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| 1 | +// tabs2csv converts a tab delimited file to a CSV formatted file. |
| 2 | +// |
| 3 | +// @author R. S. Doiel, <[email protected]> |
| 4 | +package main |
| 5 | + |
| 6 | +import ( |
| 7 | + "encoding/csv" |
| 8 | + "flag" |
| 9 | + "fmt" |
| 10 | + "io" |
| 11 | + "os" |
| 12 | + "path" |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | + // Caltech Library Packages |
| 15 | + "github.com/caltechlibrary/datatools" |
| 16 | +) |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +var ( |
| 19 | + description = ` |
| 20 | +USAGE |
| 21 | +
|
| 22 | +%s is a simple conversion utility to convert from CSV to tab separated values. |
| 23 | +%s reads from standard input and writes to standard out. |
| 24 | +
|
| 25 | +` |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | + examples = ` |
| 28 | +If my.tab contained |
| 29 | +
|
| 30 | + "name","email","age" |
| 31 | + "Doe, Jane","[email protected]",42 |
| 32 | +
|
| 33 | +Concert this to a tab separated values |
| 34 | +
|
| 35 | + %s < my.csv |
| 36 | +
|
| 37 | +This would yield |
| 38 | +
|
| 39 | + name email age |
| 40 | + |
| 41 | +
|
| 42 | +` |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | + // Standard Options |
| 45 | + showHelp bool |
| 46 | + showLicense bool |
| 47 | + showVersion bool |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | + // CSV Reader Options |
| 50 | + lazyQuotes bool |
| 51 | + trimLeadingSpace bool |
| 52 | + reuseRecord bool |
| 53 | + fieldsPerRecord int |
| 54 | +) |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +func main() { |
| 57 | + appName := path.Base(os.Args[0]) |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | + flag.BoolVar(&showHelp, "h", false, "display help") |
| 60 | + flag.BoolVar(&showHelp, "help", false, "display help") |
| 61 | + flag.BoolVar(&showLicense, "license", false, "display license") |
| 62 | + flag.BoolVar(&showVersion, "version", false, "display version") |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | + // CSV Reader options |
| 65 | + flag.IntVar(&fieldsPerRecord, "fields-per-record", 0, "sets the number o fields expected in each row, -1 turns this off") |
| 66 | + flag.BoolVar(&lazyQuotes, "use-lazy-quotes", false, "use lazy quoting for reader") |
| 67 | + flag.BoolVar(&trimLeadingSpace, "trim-leading-space", false, "trims leading space read") |
| 68 | + flag.BoolVar(&reuseRecord, "reuse-record", false, "re-uses the backing array on reader") |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | + // Parse Environment and Options |
| 71 | + flag.Parse() |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | + if showHelp { |
| 74 | + fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, description, appName, appName) |
| 75 | + fmt.Fprintf(os.Stdout, examples, appName) |
| 76 | + os.Exit(0) |
| 77 | + } |
| 78 | + if showLicense { |
| 79 | + fmt.Fprintln(os.Stdout, datatools.LicenseText, appName, datatools.Version) |
| 80 | + os.Exit(0) |
| 81 | + } |
| 82 | + if showVersion { |
| 83 | + fmt.Fprintln(os.Stdout, datatools.Version) |
| 84 | + os.Exit(0) |
| 85 | + } |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | + // Setup the CSV output |
| 88 | + r := csv.NewReader(os.Stdin) |
| 89 | + r.Comma = ',' |
| 90 | + r.Comment = '#' |
| 91 | + r.FieldsPerRecord = fieldsPerRecord |
| 92 | + r.LazyQuotes = lazyQuotes |
| 93 | + r.TrimLeadingSpace = trimLeadingSpace |
| 94 | + r.ReuseRecord = reuseRecord |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | + exitCode := 0 |
| 97 | + w := csv.NewWriter(os.Stdout) |
| 98 | + w.Comma = '\t' |
| 99 | + /* |
| 100 | + if delimiter != "" { |
| 101 | + w.Comma = datatools.NormalizeDelimiterRune(delimiter) |
| 102 | + } |
| 103 | + */ |
| 104 | + for { |
| 105 | + row, err := r.Read() |
| 106 | + if err == io.EOF { |
| 107 | + break |
| 108 | + } else if err != nil { |
| 109 | + fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err) |
| 110 | + exitCode = 1 |
| 111 | + } else { |
| 112 | + if err := w.Write(row); err != nil { |
| 113 | + fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err) |
| 114 | + exitCode = 1 |
| 115 | + } |
| 116 | + w.Flush() |
| 117 | + if err := w.Error(); err != nil { |
| 118 | + fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err) |
| 119 | + exitCode = 1 |
| 120 | + } |
| 121 | + } |
| 122 | + } |
| 123 | + os.Exit(exitCode) |
| 124 | +} |
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