downloader: Implement DownloadManager

Author: cyberphantom52

src/downloader.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+use reqwest::{Client, Url};
+use std::{fs::File, io::Write, path::PathBuf, sync::Arc};
+use tokio::sync::{broadcast, mpsc, oneshot, watch, Semaphore};
+
+const QUEUE_SIZE: usize = 100;
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct DownloadRequest {
+    url: Url,
+    destination: PathBuf,
+    result: oneshot::Sender<Result<File, reqwest::Error>>,
+    status: watch::Sender<Status>,
+    progress: broadcast::Sender<DownloadProgress>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
+pub struct DownloadProgress {
+    pub bytes_downloaded: u64,
+    pub total_bytes: Option<u64>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct DownloadHandle {
+    result: oneshot::Receiver<Result<File, reqwest::Error>>,
+    status: watch::Receiver<Status>,
+    progress: broadcast::Receiver<DownloadProgress>,
+}
+
+impl DownloadHandle {
+    pub async fn r#await(self) -> Result<std::fs::File, reqwest::Error> {
+        match self.result.await {
+            Ok(result) => result,
+            Err(_) => todo!(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn status(&self) -> Status {
+        self.status.borrow().clone()
+    }
+
+    pub fn subscribe_progress(&self) -> &broadcast::Receiver<DownloadProgress> {
+        &self.progress
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum Status {
+    Pending,
+    InProgress,
+    Completed,
+    Failed,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct DownloadManager {
+    queue: mpsc::Sender<DownloadRequest>,
+    semaphore: Arc<Semaphore>,
+}
+
+impl Drop for DownloadManager {
+    fn drop(&mut self) {
+        // Need to manually close the semaphore to make sure dispatcher_thread stops waiting for permits
+        self.semaphore.close();
+    }
+}
+
+impl DownloadManager {
+    pub fn new(limit: usize) -> Self {
+        let (tx, rx) = mpsc::channel(QUEUE_SIZE);
+        let client = Client::new();
+        let semaphore = Arc::new(Semaphore::new(limit));
+        let manager = Self {
+            queue: tx,
+            semaphore: semaphore.clone(),
+        };
+        // Spawn the dispatcher thread to handle download requests
+        tokio::spawn(async move { dispatcher_thread(client, rx, semaphore).await });
+        manager
+    }
+
+    pub fn set_max_parallel_downloads(&self, limit: usize) {
+        let current = self.semaphore.available_permits();
+        if limit > current {
+            self.semaphore.add_permits(limit - current);
+        } else if limit < current {
+            let to_remove = current - limit;
+            for _ in 0..to_remove {
+                let _ = self.semaphore.try_acquire();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn add_request(&self, url: Url, destination: PathBuf) -> DownloadHandle {
+        let (result_tx, result_rx) = oneshot::channel();
+        let (status_tx, status_rx) = watch::channel(Status::Pending);
+        let (progress_tx, progress_rx) = broadcast::channel(16);
+
+        let req = DownloadRequest {
+            url,
+            destination,
+            result: result_tx,
+            status: status_tx,
+            progress: progress_tx,
+        };
+
+        let _ = self.queue.try_send(req);
+
+        DownloadHandle {
+            result: result_rx,
+            status: status_rx,
+            progress: progress_rx,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+async fn dispatcher_thread(
+    client: Client,
+    mut rx: mpsc::Receiver<DownloadRequest>,
+    sem: Arc<Semaphore>,
+) {
+    while let Some(request) = rx.recv().await {
+        let permit = match sem.clone().acquire_owned().await {
+            Ok(permit) => permit,
+            Err(_) => break,
+        };
+        let client = client.clone();
+        tokio::spawn(async move {
+            // Move the permit into the worker thread so it's automatically released when the thread finishes
+            let _permit = permit;
+            let _ = download_thread(client, request).await;
+        });
+    }
+}
+
+async fn download_thread(
+    client: Client,
+    req: DownloadRequest,
+) -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
+    let mut resp = client.get(req.url).send().await?;
+    let total = resp.content_length();
+    let mut file = File::create(&req.destination)?;
+    // let mut stream = resp.bytes().await?;
+    let mut downloaded = 0u64;
+    while let Some(chunk) = resp.chunk().await.transpose() {
+        let chunk = chunk?;
+        file.write_all(&chunk)?;
+        downloaded += chunk.len() as u64;
+        let _ = req.progress.send(DownloadProgress {
+            bytes_downloaded: downloaded,
+            total_bytes: total,
+        });
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}

src/lib.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
+pub mod downloader;
 mod error;
 pub mod runner;
+
 pub use error::Error;
 
 pub mod proto {