bitcoin-tx: Reject non-integral and out of range sequence ids

Author: MarcoFalke

src/bitcoin-tx.cpp

@@ -235,6 +235,16 @@ static void MutateTxRBFOptIn(CMutableTransaction& tx, const std::string& strInId
     }
 }
 
+template <typename T>
+static T TrimAndParse(const std::string& int_str, const std::string& err)
+{
+    const auto parsed{ToIntegral<T>(TrimString(int_str))};
+    if (!parsed.has_value()) {
+        throw std::runtime_error(err + " '" + int_str + "'");
+    }
+    return parsed.value();
+}
+
 static void MutateTxAddInput(CMutableTransaction& tx, const std::string& strInput)
 {
     std::vector<std::string> vStrInputParts;
@@ -261,8 +271,9 @@ static void MutateTxAddInput(CMutableTransaction& tx, const std::string& strInpu
 
     // extract the optional sequence number
     uint32_t nSequenceIn = CTxIn::SEQUENCE_FINAL;
-    if (vStrInputParts.size() > 2)
-        nSequenceIn = std::stoul(vStrInputParts[2]);
+    if (vStrInputParts.size() > 2) {
+        nSequenceIn = TrimAndParse<uint32_t>(vStrInputParts.at(2), "invalid TX sequence id");
+    }
 
     // append to transaction input list
     CTxIn txin(txid, vout, CScript(), nSequenceIn);

test/lint/lint-locale-dependence.sh

@@ -41,7 +41,6 @@ export LC_ALL=C
 #       independent ToIntegral<T>(...) or the ParseInt*() functions.
 # TODO: Reduce KNOWN_VIOLATIONS by replacing uses of locale dependent snprintf with strprintf.
 KNOWN_VIOLATIONS=(
-    "src/bitcoin-tx.cpp.*stoul"
     "src/dbwrapper.cpp:.*vsnprintf"
     "src/rest.cpp:.*strtol"
     "src/test/dbwrapper_tests.cpp:.*snprintf"

test/util/data/bitcoin-util-test.json

@@ -515,6 +515,30 @@
     "output_cmp": "txcreatedata2.json",
     "description": "Creates a new transaction with one input, one address output and one data (zero value) output (output in json)"
   },
+  { "exec": "./bitcoin-tx",
+    "args":
+    ["-create",
+     "in=5897de6bd6027a475eadd57019d4e6872c396d0716c4875a5f1a6fcfdf385c1f:0:11aa"],
+    "return_code": 1,
+    "error_txt": "error: invalid TX sequence id '11aa'",
+    "description": "Try to parse a sequence number outside the allowed range"
+  },
+  { "exec": "./bitcoin-tx",
+    "args":
+    ["-create",
+     "in=5897de6bd6027a475eadd57019d4e6872c396d0716c4875a5f1a6fcfdf385c1f:0:-1"],
+    "return_code": 1,
+    "error_txt": "error: invalid TX sequence id '-1'",
+    "description": "Try to parse a sequence number outside the allowed range"
+  },
+  { "exec": "./bitcoin-tx",
+    "args":
+    ["-create",
+     "in=5897de6bd6027a475eadd57019d4e6872c396d0716c4875a5f1a6fcfdf385c1f:0:4294967296"],
+    "return_code": 1,
+    "error_txt": "error: invalid TX sequence id '4294967296'",
+    "description": "Try to parse a sequence number outside the allowed range"
+  },
   { "exec": "./bitcoin-tx",
     "args":
     ["-create",