Merge #16701: qt: Replace functions deprecated in Qt 5.13

c6dd32d qt: Replace obsolete functions of QDesktopWidget (Hennadii Stepanov)
1260ecd qt: Add TextWidth() wrapper (Hennadii Stepanov)

Pull request description:

  The following functions are obsolete in Qt 5.13:
  - [`QFontMetrics::width()`](https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qfontmetrics-obsolete.html#width)
  - [`QDesktopWidget::availableGeometry()`](https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qdesktopwidget-obsolete.html#availableGeometry)
  - [`QDesktopWidget::screenGeometry()`](https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qdesktopwidget-obsolete.html#screenGeometry)

  This PR replaces them and does not change behavior.

  Here are some excerpts from the master build log:
  ```
  qt/bitcoingui.cpp: In constructor ‘BitcoinGUI::BitcoinGUI(interfaces::Node&, const PlatformStyle*, const NetworkStyle*, QWidget*)’:
  qt/bitcoingui.cpp:84:57: warning: ‘const QRect QDesktopWidget::availableGeometry(int) const’ is deprecated: Use QGuiApplication::screens() [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
           move(QApplication::desktop()->availableGeometry().center() - frameGeometry().center());
                                                           ^
  In file included from /home/hebasto/Qt/5.13.0/gcc_64/include/QtWidgets/QDesktopWidget:1:0,
                   from qt/bitcoingui.cpp:43:
  /home/hebasto/Qt/5.13.0/gcc_64/include/QtWidgets/qdesktopwidget.h:88:67: note: declared here
       QT_DEPRECATED_X("Use QGuiApplication::screens()") const QRect availableGeometry(int screen = -1) const;
                                                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  ```
  ```
  qt/bitcoingui.cpp:1410:74: warning: ‘int QFontMetrics::width(const QString&, int) const’ is deprecated: Use QFontMetrics::horizontalAdvance [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
           max_width = qMax(max_width, fm.width(BitcoinUnits::longName(unit)));
                                                                            ^
  In file included from /home/hebasto/Qt/5.13.0/gcc_64/include/QtWidgets/qwidget.h:50:0,
                   from /home/hebasto/Qt/5.13.0/gcc_64/include/QtWidgets/qdialog.h:44,
                   from /home/hebasto/Qt/5.13.0/gcc_64/include/QtWidgets/QDialog:1,
                   from ./qt/optionsdialog.h:8,
                   from ./qt/bitcoingui.h:12,
                   from qt/bitcoingui.cpp:5:
  /home/hebasto/Qt/5.13.0/gcc_64/include/QtGui/qfontmetrics.h:108:9: note: declared here
       int width(const QString &, int len = -1) const;
           ^~~~~
  ```
  ```
  qt/splashscreen.cpp: In constructor ‘SplashScreen::SplashScreen(interfaces::Node&, Qt::WindowFlags, const NetworkStyle*)’:
  qt/splashscreen.cpp:127:50: warning: ‘const QRect QDesktopWidget::screenGeometry(int) const’ is deprecated: Use QGuiApplication::screens() [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
       move(QApplication::desktop()->screenGeometry().center() - r.center());
                                                    ^
  In file included from /home/hebasto/Qt/5.13.0/gcc_64/include/QtWidgets/QDesktopWidget:1:0,
                   from qt/splashscreen.cpp:24:
  /home/hebasto/Qt/5.13.0/gcc_64/include/QtWidgets/qdesktopwidget.h:79:67: note: declared here
       QT_DEPRECATED_X("Use QGuiApplication::screens()") const QRect screenGeometry(int screen = -1) const;
                                                                      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  ```

ACKs for top commit:
  jonasschnelli:
    utACK c6dd32d

Tree-SHA512: deb7bcbf86e1dcc6508bd91288772c2fe8811db79fa2011de37d0469cdd094fbf7fd8c4512c607bed0bd08dc2968e893c0bbc190732c43c69ed1085259df766c

Author: laanwj

src/qt/bitcoinamountfield.cpp

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 
 #include <qt/bitcoinunits.h>
 #include <qt/guiconstants.h>
+#include <qt/guiutil.h>
 #include <qt/qvaluecombobox.h>
 
