diff --git a/spec/system/turbo_native/responses_spec.rb b/spec/system/turbo_native/responses_spec.rb
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3baf7d5d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spec/system/turbo_native/responses_spec.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+require 'rails_helper'
+
+RSpec.describe 'Turbo Native responses', type: :system do
+  include BetterTogether::DeviseSessionHelpers
+
+  before do |example|
+    driven_by(:rack_test) unless example.metadata[:js]
+
+    configure_host_platform
+    login_as_platform_manager
+  end
+
+  let(:current_user) { BetterTogether::User.find_by(email: 'manager@example.test') }
+  let(:conversation) do
+    create(:better_together_conversation, creator: current_user.person).tap do |conv|
+      conv.participants << current_user.person
+    end
+  end
+  let(:navigation_area) { create(:better_together_navigation_area) }
+  let(:navigation_item) { create(:better_together_navigation_item, navigation_area:) }
+
+  describe 'NavigationItemsController' do
+    it 'returns turbo stream for Turbo Native requests' do
+      page.driver.header 'User-Agent', 'Turbo Native iOS'
+      page.driver.header 'Accept', 'text/vnd.turbo-stream.html'
+      page.driver.submit :patch,
+                         navigation_area_navigation_item_path(navigation_area, navigation_item, locale: I18n.default_locale),
+                         { navigation_item: { title: 'Updated' } }
+      expect(page.html).to include('<turbo-stream')
+    end
+
+    it 'returns html for web requests' do
+      page.driver.header 'Accept', 'text/html'
+      page.driver.submit :patch,
+                         navigation_area_navigation_item_path(navigation_area, navigation_item, locale: I18n.default_locale),
+                         { navigation_item: { title: 'Updated' } }
+      expect(page.html).not_to include('<turbo-stream')
+    end
+  end
+
+  describe 'ConversationsController' do
+    it 'returns turbo stream for Turbo Native requests' do
+      page.driver.header 'User-Agent', 'Turbo Native iOS'
+      visit conversation_path(conversation, locale: I18n.default_locale, format: :turbo_stream)
+      expect(page.html).to include('<turbo-stream')
+    end
+
+    it 'returns html for web requests' do
+      visit conversation_path(conversation, locale: I18n.default_locale)
+      expect(page.html).not_to include('<turbo-stream')
+    end
+  end
+
+  context 'Turbo.session.drive toggling', js: true do
+    it 'toggles drive for native vs web' do
+      visit conversation_path(conversation, locale: I18n.default_locale)
+      expect(page.evaluate_script('Turbo.session.drive')).to eq true
+      page.execute_script('Turbo.session.drive = false')
+      expect(page.evaluate_script('Turbo.session.drive')).to eq false
+    end
+  end
+end