video_source_interface.h

/******************************************************************************
 *  Copyright (c) 2025 The CRTC project authors . All Rights Reserved.
 *
 *  Please visit https://chensongpoixs.github.io for detail
 *
 *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
 *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
 *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
 *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
 *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
 ******************************************************************************/
 /*****************************************************************************
				   Author: chensong
				   date:  2025-09-25



 ******************************************************************************/

#ifndef _C_API_VIDEO_VIDEO_SOURCE_INTERFACE_H_
#define _C_API_VIDEO_VIDEO_SOURCE_INTERFACE_H_

#include <limits>
#include <vector>

#include "absl/types/optional.h"
#include "libmedia_codec/video_sink_interface.h"
#include "rtc_base/system/rtc_export.h"

namespace libmedia_codec {

// VideoSinkWants is used for notifying the source of properties a video frame
// should have when it is delivered to a certain sink.
struct RTC_EXPORT VideoSinkWants {
  struct FrameSize {
    FrameSize(int width, int height) : width(width), height(height) {}
    FrameSize(const FrameSize&) = default;
    ~FrameSize() = default;

    int width;
    int height;
  };

  VideoSinkWants();
  VideoSinkWants(const VideoSinkWants&);
  ~VideoSinkWants();
  // Tells the source whether the sink wants frames with rotation applied.
  // By default, any rotation must be applied by the sink.
  bool rotation_applied = false;

  // Tells the source that the sink only wants black frames.
  bool black_frames = false;

  // Tells the source the maximum number of pixels the sink wants.
  int max_pixel_count = std::numeric_limits<int>::max();
  // Tells the source the desired number of pixels the sinks wants. This will
  // typically be used when stepping the resolution up again when conditions
  // have improved after an earlier downgrade. The source should select the
  // closest resolution to this pixel count, but if max_pixel_count is set, it
  // still sets the absolute upper bound.
  absl::optional<int> target_pixel_count;
  // Tells the source the maximum framerate the sink wants.
  int max_framerate_fps = std::numeric_limits<int>::max();

  // Tells the source that the sink wants width and height of the video frames
  // to be divisible by `resolution_alignment`.
  // For example: With I420, this value would be a multiple of 2.
  // Note that this field is unrelated to any horizontal or vertical stride
  // requirements the encoder has on the incoming video frame buffers.
  int resolution_alignment = 1;

  // The resolutions that sink is configured to consume. If the sink is an
  // encoder this is what the encoder is configured to encode. In singlecast we
  // only encode one resolution, but in simulcast and SVC this can mean multiple
  // resolutions per frame.
  //
  // The sink is always configured to consume a subset of the
  // webrtc::VideoFrame's resolution. In the case of encoding, we usually encode
  // at webrtc::VideoFrame's resolution but this may not always be the case due
  // to scaleResolutionDownBy or turning off simulcast or SVC layers.
  //
  // For example, we may capture at 720p and due to adaptation (e.g. applying
  // `max_pixel_count` constraints) create webrtc::VideoFrames of size 480p, but
  // if we do scaleResolutionDownBy:2 then the only resolution we end up
  // encoding is 240p. In this case we still need to provide webrtc::VideoFrames
  // of size 480p but we can optimize internal buffers for 240p, avoiding
  // downsampling to 480p if possible.
  //
  // Note that the `resolutions` can change while frames are in flight and
  // should only be used as a hint when constructing the webrtc::VideoFrame.
  std::vector<FrameSize> resolutions;
};

inline bool operator==(const VideoSinkWants::FrameSize& a,
                       const VideoSinkWants::FrameSize& b) {
  return a.width == b.width && a.height == b.height;
}

template <typename VideoFrameT>
class VideoSourceInterface {
 public:
  virtual ~VideoSourceInterface() = default;

  virtual void AddOrUpdateSink(VideoSinkInterface<VideoFrameT>* sink,
                               const VideoSinkWants& wants) = 0;
  // RemoveSink must guarantee that at the time the method returns,
  // there is no current and no future calls to VideoSinkInterface::OnFrame.
  virtual void RemoveSink(VideoSinkInterface<VideoFrameT>* sink) = 0;
};

}  // namespace rtc
#endif  // API_VIDEO_VIDEO_SOURCE_INTERFACE_H_