 #include <QApplication>
@@ -121,7 +122,7 @@ class AmountSpinBox: public QAbstractSpinBox
 
             const QFontMetrics fm(fontMetrics());
             int h = lineEdit()->minimumSizeHint().height();
-            int w = fm.width(BitcoinUnits::format(BitcoinUnits::BTC, BitcoinUnits::maxMoney(), false, BitcoinUnits::separatorAlways));
+            int w = GUIUtil::TextWidth(fm, BitcoinUnits::format(BitcoinUnits::BTC, BitcoinUnits::maxMoney(), false, BitcoinUnits::separatorAlways));
             w += 2; // cursor blinking space
 
             QStyleOptionSpinBox opt;

src/qt/bitcoingui.cpp

@@ -40,14 +40,14 @@
 #include <QApplication>
 #include <QComboBox>
 #include <QDateTime>
-#include <QDesktopWidget>
 #include <QDragEnterEvent>
 #include <QListWidget>
 #include <QMenu>
 #include <QMenuBar>
 #include <QMessageBox>
 #include <QMimeData>
 #include <QProgressDialog>
+#include <QScreen>
 #include <QSettings>
 #include <QShortcut>
 #include <QStackedWidget>
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ BitcoinGUI::BitcoinGUI(interfaces::Node& node, const PlatformStyle *_platformSty
     QSettings settings;
     if (!restoreGeometry(settings.value("MainWindowGeometry").toByteArray())) {
         // Restore failed (perhaps missing setting), center the window
-        move(QApplication::desktop()->availableGeometry().center() - frameGeometry().center());
+        move(QGuiApplication::primaryScreen()->availableGeometry().center() - frameGeometry().center());
     }
 
 #ifdef ENABLE_WALLET
@@ -1407,7 +1407,7 @@ UnitDisplayStatusBarControl::UnitDisplayStatusBarControl(const PlatformStyle *pl
     const QFontMetrics fm(font());
     for (const BitcoinUnits::Unit unit : units)
     {
-        max_width = qMax(max_width, fm.width(BitcoinUnits::longName(unit)));
+        max_width = qMax(max_width, GUIUtil::TextWidth(fm, BitcoinUnits::longName(unit)));
     }
     setMinimumSize(max_width, 0);
     setAlignment(Qt::AlignRight | Qt::AlignVCenter);

src/qt/guiutil.cpp

@@ -39,7 +39,6 @@
 #include <QClipboard>
 #include <QDateTime>
 #include <QDesktopServices>
-#include <QDesktopWidget>
 #include <QDoubleValidator>
 #include <QFileDialog>
 #include <QFont>
@@ -916,7 +915,7 @@ qreal calculateIdealFontSize(int width, const QString& text, QFont font, qreal m
     while(font_size >= minPointSize) {
         font.setPointSizeF(font_size);
         QFontMetrics fm(font);
-        if (fm.width(text) < width) {
+        if (TextWidth(fm, text) < width) {
             break;
         }
         font_size -= 0.5;
@@ -956,4 +955,13 @@ void PolishProgressDialog(QProgressDialog* dialog)
 #endif
 }
 
+int TextWidth(const QFontMetrics& fm, const QString& text)
+{
+#if (QT_VERSION >= QT_VERSION_CHECK(5, 11, 0))
+    return fm.horizontalAdvance(text);
+#else
+    return fm.width(text);
+#endif
+}
+
 } // namespace GUIUtil

src/qt/guiutil.h

@@ -257,6 +257,14 @@ namespace GUIUtil
 
     // Fix known bugs in QProgressDialog class.
     void PolishProgressDialog(QProgressDialog* dialog);
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the distance in pixels appropriate for drawing a subsequent character after text.
+     *
+     * In Qt 5.12 and before the QFontMetrics::width() is used and it is deprecated since Qt 13.0.
+     * In Qt 5.11 the QFontMetrics::horizontalAdvance() was introduced.
+     */
+    int TextWidth(const QFontMetrics& fm, const QString& text);
 } // namespace GUIUtil
 
 #endif // BITCOIN_QT_GUIUTIL_H

src/qt/rpcconsole.cpp

@@ -28,11 +28,11 @@
 #include <wallet/wallet.h>
 #endif
 
-#include <QDesktopWidget>
 #include <QKeyEvent>
 #include <QMenu>
 #include <QMessageBox>
 #include <QScrollBar>
+#include <QScreen>
 #include <QSettings>
 #include <QSignalMapper>
 #include <QTime>
@@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ RPCConsole::RPCConsole(interfaces::Node& node, const PlatformStyle *_platformSty
     QSettings settings;
     if (!restoreGeometry(settings.value("RPCConsoleWindowGeometry").toByteArray())) {
         // Restore failed (perhaps missing setting), center the window
-        move(QApplication::desktop()->availableGeometry().center() - frameGeometry().center());
+        move(QGuiApplication::primaryScreen()->availableGeometry().center() - frameGeometry().center());
     }
 
