39294538433a946bb9c662685ed4f134c78b5ba0cacca74",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-native:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "43c36f0934545a9549fb3c8ff3afa361c320efe1c94759ecd09b340648397c80",
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     "org_jline_jline_reader": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-reader:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "e023c683023c7e5692530364fde63d20c4597cf5ef7dcd7c6f6541e5aeb81c16",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-reader:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "065ca5599713a8bf80fb11b24401ebe5be92816cda0fa9b73450d767a86dd07f",
         "deps": [
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     "org_jline_jline_terminal": {
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-        "sha256": "4e871b40d2ce03bbb1f8713d6a3a268bf66c82164529756e8223f0e311a8ed96",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "9a8dfde8a25b0a9687cf11e0dd4a128665e831f14f9ced85ffc284d3adbad374",
         "deps": [
             "@org_jline_jline_native",
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     "org_jline_jline_terminal_jna": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jna:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "60e8720d7fc866fa51f01256771a6daae79cd622e097f838caec1e2dbce3cf31",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jna:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "0104b9ae3fc3ac12b6810c31587a9c3c2a6a384cd42d4fcfed166e65c21f59f9",
         "deps": [
             "@net_java_dev_jna_jna",
             "@org_jline_jline_terminal",
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     "org_jline_jline_terminal_jni": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jni:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "73929d2331cb72fcb35b18b05ef740150cdc5cc18e414677685635c15b71e500",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jni:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "f42a21ac1121e253673a377aafec24330d8b646d831e1e02ac856c16a92de95e",
         "deps": [
             "@org_jline_jline_native",
             "@org_jline_jline_terminal",
@@ -505,8 +505,8 @@ artifacts = {
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-        "artifact": "org.scala-sbt:util-interface:1.11.5",
-        "sha256": "1fc950a9e1a35385e79316e23c120d4fd184f6a7af0274e00a703b0dc76376af",
+        "artifact": "org.scala-sbt:util-interface:1.11.6",
+        "sha256": "8edc7059524a4ee3b8b4b1e5fc048b3292b2906b8a9259a3a676985653413014",
     },
     "org_scalameta_common": {
         "artifact": "org.scalameta:common_2.13:4.13.9",
@@ -888,8 +888,8 @@ artifacts = {
         "sha256": "c7b478503ec524e55df19b424d46d27c8a68aeb801664fadd4f069b71f52d0f6",
     },
     "scala_proto_rules_proto_google_common_protos": {
-        "artifact": "com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:2.61.0",
-        "sha256": "19eab33ef40f3715afb042b61e84f9a278b0df82e0f0b5b59333c10ed393f2be",
+        "artifact": "com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:2.61.1",
+        "sha256": "dd8f29e813d2b27a4d5e9ae34c90dd17af3e98af3f445556815516b39eeaf366",
         "deps": [
             "@com_google_protobuf_protobuf_java",
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diff --git a/third_party/repositories/scala_3_6.bzl b/third_party/repositories/scala_3_6.bzl
index 03ce3db57..aa5ce2fd0 100644
--- a/third_party/repositories/scala_3_6.bzl
+++ b/third_party/repositories/scala_3_6.bzl
@@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ artifacts = {
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     },
     "com_google_protobuf_protobuf_java": {
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-        "sha256": "e902c91b454812b7d056b8d303a572733bf0587576ff157c1049116c9626241d",
+        "artifact": "com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:4.32.1",
+        "sha256": "8c99e4d971338bafb0b0b1d1cea9b1bbb3dc9630eb9c25109e4c7c27bca832cb",
     },
     "com_lihaoyi_fansi": {
         "artifact": "com.lihaoyi:fansi_2.13:0.5.0",
@@ -451,38 +451,38 @@ artifacts = {
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     },
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-        "sha256": "dfcd5a6229332286407912ac8ec9380dabc160a9effa01f583eb565654f728ff",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline:jar:jdk8:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "beb0039b0ebd18b68240082715ba57cec1b85e43e667758df4a9c34e4f9dd0a3",
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-        "sha256": "cd1eba2f366b695cb39294538433a946bb9c662685ed4f134c78b5ba0cacca74",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-native:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "43c36f0934545a9549fb3c8ff3afa361c320efe1c94759ecd09b340648397c80",
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-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-reader:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "e023c683023c7e5692530364fde63d20c4597cf5ef7dcd7c6f6541e5aeb81c16",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-reader:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "065ca5599713a8bf80fb11b24401ebe5be92816cda0fa9b73450d767a86dd07f",
         "deps": [
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-        "sha256": "4e871b40d2ce03bbb1f8713d6a3a268bf66c82164529756e8223f0e311a8ed96",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "9a8dfde8a25b0a9687cf11e0dd4a128665e831f14f9ced85ffc284d3adbad374",
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-        "sha256": "60e8720d7fc866fa51f01256771a6daae79cd622e097f838caec1e2dbce3cf31",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jna:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "0104b9ae3fc3ac12b6810c31587a9c3c2a6a384cd42d4fcfed166e65c21f59f9",
         "deps": [
             "@net_java_dev_jna_jna",
             "@org_jline_jline_terminal",
