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| 1 | +# PostgreSQL Migration Fixes and Testing Implementation |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +## Summary |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +Successfully completed the fixes for the PostgreSQL migration issues in the SvelteKit scraper API endpoints and implemented comprehensive testing coverage. |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +## Issues Identified and Fixed |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +### 1. Database Syntax Compatibility Issues |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +**Problem**: The migration from SQLite/Turso to PostgreSQL broke the scraper endpoint due to database-specific syntax differences in Drizzle ORM conflict resolution. |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +**Root Cause**: |
| 14 | +- SQLite and PostgreSQL have different syntax requirements for `onConflictDoNothing` and `onConflictDoUpdate` methods |
| 15 | +- The original code used SQLite-specific syntax that didn't work with PostgreSQL |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +**Fixes Applied**: |
| 18 | +- ✅ **onConflictDoNothing syntax**: Updated from `onConflictDoNothing()` to `onConflictDoNothing({ target: scraps.uid })` for PostgreSQL |
| 19 | +- ✅ **Single column targets**: Confirmed `target: tweets.id` syntax is correct for PostgreSQL (was `target: [tweets.id]` in SQLite) |
| 20 | +- ✅ **Composite key targets**: Verified `target: [retweets.posterId, retweets.postId]` syntax for composite primary keys |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +### 2. Test Framework Implementation |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +**Problem**: No existing test framework was in place to catch these migration issues. |
| 25 | + |
| 26 | +**Solution**: Implemented comprehensive Vitest testing setup: |
| 27 | +- ✅ Installed Vitest and @vitest/ui as dev dependencies |
| 28 | +- ✅ Created `vitest.config.ts` configuration with SvelteKit plugin support |
| 29 | +- ✅ Removed conflicting empty `schema.test.ts` file |
| 30 | +- ✅ Added test scripts to `package.json`: `test`, `test:watch`, `test:ui` |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +### 3. SvelteKit Error Handling in Tests |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | +**Problem**: Original tests failed because SvelteKit's `error()` function throws errors instead of returning Response objects. |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +**Solution**: Updated test assertions to properly handle thrown errors: |
| 37 | +```typescript |
| 38 | +// Before (incorrect) |
| 39 | +const response = await POST(request); |
| 40 | +expect(response.status).toBe(401); |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +// After (correct) |
| 43 | +try { |
| 44 | + await POST(request); |
| 45 | + expect.fail('Expected POST to throw an error'); |
| 46 | +} catch (error: any) { |
| 47 | + expect(error.status).toBe(401); |
| 48 | + expect(error.body.message).toContain('no Bearer token'); |
| 49 | +} |
| 50 | +``` |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | +### 4. Database Mocking for PostgreSQL Methods |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +**Problem**: Test mocks didn't include the `onConflictDoUpdate` method, causing "is not a function" errors. |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +**Solution**: Enhanced database transaction mocking to include all necessary PostgreSQL-specific methods: |
| 57 | +```typescript |
| 58 | +const mockTx = { |
| 59 | + insert: vi.fn().mockReturnValue({ |
| 60 | + values: vi.fn().mockReturnValue({ |
| 61 | + returning: vi.fn().mockReturnValue({ |
| 62 | + onConflictDoNothing: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue([{ id: 123 }]) |
| 63 | + }), |
| 64 | + onConflictDoUpdate: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue([{ id: 123 }]) // Added |
| 65 | + }) |
| 66 | + }), |
| 67 | + // ... other methods |
| 68 | +}; |