     QChar nonbreaking_hyphen(8209);

src/qt/sendcoinsdialog.cpp

@@ -704,7 +704,7 @@ void SendCoinsDialog::updateSmartFeeLabel()
         int lightness = ui->fallbackFeeWarningLabel->palette().color(QPalette::WindowText).lightness();
         QColor warning_colour(255 - (lightness / 5), 176 - (lightness / 3), 48 - (lightness / 14));
         ui->fallbackFeeWarningLabel->setStyleSheet("QLabel { color: " + warning_colour.name() + "; }");
-        ui->fallbackFeeWarningLabel->setIndent(QFontMetrics(ui->fallbackFeeWarningLabel->font()).width("x"));
+        ui->fallbackFeeWarningLabel->setIndent(GUIUtil::TextWidth(QFontMetrics(ui->fallbackFeeWarningLabel->font()), "x"));
     }
     else
     {

src/qt/splashscreen.cpp

@@ -8,22 +8,22 @@
 
 #include <qt/splashscreen.h>
 
-#include <qt/networkstyle.h>
-
 #include <clientversion.h>
 #include <interfaces/handler.h>
 #include <interfaces/node.h>
 #include <interfaces/wallet.h>
+#include <qt/guiutil.h>
+#include <qt/networkstyle.h>
 #include <ui_interface.h>
 #include <util/system.h>
 #include <util/translation.h>
 #include <version.h>
 
 #include <QApplication>
 #include <QCloseEvent>
-#include <QDesktopWidget>
 #include <QPainter>
 #include <QRadialGradient>
+#include <QScreen>
 
 
 SplashScreen::SplashScreen(interfaces::Node& node, Qt::WindowFlags f, const NetworkStyle *networkStyle) :
@@ -75,21 +75,21 @@ SplashScreen::SplashScreen(interfaces::Node& node, Qt::WindowFlags f, const Netw
     // check font size and drawing with
     pixPaint.setFont(QFont(font, 33*fontFactor));
     QFontMetrics fm = pixPaint.fontMetrics();
-    int titleTextWidth = fm.width(titleText);
+    int titleTextWidth = GUIUtil::TextWidth(fm, titleText);
     if (titleTextWidth > 176) {
         fontFactor = fontFactor * 176 / titleTextWidth;
     }
 
     pixPaint.setFont(QFont(font, 33*fontFactor));
     fm = pixPaint.fontMetrics();
-    titleTextWidth  = fm.width(titleText);
+    titleTextWidth  = GUIUtil::TextWidth(fm, titleText);
     pixPaint.drawText(pixmap.width()/devicePixelRatio-titleTextWidth-paddingRight,paddingTop,titleText);
 
     pixPaint.setFont(QFont(font, 15*fontFactor));
 
     // if the version string is too long, reduce size
     fm = pixPaint.fontMetrics();
-    int versionTextWidth  = fm.width(versionText);
+    int versionTextWidth  = GUIUtil::TextWidth(fm, versionText);
     if(versionTextWidth > titleTextWidth+paddingRight-10) {
         pixPaint.setFont(QFont(font, 10*fontFactor));
         titleVersionVSpace -= 5;
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ SplashScreen::SplashScreen(interfaces::Node& node, Qt::WindowFlags f, const Netw
         boldFont.setWeight(QFont::Bold);
         pixPaint.setFont(boldFont);
         fm = pixPaint.fontMetrics();
-        int titleAddTextWidth  = fm.width(titleAddText);
+        int titleAddTextWidth  = GUIUtil::TextWidth(fm, titleAddText);
         pixPaint.drawText(pixmap.width()/devicePixelRatio-titleAddTextWidth-10,15,titleAddText);
     }
 
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ SplashScreen::SplashScreen(interfaces::Node& node, Qt::WindowFlags f, const Netw
     QRect r(QPoint(), QSize(pixmap.size().width()/devicePixelRatio,pixmap.size().height()/devicePixelRatio));
     resize(r.size());
     setFixedSize(r.size());
-    move(QApplication::desktop()->screenGeometry().center() - r.center());
+    move(QGuiApplication::primaryScreen()->geometry().center() - r.center());
 
     subscribeToCoreSignals();
     installEventFilter(this);