install: Do a dynamic mount for /var/tmp

Closes: #1292

Basically we were doing the `/proc/1/root/var/tmp` trick for
`/var/tmp` because we didn't have the dynamic bind mount infrastructure
before. Now we do, so use it instead.

The specific motivation is that Go in some cases uses `EvalSymlinks`
which gets confused by the `/proc/<pid>/root` magic links.

Also, this deletes a lot of code.

Signed-off-by: Colin Walters <[email protected]>

Author: cgwalters

lib/src/install.rs

@@ -1103,22 +1103,11 @@ fn require_host_userns() -> Result<()> {
     Ok(())
 }
 
-// Ensure the `/var` directory exists.
-fn ensure_var() -> Result<()> {
-    std::fs::create_dir_all("/var")?;
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-/// We want to have proper /tmp and /var/tmp without requiring the caller to set them up
-/// in advance by manually specifying them via `podman run -v /tmp:/tmp` etc.
-/// Unfortunately, it's quite complex right now to "gracefully" dynamically reconfigure
-/// the mount setup for a container.  See https://brauner.io/2023/02/28/mounting-into-mount-namespaces.html
-/// So the brutal hack we do here is to rely on the fact that we're running in the host
-/// pid namespace, and so the magic link for /proc/1/root will escape our mount namespace.
-/// We can't bind mount though - we need to symlink it so that each calling process
-/// will traverse the link.
-#[context("Linking tmp mounts to host")]
-pub(crate) fn setup_tmp_mounts() -> Result<()> {
+/// Ensure that /tmp is a tmpfs because in some cases we might perform
+/// operations which expect it (as it is on a proper host system).
+/// Ideally we have people run this container via podman run --read-only-tmpfs
+/// actually.
+pub(crate) fn setup_tmp_mount() -> Result<()> {
     let st = rustix::fs::statfs("/tmp")?;
     if st.f_type == libc::TMPFS_MAGIC {
         tracing::trace!("Already have tmpfs /tmp")
@@ -1130,42 +1119,6 @@ pub(crate) fn setup_tmp_mounts() -> Result<()> {
             .quiet()
             .run()?;
     }
-
-    // Point our /var/tmp at the host, via the /proc/1/root magic link
-    for path in ["/var/tmp"].map(Utf8Path::new) {
-        if path.try_exists()? {
-            let st = rustix::fs::statfs(path.as_std_path()).context(path)?;
-            if st.f_type != libc::OVERLAYFS_SUPER_MAGIC {
-                tracing::trace!("Already have {path} with f_type={}", st.f_type);
-                continue;
-            }
-        }
-        let target = format!("/proc/1/root/{path}");
-        let tmp = format!("{path}.tmp");
-        // Ensure idempotence in case we're re-executed
-        if path.is_symlink() {
-            continue;
-        }
-        tracing::debug!("Retargeting {path} to host");
-        if path.try_exists()? {
-            std::os::unix::fs::symlink(&target, &tmp)
-                .with_context(|| format!("Symlinking {target} to {tmp}"))?;
-            let cwd = rustix::fs::CWD;
-            rustix::fs::renameat_with(
-                cwd,
-                path.as_os_str(),
-                cwd,
-                &tmp,
-                rustix::fs::RenameFlags::EXCHANGE,
-            )
-            .with_context(|| format!("Exchanging {path} <=> {tmp}"))?;
-            std::fs::rename(&tmp, format!("{path}.old"))
-                .with_context(|| format!("Renaming old {tmp}"))?;
-        } else {
-            std::os::unix::fs::symlink(&target, path)
-                .with_context(|| format!("Symlinking {target} to {path}"))?;
-        };
-    }
     Ok(())
 }
 
@@ -1293,11 +1246,16 @@ async fn prepare_install(
     };
     tracing::debug!("Target image reference: {target_imgref}");
 
-    // A bit of basic global state setup
+    // We need to access devices that are set up by the host udev
     bootc_mount::ensure_mirrored_host_mount("/dev")?;
+    // We need to read our own container image (and any logically bound images)
+    // from the host container store.
     bootc_mount::ensure_mirrored_host_mount("/var/lib/containers")?;
-    ensure_var()?;
-    setup_tmp_mounts()?;
+    // In some cases we may create large files, and it's better not to have those
+    // in our overlayfs.
+    bootc_mount::ensure_mirrored_host_mount("/var/tmp")?;
+    // We also always want /tmp to be a proper tmpfs on general principle.
+    setup_tmp_mount()?;
     // Allocate a temporary directory we can use in various places to avoid
     // creating multiple.
     let tempdir = cap_std_ext::cap_tempfile::TempDir::new(cap_std::ambient_authority())?;