| 69 | +``` |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | +### 5. TypeScript Type Safety |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | +**Problem**: Function parameter had implicit `any` type. |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | +**Solution**: Added proper TypeScript typing: |
| 76 | +```typescript |
| 77 | +export async function POST({ request }: { request: Request }) { |
| 78 | +``` |
| 79 | +
|
| 80 | +## Test Coverage |
| 81 | +
|
| 82 | +The implemented test suite covers: |
| 83 | +
|
| 84 | +### POST `/api/internal/scraper/scrap` endpoint: |
| 85 | +- ✅ **Authentication validation**: Rejects requests without Bearer token |
| 86 | +- ✅ **Token validation**: Rejects requests with invalid tokens |
| 87 | +- ✅ **Data validation**: Rejects requests with invalid scrap data schema |
| 88 | +- ✅ **Successful operation**: Accepts valid scrap data with valid token |
| 89 | +
|
| 90 | +### GET `/api/internal/scraper/last-ids` endpoint: |
| 91 | +- ✅ **Data retrieval**: Returns array of last tweet IDs |
| 92 | +- ✅ **Empty state handling**: Handles empty tweet results gracefully |
| 93 | +
|
| 94 | +## Database Schema Verification |
| 95 | +
|
| 96 | +Confirmed PostgreSQL compatibility for all tables: |
| 97 | +- **scraps**: `uid` column with unique constraint |
| 98 | +- **likedTweets**: `url` column as primary key |
| 99 | +- **retweets**: Composite primary key `(posterId, postId)` |
| 100 | +- **tweets**: `id` column as primary key |
| 101 | +- **scraperTokens**: `token` column for authentication |
| 102 | +
|
| 103 | +## Current Status |
| 104 | +
|
| 105 | +✅ **All tests passing**: 6/6 tests pass successfully |
| 106 | +✅ **PostgreSQL syntax fixed**: All conflict resolution syntax updated for PostgreSQL |
| 107 | +✅ **Type safety**: No TypeScript errors |
| 108 | +✅ **Error handling**: Proper SvelteKit error handling in tests |
| 109 | +✅ **Database mocking**: Complete mock coverage for PostgreSQL operations |
| 110 | +
|
| 111 | +## Files Modified |
| 112 | +
|
| 113 | +1. **sitio/src/routes/api/internal/scraper/scrap/+server.ts** |
| 114 | + - Fixed PostgreSQL conflict resolution syntax |
| 115 | + - Added proper TypeScript typing |
| 116 | +
|
| 117 | +2. **sitio/src/routes/api/internal/scraper/scrap/server.test.ts** |
| 118 | + - Fixed error handling for SvelteKit errors |
| 119 | + - Enhanced database mocking with `onConflictDoUpdate` |
| 120 | + - Comprehensive test coverage for both endpoints |
| 121 | +
|
| 122 | +3. **sitio/package.json** |
| 123 | + - Added test scripts: `test`, `test:watch`, `test:ui` |
| 124 | +
|
| 125 | +4. **sitio/vitest.config.ts** |
| 126 | + - Configured Vitest with SvelteKit plugin support |
| 127 | +
|
| 128 | +5. **sitio/src/schema.test.ts** |
| 129 | + - Removed (was empty and causing test failures) |
| 130 | +
|
| 131 | +## Database Configuration |
| 132 | +
|
| 133 | +The project uses: |
| 134 | +- **Drizzle ORM**: `drizzle-orm/postgres-js` |
| 135 | +- **Database Client**: `postgres` npm package |
| 136 | +- **Configuration**: PostgreSQL dialect in `drizzle.config.ts` |
| 137 | +- **Connection**: Environment variable `DATABASE_URL` |
| 138 | +
|
| 139 | +## Recommendations |
| 140 | +
|
| 141 | +1. **Production Testing**: Consider running integration tests against a real PostgreSQL instance to verify the syntax changes work correctly in production |
| 142 | +2. **Migration Verification**: Test the actual migration scripts to ensure they handle the syntax differences properly |
| 143 | +3. **Monitoring**: Monitor the endpoints after deployment to catch any runtime issues |
| 144 | +4. **Documentation**: Update any API documentation to reflect the PostgreSQL migration |
| 145 | +
|
| 146 | +## Next Steps |
| 147 | +
|
| 148 | +The core issues have been resolved and comprehensive tests are in place. The scraper endpoints should now work correctly with PostgreSQL. Consider: |
| 149 | +
|
| 150 | +1. Setting up CI/CD integration with the test suite |
| 151 | +2. Adding more edge case tests as needed |
| 152 | +3. Performance testing with larger datasets |
| 153 | +4. Integration testing with real PostgreSQL instances |
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