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     "org_jline_jline_terminal_jni": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jni:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "73929d2331cb72fcb35b18b05ef740150cdc5cc18e414677685635c15b71e500",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jni:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "f42a21ac1121e253673a377aafec24330d8b646d831e1e02ac856c16a92de95e",
         "deps": [
             "@org_jline_jline_native",
             "@org_jline_jline_terminal",
@@ -514,8 +514,8 @@ artifacts = {
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-        "artifact": "org.scala-sbt:util-interface:1.11.5",
-        "sha256": "1fc950a9e1a35385e79316e23c120d4fd184f6a7af0274e00a703b0dc76376af",
+        "artifact": "org.scala-sbt:util-interface:1.11.6",
+        "sha256": "8edc7059524a4ee3b8b4b1e5fc048b3292b2906b8a9259a3a676985653413014",
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     "org_scalameta_common": {
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@@ -897,8 +897,8 @@ artifacts = {
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     },
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-        "artifact": "com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:2.61.0",
-        "sha256": "19eab33ef40f3715afb042b61e84f9a278b0df82e0f0b5b59333c10ed393f2be",
+        "artifact": "com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:2.61.1",
+        "sha256": "dd8f29e813d2b27a4d5e9ae34c90dd17af3e98af3f445556815516b39eeaf366",
         "deps": [
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diff --git a/third_party/repositories/scala_3_7.bzl b/third_party/repositories/scala_3_7.bzl
index 106a22608..7aa2aa51a 100644
--- a/third_party/repositories/scala_3_7.bzl
+++ b/third_party/repositories/scala_3_7.bzl
@@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ artifacts = {
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-        "sha256": "e902c91b454812b7d056b8d303a572733bf0587576ff157c1049116c9626241d",
+        "artifact": "com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:4.32.1",
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     },
     "com_lihaoyi_fansi": {
         "artifact": "com.lihaoyi:fansi_2.13:0.5.0",
@@ -451,38 +451,38 @@ artifacts = {
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     },
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+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline:jar:jdk8:3.30.6",
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+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "9a8dfde8a25b0a9687cf11e0dd4a128665e831f14f9ced85ffc284d3adbad374",
         "deps": [
             "@org_jline_jline_native",
         ],
     },
     "org_jline_jline_terminal_jna": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jna:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "60e8720d7fc866fa51f01256771a6daae79cd622e097f838caec1e2dbce3cf31",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jna:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "0104b9ae3fc3ac12b6810c31587a9c3c2a6a384cd42d4fcfed166e65c21f59f9",
         "deps": [
             "@net_java_dev_jna_jna",
             "@org_jline_jline_terminal",
         ],
     },
     "org_jline_jline_terminal_jni": {
-        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jni:3.30.5",
-        "sha256": "73929d2331cb72fcb35b18b05ef740150cdc5cc18e414677685635c15b71e500",
+        "artifact": "org.jline:jline-terminal-jni:3.30.6",
+        "sha256": "f42a21ac1121e253673a377aafec24330d8b646d831e1e02ac856c16a92de95e",
         "deps": [
             "@org_jline_jline_native",
             "@org_jline_jline_terminal",
@@ -514,8 +514,8 @@ artifacts = {
         ],
     },
     "org_scala_sbt_util_interface": {
-        "artifact": "org.scala-sbt:util-interface:1.11.5",
-        "sha256": "1fc950a9e1a35385e79316e23c120d4fd184f6a7af0274e00a703b0dc76376af",
+        "artifact": "org.scala-sbt:util-interface:1.11.6",
+        "sha256": "8edc7059524a4ee3b8b4b1e5fc048b3292b2906b8a9259a3a676985653413014",
     },
     "org_scalameta_common": {
         "artifact": "org.scalameta:common_2.13:4.13.9",
@@ -897,8 +897,8 @@ artifacts = {
         "sha256": "c7b478503ec524e55df19b424d46d27c8a68aeb801664fadd4f069b71f52d0f6",
     },
     "scala_proto_rules_proto_google_common_protos": {
-        "artifact": "com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:2.61.0",
-        "sha256": "19eab33ef40f3715afb042b61e84f9a278b0df82e0f0b5b59333c10ed393f2be",
+        "artifact": "com.google.api.grpc:proto-google-common-protos:2.61.1",
+        "sha256": "dd8f29e813d2b27a4d5e9ae34c90dd17af3e98af3f445556815516b39eeaf366",
         "deps": [
             "@com_google_protobuf_protobuf_java",
         ],
diff --git a/third_party/test/example_external_workspace/MODULE.bazel b/third_party/test/example_external_workspace/MODULE.bazel
index d91956d30..7f45194cd 100644
--- a/third_party/test/example_external_workspace/MODULE.bazel
+++ b/third_party/test/example_external_workspace/MODULE.bazel
@@ -30,14 +30,10 @@ register_toolchains(
 
 # Temporarily required for `protoc` toolchainization until resolution of
 # protocolbuffers/protobuf#19679.
-bazel_dep(
-    name = "protobuf",
-    version = "32.0",
-    repo_name = "com_google_protobuf",
-)
+bazel_dep(name = "protobuf", repo_name = "com_google_protobuf")
 single_version_override(
     module_name = "protobuf",
     patch_strip = 1,
     patches = ["//:protobuf.patch"],
-    version = "32.0",
+    version = "32.1",
 )
diff --git a/third_party/test/proto/MODULE.bazel b/third_party/test/proto/MODULE.bazel
index f6ec66402..042e4f7f0 100644
--- a/third_party/test/proto/MODULE.bazel
+++ b/third_party/test/proto/MODULE.bazel
@@ -37,14 +37,10 @@ register_toolchains(
 
 # Temporarily required for `protoc` toolchainization until resolution of
 # protocolbuffers/protobuf#19679.
-bazel_dep(
-    name = "protobuf",
-    version = "32.0",
-    repo_name = "com_google_protobuf",
-)
+bazel_dep(name = "protobuf", repo_name = "com_google_protobuf")
 single_version_override(
     module_name = "protobuf",
     patch_strip = 1,
     patches = ["//:protobuf.patch"],
-    version = "32.0",
+    version = "32.1",
 )