Skip to content

Investigate simpler, more Nlohmann-like, custom conversions #1127

@pdimov

Description

@pdimov

For the type

struct X
{
    std::vector<std::string> a;
    int b;
};

our current solution, if we assume lack of physical dependency on Boost.JSON, is

namespace boost
{
namespace json
{

class value;

struct value_from_tag;

template<class T>
void value_from( T&& t, value& jv );

template<class T>
struct value_to_tag;

template<class T>
T value_to( value const& jv );

} // namespace json
} // namespace boost

struct X
{
    std::vector<std::string> a;
    int b;

    template <class JV>
    friend void tag_invoke( boost::json::value_from_tag const&, JV& jv, X const& x )
    {
        jv = {
            { "a", nullptr },
            { "b", nullptr }
        };

        boost::json::value_from( x.a, jv.at( "a" ) );
        boost::json::value_from( x.b, jv.at( "b" ) );
    }

    template <class JV>
    friend X tag_invoke( boost::json::value_to_tag<X> const&, JV const& jv )
    {
        return
        {
            boost::json::value_to< decltype(X::a) >( jv.at("a") ),
            boost::json::value_to< decltype(X::b) >( jv.at("b") )
        };
    }
};

but for nlohmann::json, the above is simply

struct X
{
    std::vector<std::string> a;
    int b;
    
    template <class Json>
    friend void to_json(Json & j, const X & x)
    {
        j = {
            {"a", x.a},
            {"b", x.b}
        };
    }
    
    template <class Json>
    friend void from_json(const Json & j, X & x)
    {
        x.a = j.at("a");
        x.b = j.at("b");
    }
};

Note that no forward declarations are needed, because the functionality is fully provided by the JsonValue.

We can achieve something similar if we look for, e.g., to_boost_json and from_boost_json functions, and make that

struct X
{
    std::vector<std::string> a;
    int b;
    
    template <class Json>
    friend void to_boost_json(Json & j, const X & x)
    {
        j = {
            { "a", x.a },
            { "b", x.b }
        };
    }
    
    template <class Json>
    friend void from_boost_json(const Json & j, X & x)
    {
        j.at( "a" ).convert_into( x.a );
        j.at( "b" ).convert_into( x.b );
    }
};

or, to avoid requiring default construction of X,

    template <class Json>
    friend X from_boost_json(const Json & j )
    {
        return
        {
            j.at( "a" ).convert_to<decltype(X::a)>(),
            j.at( "b" ).convert_to<decltype(X::b)>()
        };
    }

Metadata

Metadata

Assignees

No one assigned

    Labels

    No labels
    No labels

    Type

    No type

    Projects

    No projects

    Milestone

    No milestone

    Relationships

    None yet

    Development

    No branches or pull requests

    Issue actions